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Dependence of the Oxidation of Uranium on Oxygen Pressure (open access)

Dependence of the Oxidation of Uranium on Oxygen Pressure

The oxidation of uranium metal has been studied from the standpoint of the oxygen dependence of the reaction rate in an effort to establish the mechanism. The experimental data of Perkins agree with the theoretical dependence of the oxygen pressure derived this report. This agreement supports the hypothesis that the rate-controlling step in the migration of cations in the DO2 lattice, although the observed time dependence is not necessarily in agreement with this conclusion. Experimental entropies of activation are corrected for the observed pressure dependence. No firm conclusion could be reached as to whether the rate of diffusion or adsorption is rate-controlling.
Date: March 20, 1952
Creator: Waber, James T. (James Thomas), 1920-
System: The UNT Digital Library
Relative Cross Sections for Photo Fission and Photo Neutron Emission (open access)

Relative Cross Sections for Photo Fission and Photo Neutron Emission

Abstract: The yields of U²³⁷ and a fission product were measured as a function of maximum betatron energy, The ratio of the number of fissions divided by the number of U²³⁷ atoms increases with increasing maximum betatron energy. This is consistent with the picture that the higher-energy gammas leave the U²³⁷ atoms with enough excitation energy (above photofission and photoneutron thresholds) to also decay by fission or neutron emission. This secondary process increases the number of fissions and decreases the U²³⁷ yield, this increasing the above ratio.
Date: May 20, 1952
Creator: Duffield, Robert B. & Huizenga, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Guide to Application of the X-ray Photometer in Chemical Analysis (open access)

Guide to Application of the X-ray Photometer in Chemical Analysis

From summary: "The relative absorptions of X-rays by various substances are listed as a guide to the application of the X-ray photometric method in chemical analysis and to the estimation of interference by extraneous substances."
Date: June 20, 1952
Creator: Lambert, Maurice C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Monitoring Survey : Richland to Arco, Period May 9-11, 1952 (open access)

Monitoring Survey : Richland to Arco, Period May 9-11, 1952

This report follows an investigation of a cargo truck found contaminated by various radioactive material on a routine trip from Arco, Idaho to the Hanford plant on May 8, 1952. The report analyzes the truck's route in an attempt to find the location of the contaminating region.
Date: June 20, 1952
Creator: Honstead, J. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Total Neutron Cross Sections for U235, Normal Uranium, Pu239 (open access)

Total Neutron Cross Sections for U235, Normal Uranium, Pu239

The total neutron cross sections for normal uranium, U235, and Pu239 are reported as a continuous function of energy for neutron energies between 40 and 7500 Kev. Three additional measurements were made between 17 and 20 Mev. The data were obtained from a good geometry transmission experiment in which 1-in.-diameter cylindrical samples were interposed midway between a neutron source and a neutron counter spaced at about 20 in. separation. In general, the statistical errors were within +- 0.2 barn. Measurements on normal uranium were in agreement with those made at Wisconsin in 1950 (LA-1060). The total cross section curves are almost identical for the three materials and very similar to those of other heavy elements. This suggests that the total neutron cross section for other heavy elements can be predicted with some accuracy.
Date: November 20, 1952
Creator: Henkel, R. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library