Experimental Evaluation of Swirl Can Elements for Hydrogen Fuel Combustor (open access)

Experimental Evaluation of Swirl Can Elements for Hydrogen Fuel Combustor

Memorandum presenting a study of the performance of swirl-can combustor elements for an experimental short-length turbojet combustor utilizing hydrogen fuel at high-altitude operating conditions. Fuel was injected into each element through a tangential, sonic orifice that created a swirling fuel-air mixture within each element. Results regarding combustor blowout, combustion efficiency, outlet temperature distribution, and preliminary performance of multielement combustor are provided.
Date: May 13, 1957
Creator: Rayle, Warren D.; Jones, Robert E. & Friedman, Robert
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ditching investigation of a 1/25-scale model of a 255,000-pound transport airplane (open access)

Ditching investigation of a 1/25-scale model of a 255,000-pound transport airplane

"An investigation was made of a 1/25-scale dynamically similar model of a 255,000-pound transport airplane in order to study its behavior when ditched. The model was free-launched from the Langley tank no. 2 monorail carriage into calm water. Various landing attitudes, flap settings, speeds, and configurations were investigated" (p. 1).
Date: July 13, 1955
Creator: Windham, John O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of blunt-trailing-edge elevons on the longitudinal and lateral handling qualities of the semitailless airplane (open access)

The effect of blunt-trailing-edge elevons on the longitudinal and lateral handling qualities of the semitailless airplane

Report presenting a flight program using the Northrop X-4 semitailless airplane to investigate the effect on the longitudinal and lateral stability and control of thickened elevons with trailing-edge thickness one-half the control-hinge-station thickness. The investigation consisted of speed runs, wind-up turns, abrupt rudder-fixed rolls, and longitudinal pulses between a range of Mach numbers.
Date: January 13, 1955
Creator: Saltzman, Edwin J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stabilization of 50-Percent Magnesium - JP-4 Slurries With Some Aluminum Soaps of C(Sub 8) Acids (open access)

Stabilization of 50-Percent Magnesium - JP-4 Slurries With Some Aluminum Soaps of C(Sub 8) Acids

Report presenting an exploratory investigation of three aluminum disoaps of C(sub 8) acids to determine the gelling properties and stabilizing ability in slurries of 50 percent magnesium power and JP-4 fuel. All of the soaps were found to gel the slurries satisfactorily and to exhibit adequate reproducibility of gel properties. Results regarding the soap behaviors, effects of temperature, viscosity, and formation of the gel structures are provided.
Date: May 13, 1954
Creator: Caves, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-Spinning-Tunnel Investigation of a 1/28-Scale Model of the North American FJ-4 Airplane (open access)

Free-Spinning-Tunnel Investigation of a 1/28-Scale Model of the North American FJ-4 Airplane

Report on an investigation to determine the erect and inverted spin and recovery characteristics of a model of the North American FJ-4 airplane. The testing found that either a flat-type of steep-type spin may be obtained when the airplane is spinning erect. The optimum recovery technique from inverted spins was full rudder reversal with simultaneous movement of the ailerons to full with the stick maintained full forward.
Date: January 13, 1958
Creator: Healy, Frederick M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effectiveness of Thermal-Pneumatic Airfoil-Ice-Protection System (open access)

Effectiveness of Thermal-Pneumatic Airfoil-Ice-Protection System

From Summary: "Icing and drag investigations were conducted in the NACA Lewis icing research tunnel employing a combination thermal-pneumatic de-icer mounted on a 42-inch-chord NACA 0018 airfoil. The de-icer consisted of a 3-inch-wide electrically heated strip symmetrically located about the leading edge with inflatable tubes on the upper and lower airfoil surfaces aft of the heated area. The entire de-icer extended to approximately 25 percent of chord. A maximum power density of 9.25 watts per square inch was required for marginal ice protection on the airfoil leading edge at an air temperature of 00 F and an airspeed of 300 miles per hour."
Date: April 13, 1951
Creator: Gowan, William H., Jr. & Mulholland, Donald R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Free-Stream Reynolds Number, Engine Installation, and Model Scale on Stability Characteristics of a Translating-Spike Inlet at Mach 2.0 (open access)

