1,492 Matching Results

Results open in a new window/tab.

The 2009 Influenza Pandemic: Selected Legal Issues (open access)

The 2009 Influenza Pandemic: Selected Legal Issues

In late April 2009, human cases of infection with a novel influenza A(H1N1) virus, commonly known as "swine flu," were identified. Since then, the virus has become widespread. It is timely to examine the legal issues surrounding this public health threat. This report provides a brief overview of selected legal issues including emergency measures, civil rights, liability issues, and employment issues.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Swendiman, Kathleen S. & Jones, Nancy Lee
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aggregate-scale heterogeneity in iron (hydr)oxide reductive transformations (open access)

Aggregate-scale heterogeneity in iron (hydr)oxide reductive transformations

There is growing awareness of the complexity of potential reaction pathways and the associated solid-phase transformations during the reduction of Fe (hydr)oxides, especially ferrihydrite. An important observation in static and advective-dominated systems is that microbially produced Fe(II) accelerates Ostwald ripening of ferrihydrite, thus promoting the formation of thermodynamically more stable ferric phases (lepidocrocite and goethite) and, at higher Fe(II) surface loadings, the precipitation of magnetite; high Fe(II) levels can also lead to green rust formation, and with high carbonate levels siderite may also be formed. This study expands this emerging conceptual model to a diffusion-dominated system that mimics an idealized micropore of a ferrihydrite-coated soil aggregate undergoing reduction. Using a novel diffusion cell, coupled with micro-x-ray fluorescence and absorption spectroscopies, we determined that diffusion-controlled gradients in Fe{sup 2+}{sub (aq)} result in a complex array of spatially distributed secondary mineral phases. At the diffusive pore entrance, where Fe{sup 2+} concentrations are highest, green rust and magnetite are the dominant secondary Fe (hydr)oxides (30 mol% Fe each). At intermediate distances from the inlet, green rust is not observed and the proportion of magnetite decreases from approximately 30 to <10%. Across this same transect, the proportion of goethite increases from undetectable up to …
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Tufano, K. J.; Benner, S. G.; Mayer, K. U.; Marcus, M. A.; Nico, P. S. & Fendorf, S.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
America COMPETES Act and the FY2010 Budget (open access)

America COMPETES Act and the FY2010 Budget

This report discusses in detail the America COMPETES Act, which is intended to increase the nation's investment in research and development (R&D), and in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. This report discusses the funding increases authorized by the act for various relevant institutions, e.g., the National Science Foundation (NSF); the act's education activities intended to enhance the skills of STEM educators; and if Congress will continue to similarly fund the America COMPETES Act in the FY2010 budget.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Stine, Deborah D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Autocollimators for Deflectometry: Current Status and Future Progress (open access)

Autocollimators for Deflectometry: Current Status and Future Progress

The proliferation of autocollimator-based surface profilometers at synchrotron metrology laboratories worldwide necessitates a detailed understanding of the parameters influencing their angular response. A comprehensive overview of the current status of autocollimator characterization and calibration at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) and its implications for their optimal application are provided, as well as information on future challenges and expected progress. Autocollimator-based deflectometric profilometers are in operation at the PTB, the Advanced Light Source (ALS), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA, the BESSY II, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie GmbH, Germany, and the Diamond Light Source Ltd (DLS), UK. A continuous topic of research at the PTB is to investigate the factors influencing the angular response of autocollimators and to provide the most accurate calibration of the instruments to aid users in their application and manufacturers in their improvements [1-3]. At the PTB, the calibration of autocollimators is realized by a direct comparison of the devices with the primary angle reference standard [1]. With highly stable autocollimators, calibrations with standard measurement uncertainties of u = 0.003 arcsec (15 nrad) have been achieved [2,3]. The influence of a number of parameters on the angle measurement with autocollimators have been investigated in detail, such as …
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Geckeler, Ralf; Just, Andreas; Krause, Michael & Yashchuk, Valeriy V.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 89, No. 166, Ed. 1 Monday, June 15, 2009 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 89, No. 166, Ed. 1 Monday, June 15, 2009

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Clements, Clifford E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
CBP Could Improve Its Estimation of Funding Needed for New Border Patrol Agents (open access)

