Theory of Alpha Decay of Spheroidal Nuclei (open access)

Theory of Alpha Decay of Spheroidal Nuclei

Abstract. Various effects of spheroidal nuclear distortion on the alpha decay process are considered theoretically. Differential equations governing alpha decay in the region beyond the maximum nuclear radius are derived. They consist of ordinary radial Schrodinger equations for alpha decay to various nuclear states with the addition of quadrupole interaction terms coupling the various equations. The significance of wave amplitudes of various angular momentum alpha groups as Fourier components of the total wave function is pointed out, and experimental alpha decay rate data for even-even nuclei are discussed in these terms.
Date: December 10, 1953
Creator: Rasmussen, John O., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dynamics of Stagewise Extraction Columns (open access)

Dynamics of Stagewise Extraction Columns

A calculation method has been developed in order to correlate continuous-flow extraction results in mixer-settlers with rate data for batch experiments. This correlation utilizes dynamic extraction coefficients (E's) that are calculated from the rate data and the equilibrium extraction coefficients. The dynamic coefficients may then be used in stage-by-stage calculations, or their average values used in equations derived herein from the overall performance of center-fed columns.
Date: August 10, 1953
Creator: Hicks, T. E.; Rubin, B. & Vermeulen, Theodore
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Simple Analogue Instrument For Summing Angles in the Root Locus Method of Solving Ordinary Equations and Stability Problems (open access)

A Simple Analogue Instrument For Summing Angles in the Root Locus Method of Solving Ordinary Equations and Stability Problems

The root locus method of the treatment of stability problems in the field of servomechanisms is briefly summarized. A simple mechanical instrument of the analogue type (a summing device) containing no gear mechanisms, and designed to do most of the numerical work of the root locus method, is also described.
Date: July 10, 1953
Creator: Harris, Arnold H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Energy Spectrum of Deuterons Stripped From He3 and the Resultant Neutron Yield (open access)

Energy Spectrum of Deuterons Stripped From He3 and the Resultant Neutron Yield

The attenuation curve of the deuterons stripped from He3 has been measured with a Faraday cup. The corresponding curve at 190 Mev was fit by assuming that the deuterons were monoenergetic, with three processes taking place.
Date: March 10, 1953
Creator: Adelman, F. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reactor Physics, Quarterly Progress Report, August-October, 1953 (open access)

Reactor Physics, Quarterly Progress Report, August-October, 1953

"A thorough analysis of the data obtained on depleted, natural, and enriched uranium lattices has been made. Consideration of the possible sources of discrepancies between theory and experiment has led to a suspicion of the calculated thermal neutron diffusion lengths. A series of diffusion length measurements in non-multiplying lattices of lead-cadmium alloy has been initiated. An analysis of some early exponential experiments on lattices proposed for a neutron production reactor has been carried out in order to determine whether experimental results on these more complicated structures are consistent with the analysis carried out for the "clean" lattices."
Date: December 10, 1953
Creator: Laubenstein, R. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Feasibility Report on Fast Exponential Experiment (open access)

Feasibility Report on Fast Exponential Experiment

The general program established at Argonne National Laboratory in connection with the Fast Power Breeder Reactor (PBR) includes performance of exponential experiments on assemblies having compositions which may exist in the reactor core. This report deals with that phase of the program known as the Fast Exponential Experiment which may be described very briefly as follows. An assembly of fissile (U-235) and fertile material (too small to be self-critical) intermixed with poisons (such as are encountered in the mechanical structure and coolant system of a self-sustaining reactor) is fed with neutrons from an auxiliary source. By measurements of the neutron flux within the assembly, important parameters can be calculated which are necessary to the proport design of an actual critical reactor of the same composition.
Date: June 10, 1953
Creator: Brittan, R. O.; Hummel H. H.; Livingood, John J. (John Jacob), 1903-; Martens, F. H. & Spinrad, Bernard I.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geology of the Poison Canyon Mine, Valencia County : Sec. 19, T. 13N., R. 9W., near Grants, New Mexico (open access)

Geology of the Poison Canyon Mine, Valencia County : Sec. 19, T. 13N., R. 9W., near Grants, New Mexico

This report deals with the uranium deposits at the Poison Canyon mine
Date: March 10, 1953
Creator: Mathewson, Donald E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Regional reconnaissance and prospecting in northeast Grants District, New Mexico (open access)

Regional reconnaissance and prospecting in northeast Grants District, New Mexico

Surveying the northeast Grants district for possible uranium occurrences
Date: July 10, 1953
Creator: Mirsky, Arthur
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study of Efficiencies and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Air-Filtering Media (open access)

A Study of Efficiencies and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Air-Filtering Media