Effects of Free-Stream Reynolds Number, Engine Installation, and Model Scale on Stability Characteristics of a Translating-Spike Inlet at Mach 2.0

Memorandum presenting the effect of free-stream Reynolds number, engine installation, and model scale on inlet stability limits and on the amplitude and frequency of buzz. The data were taken at a free-stream Mach number of 2.0 and angles of attack from 0 to 6 degrees. Results regarding free-stream Reynolds number effect, model scale, and effect of engine on stability are provided.
Date: November 13, 1957
Creator: Musial, Norman T. & Bowditch, David
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Design Changes of Operating Conditions on Combustion and Operational Performance of a 28-Inch Diameter Ram-Jet Engine (open access)

Effect of Design Changes of Operating Conditions on Combustion and Operational Performance of a 28-Inch Diameter Ram-Jet Engine

Report presenting an investigation of the altitude performance of a 28-inch diameter ram-jet engine using a direct-connect system in an altitude test chamber. The majority of the investigation occurred at Mach number 2 at altitudes above the tropopause (250 degrees Fahrenheit inlet temperature). Various design configurations were explored and runs were made with different types of fuel.
Date: February 13, 1952
Creator: Shillito, T. B. & Nakanishi, Shigeo
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Stability of the Antisubmarine Rocket Mk 1 Mod 0 (open access)

A Wind-Tunnel Investigation of the Stability of the Antisubmarine Rocket Mk 1 Mod 0

Report discussing an investigation to determine the cause and provide a fix for the instability in flight of the antisubmarine rocket Mk 1 Mod 0. The Magnus effects and their nonlinear variation with angle of attack were found to affect the stability, so reducing the Magnus effects should reduce instability in the missiles. The greatest reduction of Magnus effects was found through a combination of nose-ring spoiler and the original direction of the propeller rotation, but the nose ring increased the drag.
Date: November 13, 1952
Creator: Lichtenstein, Jacob H. & Williams, James L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Investigation of Extreme Internal Flow Turning at the Cowl Lip of an Axisymetric Inlet at a Mach Number of 2.95 (open access)

Experimental Investigation of Extreme Internal Flow Turning at the Cowl Lip of an Axisymetric Inlet at a Mach Number of 2.95

Memorandum presenting an experimental investigation of the pressure-recovery performance of a fixed-geometry, two-cone, two-drag inlet at Mach number 2.95. Low drag was achieved by use of an internally cylindrical cowl with rapid flow turning that was within 4 degrees of the wedge angle for shock detachment. Results regarding the inlet performance and evaluation of inlet performance are provided.
Date: May 13, 1958
Creator: Weston, Kenneth C. & Kowalski, Kenneth L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Origin and Distribution of Supsonic Store Interference From Measurement of Individual Forces on Several Wing-Fuselage-Store Configurations 5 - Swept-Wing Heavy-Bomber Configuration With Large Store (Nacelle). Mach Number, 2.01 (open access)

The Origin and Distribution of Supsonic Store Interference From Measurement of Individual Forces on Several Wing-Fuselage-Store Configurations 5 - Swept-Wing Heavy-Bomber Configuration With Large Store (Nacelle). Mach Number, 2.01

Memorandum presenting a supersonic wind-tunnel investigation of store interference performed in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at a Mach number of 2.01 in which separate forces on a store and a swept-wing-fuselage combination were measured. The report presents data on a configuration which simulated a heavy-bomber airplane with a large external store.
Date: February 13, 1956
Creator: Carlson, Harry W. & Geier, Douglas J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-Flight Aerodynamic-Heating Data at Mach Numbers Up to 10.9 on a Flat-Faced Cylinder (open access)

Free-Flight Aerodynamic-Heating Data at Mach Numbers Up to 10.9 on a Flat-Faced Cylinder

