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The equation of state of liquid Flibe (open access)

The equation of state of liquid Flibe

Flibe (Li{sub 2}BeF{sub 4}) is a candidate material for the liquid blanket in the HYLIFE-2 fusion reactor. The thermodynamic properties of the material are important for the study of thermohydraulic behavior of the concept design, including the compressible analysis of the blanket isochoric heating problem and resulting jet breakup. The equation of state provides the relationship between all the thermodynamic properties. Previously, a soft sphere model of liquid equation of state was used for describing a number of liquid metals. In this paper we have fitted the available experimental data for liquid Flibe with a modified soft sphere model. 5 refs.
Date: August 16, 1991
Creator: Chen, Xiang M.; Schrock, V.E. & Peterson, P.F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The analysis of the Flibe jets in HYLIFE-II (open access)

The analysis of the Flibe jets in HYLIFE-II

In the HYLIFE-2 Inertial Confinement Fusion reactor, an array of Flibe (Li{sub 2}BeFe{sub 4}) jets is designed to protect the chamber from the fusion radiation. During the fusion pulse the Flibe jets sustain an instantaneous neutron and X-ray heating. The high energy neutrons from fusion can penetrate deep into the Flibe jets and the sudden increase in internal energy can induce a great pressure rise inside the jets. The subsequent relaxation of the jets is important for the reactor design, because the configuration of the jets will control the subsequent impact forces of vapor and liquid on the reactor chamber wall. The calculations for the lithium jets in the HYLIFE-1 reactor were done previously by using a compressible flow model with a soft sphere equation of state for lithium. A similar equation of state model for Flibe was recently developed. This model allows us to use the same compressible analysis code to calculate the pressure field in the Flibe jets and to estimate the upper bound of the Flibe tension limit. With these results we can analyze the mechanisms of jet relaxation and breakup. 4 refs., 1 fig.
Date: August 16, 1991
Creator: Chen, Xiang M.; Schrock, V.E. & Peterson, P.F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Out-of-plane behavior of hollow clay tile walls infilled between steel frames (open access)

Out-of-plane behavior of hollow clay tile walls infilled between steel frames

Several buildings at Y-12 Plant rely on unreinforced hollow clay tile walls (HCTW) infilled between unbraced, non-moment resisting steel frames to resist natural phenomena forces, seismic and wind. One critical building relies on moment resisting steel frames in one direction while relying on unreinforced HCTWs infilled between the columns in the orthogonal direction to resist these forces. The HCTWs must act as shear walls while maintaining out-of-plane lateral stability. In assessing the safety of these buildings to seismic forces, several models to study the in- and out-of-plane effects were made and analyzed. The study of the moment resisting steel framed building indicated that bending stresses in the walls were induced by building drift and not by inertial forces per se. The discovery of this phenomenon was some what of a surprise in that the analysis performed is not typically used in design of these structures. The study indicated that the walls began to crack at their interface with the foundation at a low ``g`` level and that horizontal cracking at different elevations continued until the walls exhibited little bending resistance. This paper presents results of the study for out-of-plane behavior of unreinforced HCTWs infilled between adjacent moment resisting steel frames …
Date: August 16, 1991
Creator: Butala, M. B.; Jones, W. D. & Beavers, J. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library