CBP Could Improve Its Estimation of Funding Needed for New Border Patrol Agents

Correspondence issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The U.S. Border Patrol, a component within the Department of Homeland Security's (DHS) U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), is responsible for patrolling 8,000 miles of the land and coastal borders of the United States to detect and prevent the illegal entry of aliens and contraband, including terrorists and weapons of mass destruction. To strengthen control of the U.S. borders, CBP increased the number of Border Patrol agents from about 12,300 in September 2006 to 18,875 in April 2009, an unprecedented 53 percent increase in about 2.5 years. The Border Patrol plans to add additional agents during the remaining months of fiscal year 2009, increasing its onboard strength to about 19,700 agents by the end of September 2009. To support the President's yearly budget request for funding for additional Border Patrol agents, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) first identifies a list of cost items associated with the recruiting, hiring, training, equipping, and deploying of a new Border Patrol agent. These cost items include, for example, recruiting functions: background checks and medical exams to determine an applicant's fitness for the Border Patrol; salary and benefits; training at the Border …
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library

Doctoral Recital: 2009-06-15 - Kathryn Umble, trumpet

Recital presented at the UNT College of Music Recital Hall in partial fulfillment of the Master of Music (MM) degree.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Umble, Kathryn
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of NLTE emissivity models on NIF ignition hohlraum power requirements (open access)

Effect of NLTE emissivity models on NIF ignition hohlraum power requirements

None
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Suter, L; Hansen, S; Rosen, M; Springer, P & Haan, S
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of physical and geochemical heterogeneities on mineral transformation and biomass accumulation during uranium bioremediation at Rifle, Colorado (open access)

Effects of physical and geochemical heterogeneities on mineral transformation and biomass accumulation during uranium bioremediation at Rifle, Colorado

None
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Li, Li; Steefel, C. I.; Hubbard, S. S.; Kowalsky, M. B. & Englert, A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Enhanced Edot X System (open access)

Enhanced Edot X System

The capability of EdotX would be improved by increasing the instrument's dynamic range to expand the range of signals measurable by the device. The heart of the EdotX system is a two channel analog to digital (A/D) conversion card with two analog to digital converters tightly coupled to a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Signals are continually digitized by the A/D and processed by the FPGA. When the FPGA detects a trigger condition, the data are transferred using direct memory access to the host computer memory, which in turn saves the data to disk. The original design utilizes a single A/D channel for data acquisition. The task was to increase the dynamic range of the system by enabling the second A/D channel, allowing the simultaneous acquisition of the original A/D channel and the additional second A/D channel. The input signal would be fed to the original channel and to the second channel with the second channel input being attenuated. When a signal hits the maximum range of the first channel, the data from the second channel, which is attenuated, are then used. Because both A/D's acquire data simultaneously, they may be used as a single expanded dynamic range channel.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Smith, Scott & Bostick, Harry
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, June 15, 2009 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Monday, June 15, 2009

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Pittman, Jerry & Wray, Kelly
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Faculty Recital: 2009-06-15 - Lower Convergence Bass Ensemble

Access: Use of this item is restricted to the UNT Community
A faculty recital performed at the UNT College of Music Kenton Hall.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Lower Convergence Bass Ensemble
Object Type: Sound
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Grants-In-Aid: An Historical Perspective on Contemporary Issues (open access)

Federal Grants-In-Aid: An Historical Perspective on Contemporary Issues

This report provides an historical synopsis of the evolving nature of federal grant-in-aid programs, focusing on the role Congress has played in defining the scope and nature of those programs. It begins with an overview of contemporary federal grant-in-aid programs and then examines their evolution over time, focusing on the internal and external factors that have influenced congressional decisions concerning federal grant-in-aid programs. It concludes with an assessment of the scope and nature of the contemporary federal grants-in-aid system and raises several issues for congressional consideration, including possible ways to augment congressional capacity to provide effective oversight of this system.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Dilger, Robert Jay
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federally Supported Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Programs (open access)

Federally Supported Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Programs

This report provides background information on the types of water supply and wastewater treatment projects traditionally funded by the federal government and the several existing programs to assist communities with water supply and wastewater treatment.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Copeland, Claudia; Cody, Betsy A.; Tiemann, Mary; Carter, Nicole T. & Stubbs, Megan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flag Protection: A Brief History and Summary of Recent Supreme Court Decisions and Proposed Constitutional Amendments (open access)

Flag Protection: A Brief History and Summary of Recent Supreme Court Decisions and Proposed Constitutional Amendments

The first part of the report gives a brief history of the flag protection issue, from the enactment of the flag protection act in 1968 through consideration of a constitutional amendment. The second part briefly summarizes the two decisions of the United States Supreme court.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Luckey, John R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
FOURTH INTERIM STATUS REPORT: MODEL 9975 PCV O-RING FIXTURE LONG-TERM LEAK PERFORMANCE (open access)