Memorandum presenting a five-stage rocket-propelled model flown up to a Mach number of 10.9 and a corresponding free-stream Reynolds number of 6.57 x 10(exp 6) based on nose diameter. Temperatures were measured at 16 stations on the inside of a flat-faced cylinder made of copper. Results regarding the flight test, wall temperatures, heat-transfer data, measurement repeatibility and effects of angle of attack, comparison of measured and theoretical stagnation-point heating rates, and measured and theoretical heating rates over the front and side of the nose are provided.
Date: January 13, 1958
Creator: Bland, William M., Jr.; Swanson, Andrew G. & Kolenkiewicz, Ronald
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical Investigation of the Performance of Proportional Navigation Guidance Systems-Effect of Method of Positioning the Radar Antenna on the Speed of Response (open access)

Theoretical Investigation of the Performance of Proportional Navigation Guidance Systems-Effect of Method of Positioning the Radar Antenna on the Speed of Response

Memorandum presenting a linear theoretical analysis of the performance of three proportional navigation guidance systems installed in a given supersonic, variable-incidence, boost-glide, antiaircraft missile at Mach numbers of 2.7 and 1.3. It is shown that, with the antenna stabilized in space, the effect of component lags on the response is small, so that the speed of response is small, so that the speed of response can be made to approach closely that of the airframe alone.
Date: August 13, 1952
Creator: Abramovitz, Marvin
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Stability of a Commercial Propyl Pentaborane (HEF-2) in the Range 147 Degree to 190 Degree C (open access)

Thermal Stability of a Commercial Propyl Pentaborane (HEF-2) in the Range 147 Degree to 190 Degree C

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the thermal stability of a commercial grade of propyl pentaborane at temperatures of 147 and 190 degrees Celsius. The products of decomposition are hydrogen, hydrocarbons, and a solid nonvolatile yellow boron hydride.
Date: November 13, 1957
Creator: McDonald, G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of an Underslung Scoop Inlet at Mach Numbers to 1.99 (open access)

Investigation of an Underslung Scoop Inlet at Mach Numbers to 1.99

Memorandum presenting the performance of a scoop-type inlet on the bottom of a body of revolution at several Mach numbers and angles of attack. The investigation included a study of the effects of altering the approach surface ahead of the inlet, extending the boundary-layer splitter plate, and bleeding air at the throat and exit of the diffuser.
Date: March 13, 1957
Creator: Weinstein, Maynard I.; Vargo, Donald J. & McKevitt, Frank
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drag at Model Trim Lift of a 1/15-Scale Convair B-58 Supersonic Bomber (open access)

Drag at Model Trim Lift of a 1/15-Scale Convair B-58 Supersonic Bomber

Report presenting an investigation using rocket-propelled model of the Convair B-58 supersonic bomber. Drag at trim lift was obtained for a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers and is compared to data from several other testing facilities.
Date: July 13, 1956
Creator: Hopko, Russell N. & Kinard, William H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of Obstructions in Compressor Inlet on Blade Vibration in 10-Stage Axial-Flow Compressor (open access)

Effects of Obstructions in Compressor Inlet on Blade Vibration in 10-Stage Axial-Flow Compressor

Report presenting a blade-vibration survey that was conducted during normal operation of a 10-stage axial-flow compressor powered by part of a complete jet engine. Strain-gage records were obtained from all stages during acceleration, deceleration, and constant-speed runs. Results regarding the inlet disturbances and damping characteristics are provided.
Date: February 13, 1950
Creator: Meyer, André J., Jr.; Calvert, Howard F. & Morse, C. Robert
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary investigation of porous walls as a means of reducing tunnel boundary effects at low-supersonic Mach numbers (open access)

Preliminary investigation of porous walls as a means of reducing tunnel boundary effects at low-supersonic Mach numbers

Report presenting the use of porous-walled tunnels at supersonic Mach numbers as a means of avoiding reflection of a stream disturbance extending to the walls. Results from analysis and an experiment with a 4 degree wedge at a Mach number of 1.2 are provided.
Date: September 13, 1950
Creator: Nelson, William J. & Bloetscher, Frederick
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical Investigation of Propeller Efficiency at High Subsonic Flight Speeds near Mach Number Unity (open access)

Analytical Investigation of Propeller Efficiency at High Subsonic Flight Speeds near Mach Number Unity

