U.S. Farm Income: Recent National and Regional Changes and the Federal Response (open access)

U.S. Farm Income: Recent National and Regional Changes and the Federal Response

Major segments of U.S. agriculture are experiencing declining farm income and financial difficulty. The degree of decline, however, differs among regions and commodities. In 1996, the overall farm sector experienced record high income that declined 6.7% in 1997, and is forecast to decline by another 3.6% in 1998. Several factors are responsible for the recent drop in farm income. Reduced export demand and large global supplies have reduced crop prices
Date: December 15, 1998
Creator: Heykoop, Jerry & Jones, Jean Yavis
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hog Prices: Questions and Answers (open access)

Hog Prices: Questions and Answers

This report discusses price changes in the pork industry. In late 1998, the lowest hog prices in decades created a crisis in the pork industry and prompted the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Congress to take a series of actions to assist producers, including direct cash payments, and the purchase of extra pork products to reduce market supplies. The industry sought additional aid as low prices persisted into 1999.
Date: December 15, 1999
Creator: Becker, Geoffrey S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Agriculture and the 106th Congress: A Summary of Major Issues (open access)

Agriculture and the 106th Congress: A Summary of Major Issues

Most congressional interest in agriculture in the 106th Congress was focused on persistent low prices for major commodities and proposals to redress declining farm income. Six emergency farm aid bills were approved, increasing agricultural spending by nearly $27 billion for fiscal years 1999-2001. These bills provided disaster relief along with short term “market loss payments”to farmers to shore up farm income. Some longer term changes also were enacted as part of emergency farm legislation, which this report discusses in brief.
Date: December 15, 2000
Creator: Jones, Jean Yavis
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Listing of a Species: Legal Definition and Biological Realities (open access)

The Listing of a Species: Legal Definition and Biological Realities

The 103d Congress will debate the reauthorization of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) 2 which expired on October 1, 1992. The Act has recently generated controversy, even though it passed in 1973 with virtually no opposition. Much of the debate concerns specific actions that would jeopardize particular species or populations. However, the controversy has been fueled by the discrepancies between two sets of legal definitions and the subtle biological realities that they approximate
Date: December 15, 1992
Creator: Corn, M. Lynne
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Campaign Financing (open access)

Campaign Financing

This is one report in the series of reports that discuss the campaign finance practices and related issues. Concerns over financing federal elections have become a seemingly perennial aspect of our political system, centered on the enduring issues of high campaign costs and reliance on interest groups for needed campaign funds. The report talks about the today’s paramount issues such as perceived loopholes in current law and the longstanding issues: overall costs, funding sources, and competition.
Date: December 15, 2003
Creator: Cantor, Joseph E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Immigration: The New Affidavit of Support - Questions, Answers, and Issues (open access)

Immigration: The New Affidavit of Support - Questions, Answers, and Issues

Report on the new immigration form issued by the Immigration and Naturalization Service, mostly consisting of a question and answer format.
Date: December 15, 1997
Creator: Vialet, Joyce
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Economic Sanctions: Legislation in the 106th Congress (open access)

Economic Sanctions: Legislation in the 106th Congress

This report tracks legislation relating to the use of economic sanctions in pursuit of foreign policy or national security objectives. Separate sections are given to the areas of greatest activity: sanctions imposed against India and Pakistan; exemptions of food and medicine exports; and sanctions reform. A separate table is included listing sanctions measures that were introduced but received no consideration, including measures pertaining to export controls, nonproliferation, drug certifications, and the sanctions regimes leveled, or proposed to be leveled, against Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Serbia and Montenegro, and other countries.
Date: December 15, 2000
Creator: Rennack, Dianne E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Affirmative Action Revisited: A Legal History and Prospectus (open access)

Affirmative Action Revisited: A Legal History and Prospectus

Affirmative action remains a focal point of public debate as the result of legal and political developments at the federal, state, and local levels. This report discusses legislation related to affirmative action, as well as legal rulings on the topic and the federal government's role in first establishing and, later, attempting to curb affirmative action policies.
Date: December 15, 2004
Creator: Dale, Charles V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A CRS Review of 10 States: Home and Community-Based Services — States Seek to Change the Face of Long-Term Care: Indiana (open access)

A CRS Review of 10 States: Home and Community-Based Services — States Seek to Change the Face of Long-Term Care: Indiana

Many states have devoted significant efforts to respond to the desire for home and community-based care for persons with disabilities and their families. Nevertheless, financing of nursing home care, chiefly by Medicaid, still dominates most states’ spending for long-term care today. To assist Congress in understanding issues that states face in providing long-term care services, the Congressional Research Service (CRS) undertook a study of 10 states in 2002. This report, one in a series of 10 state reports, presents background and analysis about long-term care in Indiana.
Date: December 15, 2003
Creator: Tilly, Jane; O'Shaughnessy, Carol & Weissert, Rob
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tactical Aircraft Modernization: Issues for Congress (open access)

Tactical Aircraft Modernization: Issues for Congress

This Issue Brief examines DOD’s four largest tactical aircraft modernization programs. The background section provides a brief description of each program, and a discussion of how tactical aircraft fit into the military air operations: the missions they typically perform and how they contrast to longer-range combat aircraft.
Date: December 15, 2004
Creator: Bolkcom, Christopher
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Taiwan: Recent Developments and U.S. Policy Choices (open access)

