Laboratory testing of ozone oxidation of Hanford Site waste from Tank 241-SY-101 (open access)

Laboratory testing of ozone oxidation of Hanford Site waste from Tank 241-SY-101

Ozone was investigated as a reagent to oxidize and destroy organic species present in simulated and genuine waste from Hanford Site Tank 241-SY-101 (Tank 101-SY). Two high-shear mixing apparatus were tested to perform the gas-to-solution mass transfer necessary to achieve efficient use of the ozone reagent. Oxidations of nitrite (to form nitrate) and organic species were observed. The organics oxidized to form carbonate and oxalate as well as nitrate and nitrogen gas from nitrogen associated with the organic. oxidations of metal species also were observed directly or inferred by solubilities. The chemical reaction stoichiometries were consistent with reduction of one oxygen atom per ozone molecule. Acetate, oxalate, and formate were found to comprise about 40% of the genuine waste`s total organic carbon (TOC) concentration. Ozonation was found to be chemically feasible for destroying organic species (except oxalate) present in the wastes in Tank 101-SY. The simulated waste formulation used in these studies credibly modelled the ozonation behavior of the genuine waste.
Date: December 14, 1993
Creator: Delegard, C. H.; Stubbs, A. M. & Bolling, S. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
NEMS integrating module documentation report (open access)

NEMS integrating module documentation report

The National Energy Modeling System (NEMS) is a computer modeling system that produces a general equilibrium solution for energy supply and demand in the US energy markets. The model achieves a supply and demand balance in the end-use demand regions, defined as the nine Census Divisions, by solving for the prices of each energy type such that the quantities producers are willing to supply equal the quantities consumers wish to consume. The system reflects market economics, industry structure, and energy policies and regulations that influence market behavior. The NEMS Integrating Module is the central integrating component of a complex modeling system. As such, a thorough understanding of its role in the modeling process can only be achieved by placing it in the proper context with respect to the other modules. To that end, this document provides an overview of the complete NEMS model, and includes brief descriptions of the modules with which the Integrating Module interacts. The emphasis and focus, however, is on the structure and function of the Integrating Module of NEMS.
Date: December 14, 1993
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
W-025, Acceptance Test Report (open access)

W-025, Acceptance Test Report

This Acceptance Test Report (ATR) has been prepared to establish field testing procedures to demonstrate that the Electrical/Instrumentation systems function as intended by the design.
Date: December 14, 1994
Creator: Roscha, V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering task plan for Enraf Nonius densitometer assembly design (open access)

Engineering task plan for Enraf Nonius densitometer assembly design

A supporting assembly will be designed to accommodate the Enraf Nonius densitometer. The design will include a sight glass or calibration chamber, a rinse spool assembly, and a ball valve. The assembly will be based on the Enraf Nonius liquid level gauge assembly.
Date: December 14, 1994
Creator: Elfner, E. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tank 241-BX-104 tank characterization plan (open access)

Tank 241-BX-104 tank characterization plan

This document is a plan which serves as the contractual agreement between the Characterization Program, Sampling Operations, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and PNL tank vapor program. The scope of this plan is to provide guidance for the sampling and analysis of vapor samples from tank 241-BX-104.
Date: December 14, 1994
Creator: Carpenter, B. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design criteria document, Maintenance Shop/Support Facility, K-Basin Essential Systems Recovery, Project W-405 (open access)

Design criteria document, Maintenance Shop/Support Facility, K-Basin Essential Systems Recovery, Project W-405

During the next 10 years a substantial amount of work is scheduled in the K-Basin Area related to the storage and eventual removal of irradiated N-Reactor fuel. Currently, maintenance support activities are housed in existing structures that were constructed in the early 1950`s. These forty-year-old facilities and their supporting services are substandard, leading to inefficiencies. Because of numerous identified deficiencies and the planned increase in the numbers of K-Basin maintenance personnel, adequate maintenance support facilities that allow efficient operations are needed. The objective of this sub-project of Project W-405 is to provide a maintenance and storage facility which meets the K-Basin Maintenance Organization requirements as defined in Attachment 1. In Reference A, existing guidelines and requirements were used to allocate space for the maintenance activities and to provide a layout concept (See Attachment 2). The design solution includes modifying the existing 190 K-E building to provide space for shops, storage, and administration support functions. The primary reason for the modification is to simplify siting/permitting and make use of existing infrastructure. In addition, benefits relative to design loads will be realized by having the structure inside 190K-E. The new facility will meet the Maintenance Organization approved requirements in Attachment 1 relating …
Date: December 14, 1994
Creator: Strehlow, M. W. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vault Safety and Inventory System users manual, PRIME 2350. Revision 1 (open access)