Removal of particles from air is discussed in terms of three classes of filtering media--air-sampling, respirator, and air-cleaning. Plots of efficiency versus filtering velocity are presented. The pressure drop characteristics of the filters are discussed in terms of initial pressure drops of the clean filters, variations in pressure drop of the individual filters, and comparison of loading rates.
Date: August 10, 1953
Creator: Adley, F. E.; Scott, R. H. & Gill, W. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Diffusion of Stack Gases in Very Stable Atmospheres:  Case II (open access)

Diffusion of Stack Gases in Very Stable Atmospheres: Case II

In 1949 Barad presented two solutions to the general diffusion equation. Basic in both solutions is the assumption that in very stable atmospheres a point source may be replaced by a vertical area of uniform concentration at a short distance downwind. This vertical area is considered to exist at the distance at which the plume finally "levels-off" and assumes a flat ribbon-like appearance. In addition if the distance over which diffusion takes place is limited to one or two miles and if only the stable atmosphere with its narrow range of eddy sizes is considered, the average diffusion co-efficient (K) has a signficance which it does not have in the case of neutral equilibrium.
Date: August 10, 1953
Creator: Barad, M. L. & Shorr, B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Preliminary Comparison of the Nannoplankton and Net Plankton of the Columbia River (open access)

A Preliminary Comparison of the Nannoplankton and Net Plankton of the Columbia River

Plankton collected from the Columbia River by the net method and by the centrifuge method were compared. The centrifuged plankton (nannoplankton) exceeded the net plankton in weight, in abundance of organisms and in radioactivity. Similar seasonal trends were present in both types of plankton.
Date: September 10, 1953
Creator: Coopey, R. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Automatic Polarograph for the Determination of Uranium in Process Waste Streams (open access)

An Automatic Polarograph for the Determination of Uranium in Process Waste Streams

The automatic polarograph is ideally suited for the analysis of waste streams for uranium in the Metal Recovery Process, and with modification, it is applicable to other processes, pilot plants, and even to laboratory set ups. The instrument is simple, dependable, and relatively trouble free in operation. It provides an immediate record of the uranium in the waste and, through better control of the process, lower processing costs.
Date: December 10, 1953
Creator: Koyama, K.; Michelson, C. E. & Alkire, G. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Heat Flow Problems with Temperature Dependent Thermal Conductivity (open access)

Heat Flow Problems with Temperature Dependent Thermal Conductivity

Various non-linear calculations for heat conduction in an istropic, homogeneous medium are presented.
Date: December 10, 1953
Creator: Anselone, Philip M.; Banks, D. O. & Dean, R. Y.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Solubility of Oxygen in Uranyl Sulphate Solutions at Elevated Temperatures (open access)

The Solubility of Oxygen in Uranyl Sulphate Solutions at Elevated Temperatures

Abstract: "The solubility of oxygen in uranyl sulphate solutions and in water at 212, 275, and 325 F, and at oxygen partial pressures up to 1500 psia was investigated. The results are presented in tabular and graphic form. The solubility is proportional to the partial pressure of oxygen. The ratio of solubility in the uranyl sulphate solution to solubility in water at the same temperature and pressure is a function of the concentration of the salt in solution."
Date: June 10, 1953
Creator: Pray, H. A. & Stephan, Elmer F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Numerical Method for Two-Dimensional Lagrangian Hydrodynamics (open access)

A Numerical Method for Two-Dimensional Lagrangian Hydrodynamics

Abstract: "A completely Lagrangian scheme for differencing hydrodynamical equations in two dimensions is described. The method conserves mass exactly. The advantages of Lagrangian over Eulerian schemes are briefly mentioned. An appendix gives the generalization to three dimensions."
Date: December 10, 1953
Creator: DeWitt, Bryce S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Production Test 235-5 Plant Process Evaluation Reduction of Plutonium Tetrafluoride With Calcium and Sulfur (open access)

Production Test 235-5 Plant Process Evaluation Reduction of Plutonium Tetrafluoride With Calcium and Sulfur

This report discusses the production of plutonium metal through the reduction of plutonium tetra fluoride with calcium metal and sulfur. It elaborates that iodine, which was originally used instead of calcium metal, presented several practical problems, but reductions completed with calcium were unsatisfactory.
Date: February 10, 1953
Creator: Kerr, W. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrolysis of Uranium Tetra-Fluoride (open access)

Hydrolysis of Uranium Tetra-Fluoride

The following report provides tables that measure the pressure of hydrogen fluoride at given temperatures and the hydrolysis of uranium tetrafluoride.
Date: January 10, 1953
Creator: Bernhardt, Harvey A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Model for Radiation Damaged Ductile Metals (open access)