Taiwan: Recent Developments and U.S. Policy Choices

Under the current Bush Administration, U.S.-China-Taiwan relations have undergone a number of changes. Initially, the new Administration seemed to abandon the longstanding U.S. policy of “strategic ambiguity” on Taiwan in favor of “strategic clarity” that placed more emphasis on Taiwan’s interests and less on PRC concerns. Among other things, President Bush publicly stated that the The United States would do “whatever it takes” to help Taiwan’s defense — an unprecedented a statement which no prior U.S. President has made. In April 2001, the President also approved a substantial sale of U.S. weapons to Taiwan, including Kidd-class destroyers, antisubmarine P-3 “Orion” aircraft, and diesel submarines. The White House also was more accommodating to visits from Taiwan officials than previous U.S. Administrations, and permitted visits from Taiwan’s president in 2001 and 2003, and from Taiwan’s VicePresident and Defense Minister in 2002.
Date: December 15, 2004
Creator: Dumbaugh, Kerry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Port and Maritime Security: Background and Issues for Congress (open access)

Port and Maritime Security: Background and Issues for Congress

The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, heightened awareness about the vulnerability to the terrorist attack of all modes of transportation. Port security has emerged as a significant part of the overall debate on U.S. homeland security. The overarching issues for Congress are providing oversight on current port security programs and making or responding to proposals to improve port security.
Date: December 15, 2004
Creator: Frittelli, John F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Metropolitan School Desegregation (open access)

Metropolitan School Desegregation

Interest in desegregating schools throughout multi-district metropolitan areas has increased as a result of litigation in the Federal courts concerning cross-district integration of students in Detroit, Indianapolis, Louisville, and W Wilmington metropolitan areas. Experience with school desegregation efforts involving a central city school district and its suburban independent school districts is very limited. Throughout the Southeast, school districts generally cover larger geographical areas than in other regions of the Nation. In these districts, various examples can be found of school desegregation efforts involving a central city and its surrounding suburbs; however, these areas have involved only one school district.
Date: December 15, 1980
Creator: Jordan, K. Forbis & Dale, Charles V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reallocation of Hurricanes Katrina Emergency Appropriations: Defense and Other Issues (open access)

Reallocation of Hurricanes Katrina Emergency Appropriations: Defense and Other Issues

As the first session of the 109th Congress draws to a close, some Members continue to address urgent needs from Hurricane Katrina funding. On October 28, 2005, the President proposed to reallocate $17.1 billion of the $60 billion in funds previously appropriated for disaster relief in two Katrina supplementals (P.L.109-61 and P.L.109-62). On the same day, the President submitted a request to rescind $2.3 billion to offset some of the costs of the federal response.
Date: December 15, 2005
Creator: Belasco, Amy
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Securing General Aviation (open access)

Securing General Aviation

Report on the attempt to secure general aviation, including risks, agreements, vulnerabilities, watch programs, and more.
Date: December 15, 2005
Creator: Elias, Bart
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Basic Reference Sources For Use by Congressional Offices: An Annotated Selection of Publications and Services (open access)

Basic Reference Sources For Use by Congressional Offices: An Annotated Selection of Publications and Services

This is an annotated guide to publications and other sources of information useful to Members of Congress and their staffs, covering congressional office management, the organization and operation of Congress, legislative responsibilities, services to constituents, and other duties of Congress.
Date: December 15, 1982
Creator: Barry, Rozanne M. & Ovenshire, Ruthann
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear Explosions in Space: The Threat of EMP (Electromagnetic Pulse) (open access)

Nuclear Explosions in Space: The Threat of EMP (Electromagnetic Pulse)

None
Date: December 15, 1983
Creator: Chatham, George N.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Microwave Spectral Tables: [Volume 2.] Line Strengths of Asymmetric Rotors (open access)

Microwave Spectral Tables: [Volume 2.] Line Strengths of Asymmetric Rotors

From Abstract: "Procedures for interpolation as a function of k and extrapolation to larger J values are discussed."
Date: December 15, 1964
Creator: Wacker, Paul F. & Pratto, Marlene R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Register, Volume 31, Number 50, Pages 9913-10208, December 15, 2006 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 31, Number 50, Pages 9913-10208, December 15, 2006

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: December 15, 2006
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Minutes: Intelligence Joint Cross-Service Group, December 15, 2004] (open access)

[Minutes: Intelligence Joint Cross-Service Group, December 15, 2004]

BRAC 2005 Intelligence Joint Cross-Service Group Meeting Minutes of December 15, 2004. The document is redacted and includes the IJCSG Principals Meeting brief (PowerPoint slides).
Date: December 15, 2004
Creator: United States. Department of Defense.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research (open access)

BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research

Contains notes and research (DFAS)Various States-by Bob Cook of the INTERAGENCY Team.
Date: December 15, 2005
Creator: United States. Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research (open access)

BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research

Contains notes and research (Postgraduate Education Realignment Scenarios) by Syd Carroll of the JOINT Cross Service Team.
Date: December 15, 2005
Creator: United States. Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research (open access)

BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research

Contains notes and research (General) Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota. By Art Beauchamp of the AIR FORCE Team.
Date: December 15, 2005
Creator: United States. Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research (open access)

BRAC Analysis-Notes and Research

Contains notes and research (Base Visit) Dyess Air Force Base, Texas, by Tanya Cruz of the AIR FORCE Team.
Date: December 15, 2005
Creator: United States. Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library