Vault Safety and Inventory System users manual, PRIME 2350. Revision 1

This revision is issued to request review of the attached document: VSIS User Manual, PRIME 2350, which provides user information for the operation of the VSIS (Vault Safety and Inventory System). It describes operational aspects of Prime 2350 minicomputer and vault data acquisition equipment. It also describes the User`s Main Menu and menu functions, including REPORTS. Also, system procedures for the Prime 2350 minicomputer are covered.
Date: December 14, 1994
Creator: Downey, N. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
45-Day safety screen results for single shell tank 241-AP-106, liquid grab samples, riser 1, 30{degrees} and 150{degrees} in conjunction with evaporator campaign 95-1 (open access)

45-Day safety screen results for single shell tank 241-AP-106, liquid grab samples, riser 1, 30{degrees} and 150{degrees} in conjunction with evaporator campaign 95-1

This is the 45-Day report for the fiscal year 1995 safety screening characterization of three liquid grab samples from single shell tank 241-AP-106. The required analyses are differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and appearance (APPR). No analytes exceeded the notification limits, therefore, secondary analyses (RSST, cyanide, and hot persulfate-total organic carbon) were not required. Summary data tables 2, 3 and 4 present the appearance, DSC and TGA data, respectively. Total alpha analyses are not included in this report, because it is not required for liquid grab samples.
Date: December 14, 1994
Creator: Miller, G. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Boeing Petroleum Services, Inc. use of overtime at the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (open access)

Boeing Petroleum Services, Inc. use of overtime at the Strategic Petroleum Reserve

The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is responsible for purchasing and storing crude oil to mitigate the potential adverse impact of any future disruptions in crude oil imports. Boeing Petroleum Services, Inc. (BPS) operates the SPR under a US Department of Energy (DOE) management and operating contract. The objective of this audit was to determine whether BPS established and used controls to minimize the use of overtime. The audit disclosed that BPS had established procedures to minimize the use of overtime but did not enforce their use. BPS did not (1) provide timely and adequate written overtime justifications; (2) prepare adequate work schedules; (3) properly implement two employee work shifts; or (4) adhere to DOE overtime budget constraints. These conditions existed because BPS management (a) did not ensure that established procedures were followed and (b) was primarily concerned with ensuring that the Strategic Petroleum Reserve Project Management Office (SPRPMO) contract overtime premium ceiling was not exceeded, rather than minimizing the use of overtime. During the audit, the SPRPMO manager directed BPS to institute tighter overtime controls that should reduce overtime by an estimated $2.2 million annually. Our report identifies various corrective actions for strengthening internal controls and improving the controls over …
Date: December 14, 1992
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: KP-0046 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: KP-0046

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Ken Paxton, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Authority of the Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County to participate in the Uptown Houston Transit Project otherwise known as the Post Oak Boulevard Dedicated Bus Lanes Project (RQ-0028-KP).
Date: December 14, 2015
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Limitation on Federal Funding of Social Services--Public Law 92-512 (open access)

Limitation on Federal Funding of Social Services--Public Law 92-512

This report is a summation of recently introduced limitations on federal funding for social services.
Date: December 14, 1972
Creator: Humphreys, Joseph R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Federal Provisions Concerning Undue of Improper Influence Upon Officers or Employees of the Federal Government (open access)

Federal Provisions Concerning Undue of Improper Influence Upon Officers or Employees of the Federal Government

This report details federal regulations regarding bribery, gifts, gratuities, political and other contributions, honorariums, and outside contact with agency personnel for federal employees.
Date: December 14, 1976
Creator: Maskell, Jack
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Parks & Wildlife News, December 14, 1988 (open access)

Texas Parks & Wildlife News, December 14, 1988

Weekly newsletter discussing natural resources, parks, hunting and fishing, and other information related to the outdoors in Texas.
Date: December 14, 1988
Creator: Texas. Parks and Wildlife Department.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Preventable Disease News, Volume 51, Number 25, December 14, 1991 (open access)

