Design studies of a laser fusion power plant (open access)

Design studies of a laser fusion power plant

The conceptual design of a laser fusion power plant has been undertaken to exploit recent developments in target design. Advanced high-gain targets which have been developed make it possible to significantly relax the laser and optical system requirements. The power plant design features a reactor concept which utilizes a thick falling region of liquid lithium to protect the first-wall from the neutrons, x-rays, and charged particles that are produced in the thermonuclear microexplosion. The lithium waterfall has also been designed to be thick enough to significantly reduce the effects of 14 MeV neutrons and cyclical stresses on the blanket structure; thereby allowing us to consider smaller blanket structures which could last the lifetime of the plant. Fusion targets producing 700 MJ of thermonuclear energy are ignited by a 2 percent efficient, 1 MJ laser system at the rate of 1.4 Hz. Schemes for protecting the final focusing optics are described which are both compatible with this reactor system, and show promise of surviving a full year in order to minimize costly downtime.
Date: October 7, 1977
Creator: Maniscalco, J. A.; Meier, W. R. & Monsler, M. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
LOFT suppression tank spray system piping: heat exchanger BS-H-31 piping modifications (open access)

LOFT suppression tank spray system piping: heat exchanger BS-H-31 piping modifications

A stress analysis of the piping modification, resulting from relocation of heat exchanger BS-H-31 of the LOFT Blowdown Suppressing Tank Spray System, was performed. The piping, fittings, and supports were found to comply with the criteria of Section III of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1974.
Date: November 7, 1977
Creator: Blandford, R.K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of three-phase power-supply systems using computer-aided design programs (open access)

Analysis of three-phase power-supply systems using computer-aided design programs

A major concern of every designer of large, three-phase power-supply systems is the protection of system components from overvoltage transients. At present, three computer-aided circuit design programs are available in the Magnetic Fusion Energy (MFE) National Computer Center that can be used to analyze three-phase power systems: MINI SCEPTRE, SPICE I, and SPICE II. These programs have been used at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory (LLL) to analyze the operation of a 200-kV dc, 20-A acceleration power supply for the High Voltage Test Stand. Various overvoltage conditions are simulated and the effectiveness of system protective devices is observed. The simulated overvoltage conditions include such things as circuit breaker openings, pulsed loading, and commutation voltage surges in the rectifiers. These examples are used to illustrate the use of the computer-aided, circuit-design programs discussed in this paper.
Date: October 7, 1977
Creator: Oberst, E.F.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Field-reversal experiments in the mirror fusion test facility (MFTF) (open access)

Field-reversal experiments in the mirror fusion test facility (MFTF)

Detailed consideration of several aspects of a field-reversal experiment was begun in the Mirror Fusion Test Facility (MFTF): Model calculations have provided some plausible parameters for a field-reversed deuterium plasma in the MFTF, and a buildup calculation indicates that the MFTF neutral-beam system is marginally sufficient to achieve field reversal by neutral injection alone. However, the many uncertainties indicate the need for further research and development on alternate buildup methods. A discussion of experimental objectives is presented and important diagnostics are listed. The range of parameter space accessible with the MFTF magnet design is explored, and we find that with proper aiming of the neutral beams, meaningful experiments can be performed to advance toward these objectives. Finally, it is pointed out that if we achieve enhanced n tau confinement by means of field reversal, then quasi-steady-state operation of MFTF is conceivable.
Date: December 7, 1977
Creator: Shearer, J.W. & Condit, W.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
450/sup 0/F step transient thermal analysis of the LOFT pressurizer surge and spray line piping (open access)

450/sup 0/F step transient thermal analysis of the LOFT pressurizer surge and spray line piping

The LOFT pressurizer spray and surge line piping was analyzed for a 450/sup 0/F step change in fluid temperature. This transient was chosen to conservatively represent several pressurizer operating transients that had not previously been analyzed. These include temperature transients resulting from a 300/sup 0/F ..delta..T between pressurizer temperature and cold leg temperature, injection of a cooled (70/sup 0/F) slug of stagnant fluid into the hot (540/sup 0/F) spray line piping, and inflow of 100/sup 0/F primary coolant system water into the hot (480/sup 0/F) surge line piping.
Date: July 7, 1977
Creator: Tolan, B.J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Kilowatt isotope power system. Component test report for the ground demonstration system pump (open access)

Kilowatt isotope power system. Component test report for the ground demonstration system pump

The purpose of this test was to demonstrate that the System Pump utilized for the developmental program to be conducted on the Kilowatt Isotope Power System (KIPS) fulfilled the requirements of Test Procedure 398, Component Test Procedure for the GDS System Pump. Results of the testing performed on the System Pump are presented.
Date: November 7, 1977
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reel support for wind the magnet of the Mirror Fusion Test Facility (open access)

Reel support for wind the magnet of the Mirror Fusion Test Facility

The reel support has three main functions. It must support the reel, which is 134 in. in diameter, 40 in. wide, and stores up to 8,600 ft of superconductor weighing 8,600 lb. It also must serve as a tensioning device for the superconductor, exerting a force of up to 600 lb. Further, the support must move the reel vertically and laterally to facilitate the winding of the magnets. The support has been designed and is now being fabricated. This paper describes the performance requirements of this device and the evolution of design from concept to completion.
Date: September 7, 1977
Creator: Ling, R.C.; Chang, Y. & Hunt, L.D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Batch Kd measurements of nuclides to estimate migration potential at the proposed Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico (open access)

Batch Kd measurements of nuclides to estimate migration potential at the proposed Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico

Laboratory measurements to determine the sorption distribution coefficients, Kd, of radionuclides present in, and potentially leached from, radioactive wastes, in contact with representative geologic media, have been conducted. The nuclides studied include Cs, Sr, Tc, Ru, Sb, Ce, Eu, Pu, Np, Cm, Am, U, and Pa. The crushed rock materials used were from the vicinity of the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, a project to isolate radioactive wastes in a bedded salt facility, near Carlsbad, New Mexico. Solutions used consist of salt brine and groundwater, specific to the WIPP site, plus distilled water, for laboratory intercomparisons. The batch Kd data reported, plus data from sorption and migration measurements being conducted or planned elsewhere, will be used to evaluate the potential for radionuclide migration from the bedded salt WIPP facility. The data can be used for transport modeling and for safety assessment determinations.
Date: October 7, 1977
Creator: Serne, R.J.; Rai, D.; Mason, M.J. & Molecke, M.A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Slicing of silicon into sheet material. Silicon sheet growth development for the large area silicon sheet task of the Low Cost Silicon Solar Array Project. Fifth quarterly report, March 21, 1977--May 27, 1977 (open access)

Slicing of silicon into sheet material. Silicon sheet growth development for the large area silicon sheet task of the Low Cost Silicon Solar Array Project. Fifth quarterly report, March 21, 1977--May 27, 1977

The multiblade slurry technique capable of slicing 10 cm ingot into wafers 0.25 mm thick with only 0.20 mm kerf loss and 98% yield has been demonstrated. The total silicon requirement represents an ingot to sheet conversion of 0.95 m/sup 2//kg. Full production slicing tests have demonstrated the cost of MS slicing to contribute $40 to $50/m/sup 2/, with ''best effort'' estimates for today's configuration to be $30 to $35/m/sup 2/. By reducing material cost, and increasing the specific capacity of a saw to slice 900 wafers simultaneously, the long-term cost of MS slicing is estimated to be less than $10/m/sup 2/. The conversion of ingot to sheet is shown to be the most valuable contribution of slicing technology. At today's ingot costs, and with the thin wafer, low kerf loss slicing techniques demonstrated, the silicon material represents 5 to 10 times the cost of the wafering process in finished silicon wafers. Increasing the number of blades used in MS slicing from 100 to 150 to 225 to 300 has resulted in a reduction of yield to 33 to 70% for thin slicing, or an increase in wafer thickness to 0.30 mm slices. The limitation is intrinsic misalignment of multiple …
Date: July 7, 1977
Creator: Holden, S. C. & Fleming, J. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
FCHART program documentation (open access)

FCHART program documentation

The program documentation is presented for the FCHART computer model. This document highlights and explains the various components comprising the FCHART interactive program. Specifically, this document includes descriptions of: program narrative, program overview, model components, thermal analysis, and economic analysis. FCHART is a computer model which calculates domestic water and space heating loads for residential and commercial buildings. This thermal analysis of performance standards of active solar space and domestic water heating systems can be accomplished for either water or air as the transfer fluid. FCHART is also capable of performing life-cycle cost analyses of solar space and water heating of various levels of intricacy. FCHART is written in FORTRAN II. Functions are as follows: CALC and ECON.
Date: March 7, 1977
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Summary of radioactive solid waste burials in the 200 areas during the first three quarters of 1977 (open access)

Summary of radioactive solid waste burials in the 200 areas during the first three quarters of 1977

In addition to data for the first three quarters of 1977, cumulative data since plant startup are presented, along with a listing of decayed activity to the various plant burial sites. (DLC)
Date: December 7, 1977
Creator: Anderson, J. D. & Poremba, B. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Register, Volume 2, Number 2, Pages 47-76, January 7, 1977 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 2, Number 2, Pages 47-76, January 7, 1977

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: January 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Register, Volume 2, Number 78, Pages 3831-3852, October 7, 1977 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 2, Number 78, Pages 3831-3852, October 7, 1977

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: October 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LA-120 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LA-120

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether a county hospital may hire a husband and wife as join superintendents.
Date: February 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LA-149 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LA-149

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether an individual may serve as a member of city council and trustee of Southwest Texas Joint County Junior College.
Date: December 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-949 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-949

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Rule-making power of Director of Health Resources.
Date: March 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-974 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-974

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether non-lawyers may represent corporations and individuals at administrative hearings of boards and agencies.
Date: April 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-975 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-975

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Auditing requirements for water districts.
Date: April 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1011 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1011

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Authority of county commissioners court to make and enforce building ordinances in compliance with National Flood Insurance Act.
Date: June 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1050 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1050

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Effect of a rider to the Good Neighbor Commission’s appropriation.
Date: September 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1068 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1068

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Constitutionality of article 1118x, V.T.C.S.
Date: October 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1086 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-1086

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether a county can reject a low bid on the sole ground that the bidder is not a resident of the country.
Date: November 7, 1977
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Light Water Reactor Fuel Recycle program plutonium nitrate-to-oxide conversion project progress report, July--September 1976 (open access)

Light Water Reactor Fuel Recycle program plutonium nitrate-to-oxide conversion project progress report, July--September 1976

None
Date: February 7, 1977
Creator: Lehmkuhl, G. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
LASNEX: pondermotive force algorithm (open access)

LASNEX: pondermotive force algorithm

The new algorithm used to calculate the ponderomotive force in LASNEX is discussed. The algorithm is shown to be identical with the corresponding analytic expression when the WKB solution for the fields in a plane-parallel medium is used. LASNEX calculations performed to check the ponderomotive force algorithm are described. 2 figures.
Date: July 7, 1977
Creator: Harte, J. A. & Zimmerman, G. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library