A Model for Radiation Damaged Ductile Metals

Abstract: "A model is presented for radiation damage to ductile metals that accounts qualitatively for the effects of radiation on the electrical and mechanical properties. The model consists of an agglomeration of interstitially displaced atoms into stacking faults in the lattice."
Date: June 10, 1953
Creator: Holden, A. N. & Kunz, F. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation to Determine the Horizontal- and Vertical-Tail Contributions to the Static Lateral Stability Characteristics of a Complete-Model Swept-Wing Configuration at High Subsonic Speeds (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Investigation to Determine the Horizontal- and Vertical-Tail Contributions to the Static Lateral Stability Characteristics of a Complete-Model Swept-Wing Configuration at High Subsonic Speeds

Results regarding an investigation to determine the horizontal- and vertical-tail contributions to the static lateral stability of a complete-model swept-wing configuration at high subsonic speeds. Generally, Mach number effects within the range studied and wing effects on the tail contribution were small and the overall trends of the data of the present investigation agreed with those which have been established at low speeds.
Date: July 10, 1953
Creator: Wiggins, James W.; Kuhn, Richard E. & Fournier, Paul G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculated Lateral Frequency Response and Lateral Oscillatory Characteristics for Several High-Speed Airplanes in Various Flight Conditions (open access)

Calculated Lateral Frequency Response and Lateral Oscillatory Characteristics for Several High-Speed Airplanes in Various Flight Conditions

"Calculations have been made to determine the effects of Mach number and altitude on the lateral frequency response, the lateral response to a lateral sinusoidal gust distribution, and the period and damping of the lateral oscillation for the North American F-86A, Grumman F9F-2, Republic F-84, Douglas D-558-II, and Bell X-1 airplanes without autopilots. Aeroelastic and unsteady lift effects have not been included in the calculations and may have a large effect on the results for certain flight conditions. The results of the investigation are presented, without analysis, for reference purposes" (p. 1).
Date: December 10, 1953
Creator: Jaquet, Byron M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Sodium Hydroxide Reactor: Effect of Reactor Variables on Criticality and Fuel-Element Temperature Requirements for Subsonic and Supersonic Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion (open access)

The Sodium Hydroxide Reactor: Effect of Reactor Variables on Criticality and Fuel-Element Temperature Requirements for Subsonic and Supersonic Aircraft Nuclear Propulsion

Report presenting results of two-group criticality calculations for sodium-hydroxide-cooled, moderated, and reflected reactors for various concentrations and compositions of reactor fuel-element structural material. Based on turbojet-engine cycle operating conditions optimized for minimum airplane gross weight, the maximum reactor fuel-element and coolant temperatures are related to the reactor heat release and airplane gross weight for a range of reactor heat-transfer variables.
Date: February 10, 1953
Creator: Bogart, Donald & Valerino, Michael F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance of Double-Shroud Ejector Configuration With Primary Pressure Ratios From 1.0 to 10 (open access)

Performance of Double-Shroud Ejector Configuration With Primary Pressure Ratios From 1.0 to 10

Report presenting an investigation to determine the performance characteristics of a double-shroud cooling-air ejector configuration. Two convergent nozzles were used to simulate a specific manufacturer's iris-type variable-area nozzle in the open and closed positions. The investigation had four phase: (1) obtaining performance with no secondary or tertiary air flow, (2) determining the tendency for backflow to occur in either cooling-air passage, (3) determining the sensitivity of flow in one passage to the other, and (4) obtaining pumping and thrust characteristics with secondary and tertiary air flow.
Date: February 10, 1953
Creator: Hollister, Donald P. & Greathouse, William K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Measurements of Flying Qualities of a Douglas D-558-II Research Airplane During Flights to Supersonic Speeds (open access)

Some Measurements of Flying Qualities of a Douglas D-558-II Research Airplane During Flights to Supersonic Speeds

Report presenting some measurements of the dynamic lateral stability and lateral and longitudinal trim of a Douglas D-558-II in flights up to a Mach number of 1.87 and an altitude of about 67,000 feet. Testing indicated that the airplane flying in low density air at supersonic speeds had poor dynamic lateral stability, which worsened as the Mach number was increased to 1.85.
Date: March 10, 1953
Creator: Ankenbruck, Herman O. & Dahlen, Theodore E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Acceleration of high-pressure-ratio single-spool turbojet engine as determined from component performance characteristics 1: effect of air bleed at compressor outlet (open access)

Acceleration of high-pressure-ratio single-spool turbojet engine as determined from component performance characteristics 1: effect of air bleed at compressor outlet

From Summary: "An analytical investigation was made to determine from component performance characteristics the effect of air bleed at the compressor outlet on the acceleration characteristics of a typical high-pressure-ratio single-spool turbojet engine. Consideration of several operating lines on the compressor performance map with two turbine-inlet temperatures showed that for a minimum acceleration time the turbine-inlet temperature should be the maximum allowable, and the operating line on the compressor map should be as close to the surge region as possible throughout the speed range. Operation along such a line would require a continuously varying bleed area."
Date: March 10, 1953
Creator: Rebeske, John J., Jr. & Rohlik, Harold E.
System: The UNT Digital Library