From Introduction: "Tests have recently been conducted in the Langley 8-foot high-speed tunnel (reference 1) to study the effects of changes in operating advance ratio, blade plan form, blade-section thickness, section camber, and other variables on the on the propeller characteristics in the transonic-speed range. The method in reference 2, which evaluated the profile drag losses and the induced losses seperately, is followed in this paper. The method as presented offers the general prediction of propeller performance, and can be used to supplement the experimental data."
Date: February 13, 1950
Creator: Gilman, Jean, Jr.; Crigler, John L. & McLean, F. Edward
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chordwise and Spanwise Loadings Measured at a Large Triangular Wing Having an Aspect Ratio of 2 and a Thin, Subsonic-Type Airfoil Section (open access)

Chordwise and Spanwise Loadings Measured at a Large Triangular Wing Having an Aspect Ratio of 2 and a Thin, Subsonic-Type Airfoil Section

Memorandum presenting pressure-distribution and force data at various angles of attack of a triangular wing of aspect ratio 2 and having an NACA 0005 modified section. The wing had a plain, constant-chord, trailing-edge flap which was deflected 0 and 10 degrees. Results regarding the gross force characteristics of the wing, including lift, drag, pitching-moment, and flap hinge-moment coefficients are provided.
Date: March 13, 1950
Creator: Graham, David
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical and experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of axial- and centrifugal-compressor turbojet engines by injection of water and alcohol in combustion chambers (open access)

Analytical and experimental investigation of thrust augmentation of axial- and centrifugal-compressor turbojet engines by injection of water and alcohol in combustion chambers

Report presenting an investigation of thrust augmentation by injection of water and water-alcohol mixtures in the combustion chambers at sea-level zero-ram flight conditions on 4000-pound-thrust axial-flow and centrifugal-flow turbojet engines. Thrust augmentation, compressor characteristics, fuel flow, and turbine-outlet-temperature distributions are presented for various injection rates and water-alcohol mixtures.
Date: April 13, 1950
Creator: Gabriel, David S.; Dowman, Harry W. & Jones, William L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of ignition characteristics of AN-F-32 and two AN-F-58a fuels in single can-type turbojet combustor (open access)

Investigation of ignition characteristics of AN-F-32 and two AN-F-58a fuels in single can-type turbojet combustor

Ignition characteristics of AN-F-32 and two AN-F-58a fuels were studied in a single can-type turbojet combustor under air-flow conditions representing engine speeds of 1600, 2500, and 4000 rpm, altitudes from sea level to 30,000 feet, ambient temperatures at sea level from 90 degrees to minus 36 degrees F, and flight Mach numbers of 0 and 0.6. Critical fuel-flow rates for ignition increased with increase in preignition engine speed, with increase in altitude, or with decrease in sea-level ambient temperature. This flow rate appears to increase in a direct relation to decrease in fuel volatility as indicated by the 10-percent-evaporated temperature.
Date: October 13, 1950
Creator: Rayle, Warren D. & Douglass, Howard W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Dynamic Longitudinal Stability of Two Equal Size Models Coupled in Tandem with a Single Joint: Preliminary Model Flight Tests (open access)

Investigation of the Dynamic Longitudinal Stability of Two Equal Size Models Coupled in Tandem with a Single Joint: Preliminary Model Flight Tests

Report presenting an investigation in the free-flight tunnel to study the dynamic longitudinal stability of equal-size models coupled in tandem with a single joint providing freedom in pitch. Results regarding the characteristics of the model motions, effect of elevator gearing ratio, effect of weight ratio, and effect of static stability of the front model are provided.
Date: November 13, 1950
Creator: Shanks, Robert E. & Grana, David C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lift, drag, and pitching moment of low-aspect-ratio wings at subsonic and supersonic speeds : plane triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 with NACA 0003-63 section (open access)

Lift, drag, and pitching moment of low-aspect-ratio wings at subsonic and supersonic speeds : plane triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 with NACA 0003-63 section

Report presenting a wing-body combination with a plane triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 and NACA 0003-63 sections in streamwise planes at subsonic and supersonic Mach numbers. Lift, drag, and pitching moment are presented for a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers.
Date: September 13, 1951
Creator: Heitmeyer, John C.
System: The UNT Digital Library