Resource Type

Language

Megachannel. gamma. --. gamma. coincidence system using a PDP-8/E computer and moving-head disks (open access)

Megachannel. gamma. --. gamma. coincidence system using a PDP-8/E computer and moving-head disks

A megachannel pulse-height analysis system using a PDP-8/E computer and two moving-head disk memories has been developed. The system has a storage capacity of 220 memory locations, is capable of processing 1100 events/s, and provides on-line sorting and disk storage. An X- or Y-pulse-height spectrum in coincidence with one or several arbitrary pulse-height windows can be assembled in core for scope display and spectral analysis within 2 to 20 seconds. Reconstruction of a complete X- or Y-pulse-height spectrum requires about 3 minutes.
Date: October 19, 1976
Creator: Ruhter, W. D.; Camp, D. C.; Mann, L. G.; Niday, J. B. & Siemens, P. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Plasma experiments with 1. 06. mu. m lasers at the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory (open access)

Plasma experiments with 1. 06. mu. m lasers at the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory

Irradiation experiments were performed with the two beam Nd:YAG glass laser systems, Janus(approximately less than 40 J/100 psec, approximately 0.4 TW), Cyclops (approximately less than 70 J/100 psec, approximately 0.7 TW), and Argus (approximately less than 70 J, 35 psec, approximately 2 TW). Two classes of targets have been used, glass microshells (approximately 40 to 120 ..mu..m diameter x approximately 0.75 ..mu..m wall thickness) filled with an equimolar DT mixture and disks (approximately 160 to 600 ..mu..m diameter x approximately 10 ..mu..m thick) of several compositions. The targets were supported in vacuum (pressure approximately less than 10/sup -5/ Torr) by thin glass stalks. This paper reports results related to the propagation, absorption and scattering of laser light by both spherical and planar targets. The absorption measurements cannot be explained using only inverse Bremsstrahlung. The scattered light and the plasma energy are polarization dependent, which is evidence of resonance absorption. The x-ray spectra are characterized by a thermal and a suprathermal distribution. The ''temperature'' of the hot x-rays is given by theta/sub H/ approximately equals I./sup 3/-./sup 4/ depending on the target material. Evidence is also presented which indicates that the laser radiation pressure is producing density steepening in the region …
Date: September 19, 1976
Creator: Ahlstrom, H. G.; Holzrichter, J. F.; Manes, K. R.; Storm, E. K.; Haas, R. A.; Phillion, D. W. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
HPGe Compton-suppression and pair spectrometer (open access)

HPGe Compton-suppression and pair spectrometer

A HPGe detector incorporated into a Compton suppression and pair spectrometer yields a continuum suppression factor of over 30. Cryostat housing requirements to obtain such suppression are discussed, sample spectra are presented, and several experiments making use of the HPGe dual system are discussed.
Date: May 19, 1976
Creator: Camp, D. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Identification and decay of /sup 190/W, /sup 196/Os, /sup 230/Ra, and /sup 230/Ac. [Half-life] (open access)

Identification and decay of /sup 190/W, /sup 196/Os, /sup 230/Ra, and /sup 230/Ac. [Half-life]

Several new or poorly characterized neutron-rich nuclides were produced and studied at the Brookhaven Medium Energy Intense Neutron facility, MEIN. /sup 190/W decays with T/sub 1/2/ = 30.0 +- 1.5 min, E/sub beta/ = 0.93 +- 0.07 MeV, and ..gamma..'s of 157.6 and 162.1 keV. /sup 196/Os decays with T/sub 1/2/ = 35.0 +- 0.4 min and ..gamma..'s at 126.1, 200.7, 207.0, 257.0, 315.3, 407.6, 522.2, and 628.9 keV. /sup 230/Ra decays with T/sub 1/2/ = 93 +- 2 min to 122 +- 3 sec /sup 230/Ac; ..gamma..-ray energies and intensities are tabulated. A decay scheme is proposed for /sup 190/W, and many of the transitions following the decay of /sup 230/Ac are between known levels in /sup 230/Th.
Date: May 19, 1976
Creator: Katcoff, S.; Gilat, J.; Haustein, P. E.; Franz, E. M.; Morcos, N. A.; Ward, T. E. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Philosophical motivations for Bell's theorem and the experimenters problems (open access)

Philosophical motivations for Bell's theorem and the experimenters problems

It is assumed that objects exist, and the consequences and possible tests of these assumptions are examined. Various experiments on particle interactions are considered. (JFP)
Date: May 19, 1976
Creator: Clauser, J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental x-ray mass attenuation coefficients between the M/sub 1/ and M/sub V/ absorption edge of rhenium (open access)

Experimental x-ray mass attenuation coefficients between the M/sub 1/ and M/sub V/ absorption edge of rhenium

Experimental values obtained for x-ray mass attenuation coefficients between the M/sub I/ and M/sub V/ absorption edges of rhenium are presented below. Also presented is a brief discussion of the experimental procedure.
Date: February 19, 1976
Creator: Steele, W. J. & Johnson, J. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library