FOURTH INTERIM STATUS REPORT: MODEL 9975 PCV O-RING FIXTURE LONG-TERM LEAK PERFORMANCE

None
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Daugherty, W. & Stefek, T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fracture permeability and seismic wave scattering--Poroelastic linear-slip interface model for heterogeneous fractures (open access)

Fracture permeability and seismic wave scattering--Poroelastic linear-slip interface model for heterogeneous fractures

Schoenberg's Linear-slip Interface (LSI) model for single, compliant, viscoelastic fractures has been extended to poroelastic fractures for predicting seismic wave scattering. However, this extended model results in no impact of the in-plane fracture permeability on the scattering. Recently, we proposed a variant of the LSI model considering the heterogeneity in the in-plane fracture properties. This modified model considers wave-induced, fracture-parallel fluid flow induced by passing seismic waves. The research discussed in this paper applies this new LSI model to heterogeneous fractures to examine when and how the permeability of a fracture is reflected in the scattering of seismic waves. From numerical simulations, we conclude that the heterogeneity in the fracture properties is essential for the scattering of seismic waves to be sensitive to the permeability of a fracture.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Nakagawa, S. & Myer, L.R.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Frontiers of Performance Analysis on Leadership-Class Systems (open access)

Frontiers of Performance Analysis on Leadership-Class Systems

The number of cores in high-end systems for scientific computing are employing is increasing rapidly. As a result, there is an pressing need for tools that can measure, model, and diagnose performance problems in highly-parallel runs. We describe two tools that employ complementary approaches for analysis at scale and we illustrate their use on DOE leadership-class systems.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Fowler, R. J.; Adhianto, L.; de Supinski, B. R.; Fagan, M.; Gamblin, T.; Krentel, M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
FY2009 Spring Supplemental Appropriations for Overseas Contingency Operations (open access)

FY2009 Spring Supplemental Appropriations for Overseas Contingency Operations

This report discusses the White House's request for supplemental appropriations that include funding for defense, foreign affairs, and domestic fire fighting. The report details the different programs and areas that the appropriations would fund, including operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, preparedness and emergency management measures relating to the swine flu outbreak, border security between the United States and Mexico, benchmark assessment in Afghanistan and Pakistan, and other general defense operations.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Daggett, Stephen; Epstein, Susan B.; Tarnoff, Curt; Margesson, Rhoda; Nakamura, Kennon H.; Kronstadt, K. Alan et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Inherently Governmental Functions and Department of Defense Operations: Background, Issues, and Options for Congress (open access)

Inherently Governmental Functions and Department of Defense Operations: Background, Issues, and Options for Congress

An "inherently governmental function" is one that, as a matter of law and policy, must be performed by federal government employees and cannot be contracted out because it is "intimately related to the public interest." This report explores various sides of the debate as to what exactly constitutes an "inherently governmental function," as there is currently no one uniform definition. Congress is concerned that inconsistent definitions may lead to improperly contracted jobs.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Luckey, John R.; Grasso, Valerie Bailey & Manuel, Kate M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

Integrating and Piloting Lignocellulose Biomass Conversion Technology

Presentation on NREL's integrated biomass conversion capabilities. Presented at the 2009 Advanced Biofuels Workshop in Denver, CO, Cellulosic Ethanol session.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Schell, D. J.
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iran's Economic Conditions: U.S. Policy Issues (open access)

Iran's Economic Conditions: U.S. Policy Issues

This report provides a general overview of Iran's economy, addresses related U.S. policy concerns, and discusses policy options for Congress. The purpose of this report is two-fold. First, it provides insight into important macroeconomic trends, policy reforms and objectives, key economic sectors, international trade patterns, and sources of foreign exchange. Second, in the context of U.S. economic sanctions imposed for national security and foreign policy reasons, the report evaluates Iran's economic structure, strengths, and vulnerabilities and discusses issues and options for Congress.
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Ilias, Shayerah
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
LEAD-COOLED FAST REACTOR (LFR) ONGOING R&D AND KEY ISSUES (open access)

LEAD-COOLED FAST REACTOR (LFR) ONGOING R&D AND KEY ISSUES

None
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Smith, C F; Cinotti, L & Sekimoto, H
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
LEAD-COOLED FAST REACTOR (LFR) OVERVIEW AND PERSPECTIVES (open access)

LEAD-COOLED FAST REACTOR (LFR) OVERVIEW AND PERSPECTIVES

None
Date: June 15, 2009
Creator: Cinotti, L; Smith, C F & Sekimoto, H
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library