Texas Preventable Disease News, Volume 51, Number 25, December 14, 1991

Newsletter of the Texas Bureau of Disease Control and Epidemiology discussing the news, activities, and events of the organization and other information related to health in Texas.
Date: December 14, 1991
Creator: Texas. Bureau of Disease Control and Epidemiology.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Thermal behavior or Manned Orbiting Research Laboratory and lunar base reactor systems during atmospheric reentry (open access)

Thermal behavior or Manned Orbiting Research Laboratory and lunar base reactor systems during atmospheric reentry

A thermal analysis was carried out to determine the thermal behavior of the M.O.R.L. and lunar base reactor systems during atmospheric reentry. Of particular interest are the configurations of the various reactor systems at impact and the effect of the presence of a 4 Pi neutron shield upon the reactor thermal behavior.
Date: December 14, 1967
Creator: Montgomery, L.D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quark gluon plasma: Overview and experimental results from E-735 (open access)

Quark gluon plasma: Overview and experimental results from E-735

A brief review of the phenomenology associated with the effort to produce and observe quark-gluon plasma in particle collisions is presented. E-735 has taken data during the 1987 Tevatron-Collider run at /square root/s = 1.8 TeV in pursuit of this goal. Results in the correlation of < p/sub t/ > with multiplicity for charged particles and p/sub t/ distributions for ..lambda../sup o/ and /bar Lambda//sup o/ are presented. 32 refs., 10 figs., 2 tabs.
Date: December 14, 1988
Creator: Turkot, F.; Alexopoulos, T.; Allen, C.; Anderson, E.W.; Areti, H.; Banerjee, S. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Human factors engineering for the TERF (Tritium Emissions Reduction Facility) project. [Tritium Emissions Reduction Facility] (open access)

Human factors engineering for the TERF (Tritium Emissions Reduction Facility) project. [Tritium Emissions Reduction Facility]

The Tritium Emissions Reduction Facility (TERF) is being built by EG G Mound Applied Technologies to provide improved control of the tritium emissions from gas streams being processed. Mound handles tritium in connection with production, development, research, disassembly, recovery, and surveillance operations. During these operations, a small fraction of the tritium being processed escapes from its original containment. The objective of this report is to describe the human factors engineering as performed in connection with the design, construction, and testing of the TERF as required in DOE Order 6430.1A, section 1300-12. Human factors engineering has been involved at each step of the process and was considered during the preliminary research on tritium capture before selecting the specific process to be used. Human factors engineering was also considered in determining the requirements for the TERF and when the specific design work was initiated on the facility and the process equipment. Finally, human factors engineering was used to plan the specific acceptance tests that will be made during TERF installation and after its completion. These tests will verify the acceptability of the final system and its components. 16 refs., 8 figs.
Date: December 14, 1990
Creator: Hedley, W. H.; Adams, F. S. (EG and G Mound Applied Technologies, Miamisburg, OH (USA)) & Wells, J. E. (Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (USA))
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report of Foreign Travel of R. J. Michael Fry, December 1990 (open access)

Report of Foreign Travel of R. J. Michael Fry, December 1990

The objectives of the trip were: to take part in and to give the summary of a Symposium on Radiation Carcinogenesis at Tokyo, and to give a talk at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences at Chiba. The breadth of the aspects considered at the conference was about as broad as is possible, from effects at the molecular level to human epidemiology, from the effects of tritium to cancer induction by heavy ions. The events induced by cancer that lead to cancer and the events that are secondary are beginning to come into better focus but much is still not known. Interest in suppressor genes is increasing rapidly in the studies of human tumors and many would predict that the three or four suppressor genes associated with cancer are only the first sighting of a much larger number.
Date: December 14, 1990
Creator: Fry, R. J. Michael
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of optical loss in transparent solids using a novel spectrometer based on optical cavity decay (open access)

Measurements of optical loss in transparent solids using a novel spectrometer based on optical cavity decay

Recent advances in High Average Power (HAP) solid state lasers and the development of new concept lasers with the potential of ultra- high average power output have put increasing demands on the transparency of optical window materials. To gain a better understanding of the current status of window materials and to direct research toward more nearly transparent materials, we have constructed an optical characterization facility with the purpose of making quantitative optical loss measurements in the sensitivity range of 10/sup /minus/3/ to 10/sup /minus/6/ cm/sup /minus/1/. The cornerstone of this facility is a scanning optical lossmeter in which loss is determined by comparing the decay time of an optical cavity with and without a transparent solid present. The lossmeter has been successfully applied to measurements of the optical loss of witness samples of highly transparent fused silica. A description of the lossmeter and a compilation of preliminary loss measurements are presented here. 3 refs.
Date: December 14, 1988
Creator: Milanovich, F. P.; Hunt, J. T. & Roe, J. N.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report on Carbon-14 generation and release at some of the Hanford reactors (open access)

Report on Carbon-14 generation and release at some of the Hanford reactors

The Hanford graphite-moderated reactors have an enclosed gas circulation system to maintain control of the composition of gas atmosphere in the graphite stack. This investigation was undertaken to answer several questions concerning the generation and release of Carbon-14 in the operation of these graphite moderated reactors. The principle question was: Will an increase in the nitrogen content of the reactor atmosphere increase the release of Carbon-14 sufficiently to create a health hazard. Other questions were: (1) What are the main sources and the main release routes. (2) How much does carbon-14 build up in the graphite in the reactor stack. and (3) Is the total release of carbon-14 to the atmosphere sufficient to enhance the /sup 14/C levels in the vegetation surrounding the reactors.
Date: December 14, 1964
Creator: Barton, G.B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrothermal injection experiments at the Raft River KGRA, Idaho (open access)

Hydrothermal injection experiments at the Raft River KGRA, Idaho

The optimal development and management of a geothermal resource requires a knowledge of the hydrological characteristics of the reservoir. Reservoir engineering analysis techniques for permeable aquifers have been undergoing development for several decades but little attention has been paid to fracture-dominated systems. A program to test the ability of Huff-Puff tests to help characterize a fracture-dominated reservoir is presented. Several series of these injection (Huff)-backflow (Puff) tests were conducted at the Raft River KGRA in Southern Idaho. These test series are described and preliminary results and interpretations are discussed.
Date: December 14, 1982
Creator: Downs, W. F.; McAtee, R. E.; Capuano, R. M. & Sill, W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The concentration of radionuclides and metals in vegetation adjacent to and in the SRL Seepage Basins (open access)

The concentration of radionuclides and metals in vegetation adjacent to and in the SRL Seepage Basins

In 1991 the trees on the dikes surrounding the SRL Seepage Basins were sampled and analyzed to inventory the contaminants transported from the basins into the vegetation. Tree leaves and wood were collected and analyzed for [sup 90]Sr, [sup 60]Co, [sup 137]Cs, [sup 238]Pu, [sup 239,240]Pu, [sup 242,244]Cm, [sup 241]Am, Ba, Cr, Hg, Mg, Mn, Ni, and Pb. The concentrations of contaminants were influenced by sample type (leaves versus wood), species type (pines versus hardwoods), and location relative to distance from the basin. The total inventory of each contaminant in the trees was estimated. The relationships between leaf and wood, pines and hardwood, location, and mass of the material in each of these classes were used to weight the total inventory estimate. The radionuclide with the largest inventory was 0.7 mCi for [sup 90]Sr. The metallic contaminant with the largest inventory was Mn at 200 gm.
Date: December 14, 1992
Creator: Murphy, C. E. Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Machining of uranium and uranium alloys (open access)

Machining of uranium and uranium alloys

Uranium and uranium alloys can be readily machined by conventional methods in the standard machine shop when proper safety and operating techniques are used. Material properties that affect machining processes and recommended machining parameters are discussed. Safety procedures and precautions necessary in machining uranium and uranium alloys are also covered. 30 figures.
Date: December 14, 1981
Creator: Morris, T. O.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiation control standards and procedures (open access)

Radiation control standards and procedures

This manual contains the Radiation Control Standards'' and Radiation Control Procedures'' at Hanford Operations which have been established to provide the necessary control radiation exposures within Irradiation Processing Department. Provision is also made for including, in the form of Bulletins'', other radiological information of general interest to IPD personnel. The purpose of the standards is to establish firm radiological limits within which the Irradiation Processing Department will operate, and to outline our radiation control program in sufficient detail to insure uniform and consistent application throughout all IPD facilities. Radiation Control Procedures are intended to prescribe the best method of accomplishing an objective within the limitations of the Radiation Control Standards. A procedure may be changed at any time provided the suggested changes is generally agreeable to management involved, and is consistent with department policies and the Radiation Control Standards.
Date: December 14, 1956
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library