Report presenting performance tests of thermal ice-prevention equipment designed and installed in the XB-24F airplane in icing and non-icing conditions. The recorded temperature and air-flow data, and the calculated quantities of heat flow throughout the system are presented in tabular form.

Report presenting an investigation of an 18-foot-radius helicopter rotor powered by tip-mounted ramjet engines in the helicopter test tower. The engine performance is compared with the performance determined in a previous investigation of a 9-foot-radius rotor with the same engines at similar speeds but with twice the centrifugal forces. Results regarding the propulsive characteristics, minimum specific fuel consumption and corresponding propulsive thrust, and operational characteristics are provided.

From Summary: "The results of force tests made at low speed are presented to show the effect of longitudinal static stability produced by drooping the tip of a 63 degree sweptback wing. Five semispan wing models were tested: two incorporated curved drooped tips, two with abruptly drooped tips, and one without droop. The most favorable stability characteristics were measured for a model with an abruptly drooped tip, a fence, and a leading-edge flap; however, the use of these same auxiliary devices on the undrooped wing was nearly as effective."

Report presenting flight tests to measure the directional stability of a fighter-type airplane over a range of Mach numbers. Testing occurred at two altitudes and used three vertical tails of varying aspect ratio or area.

Report presenting an examination of the use of an axisymmetric variable-geometry technique for achieving good supersonic inlet performance over a wide range of Mach numbers. An inlet with a telescoping spike was designed and experimentally evaluated. Results regarding the spike survey study and variable-geometry-inlet study are provided.

Performance characteristics of a 16-inch annular-type combustor installed in a full-scale engine using gaseous-hydrogen fuel were obtained at simulated altitudes from 66,000 to 86,000 feet at a flight Mach number of 0.8. Combustion efficiencies of 86 percent were obtained at 86,000 feet (combustor pressure, 420 lb/sq ft abs). Combustor blowout was not encountered during the investigation.

Report presenting an experimental investigation at Mach number 1.90 to determine the overall performance capabilities of axisymmetric two-cone and isentropic nose inlets in terms of total-pressure recovery, mass flow, and external drags. At zero angle of attack, the external drag was separated into their components of cowl pressure, friction, and additive drags. Results regarding total-pressure recovery and mass-flow characteristics, total-pressure profiles at diffuser exit, cowl-pressure distributions and drag, zero-angle-of-attack component breakdown of external drag, and overall performance comparison are provided.

Report presenting a centrifugal impeller with a modified design procedure to reduce the velocity gradients existing along the hub from inlet to outlet. The modified impeller had better performance characteristics than the original at all speeds tested.

From Summary: "The effect of engine momentum on the longitudinal and directional stability of aircraft in steady rolling maneuvers has been investigated. The results presented indicate that the gyroscopic moments produced on the aircraft by rotating engine in rolling maneuvers can have an appreciable effect on the range of rolling velocities for which longitudinal or directional instability might occur."

Report presenting an analysis made to permit a comparative evaluation of the turbine rotor cooling-air requirements with convection-cooled blades for four combustor-outlet radial gas-temperature profiles: a uniform profile, a profile representable by a complete cycle of the cosine wave using cooler gas layers near the turbine casing, a profile representable by one-half cycle of the cosine wave using cooler gas layers near the stator inner ring, and an optimum profile resulting in the absolute minimum cooling-air requirements.

Report presenting a general analysis that allows the rolling motions of an aircraft using a displacement-response, flicker-type automatic pilot to be determined. The system is not ideal for many stabilization problems due to inherent residual oscillations, but it offers a simple and economical solution in situations in which steady state oscillations are not a problem. Results regarding some general remarks, transient and steady states, stabilization boundaries, amplitude equations, and period equations are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of combustion occurring downstream of various turbulence promoters in a 20-inch length of a 1 7/8-inch inside-diameter, water-jacketed tubing using premixed vaporized fuel and air. Among the turbulence promoters investigated were flat plates perforated with 1/8-inch diameter holes, 1/4-inch diameter holes, and a single large hole to give 12.4, 17.2, and 21.5 percent open area respectively.

Report presenting testing of a 6.5-inch-diameter ramjet engine with a design Mach number of 2.13 and a short-flame-length combustor. Performance characteristics are provided for a range of Mach numbers and fuel-air ratios. Results regarding thrust, drag tests, static pressure, and combustion efficiencies are provided.

Report presenting an investigation at transonic speeds in the high speed tunnel to determine the rolling-effectiveness characteristics of several aileron arrangements for use on a 42 degree sweptback wing. Results regarding the rolling-moment coefficients, variation of coefficient with Mach number, outboard cusp aileron, and use of the leading-edge flaps are provided.

Memorandum presenting preliminary tests in order to determine the effect of forced ventilation on the hydrodynamic characteristics of a scale model of a streamline fuselage of a hypothetical transonic airplane. The forced ventilation consisted of air ejected at about 300 feet per second through small orifices distributed over the fuselage bottom in a series of patterns simulating chines or multiple steps. Results regarding resistance, effective hydrodynamic lift, trim, spray, and air flow are provided.

Given here are results of tests made in calm water at various landing attitudes, speeds, and simulated conditions of damage. It was concluded that the best ditching could be made by contacting the water as near the stall angle as possible without losing adequate control. The landing flaps should be full down. If the paratainer hatch and aft-cargo doors fail as expected in a ditching, there will be a large inrush of water into the cargo compartment which makes this location a very hazardous ditching station. The airplane will settle in the water rapidly to the level of the wings with only gradual changes in attitude. The maximum longitudinal deceleration will be between 1.2g and 1.7g in a calm-water ditching.

Report presenting an attempt to determine the reliability and calibration of the Langley transonic tunnel in the open slotted test section. Results regarding test-section calibration, including flow uniformity, calibration, and angularity, model testing and boundary interference, and reduction of interference are provided.

Report presenting rolling effectiveness and drag tests of spoilers on unswept wings over a range of Mach numbers using rocket-propelled test vehicles in free flight. The wings tested had an aspect ratio of 3.7, were unswept and untapered, had thickness ratios of 3, 6, and 9 percent, and covered a range of flexibilities. Results regarding the rolling effectiveness and drag are provided.

Report presenting results of pressure-distribution measurements at low speed on a wing-fuselage combination with a wing of W plan form with aspect ratio 6, 45 degrees sweep, taper ratio 0.6, and an NACA 65A009 airfoil section placed parallel to the plane of symmetry. Results regarding aerodynamic characteristics, pressure distribution on the wing, pressure distribution on the fuselage, aerodynamic section characteristics, and stall patterns are provided.

Report presenting a low-speed investigation in the stability tunnel to determine the static longitudinal stability and control characteristics of two wing-fuselage combinations equipped with wing-tip controls of half-diamond and half-delta plan form. Results regarding the effect of control area and plan form on control characteristics and on trim characteristics are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of a model of an ejectable pilot seat combination with and without stabilizing fins. The main purpose of the investigation was to determine the static aerodynamic characteristics and effectiveness of various stabilizing fins at a high subsonic Mach number. Results regarding stability and force characteristics for the combinations are provided.

Report presenting pressure fluctuations measured near the trailing edge of the wing and near the leading edge of the tail of a scale model of the X-1 airplane with a 10-percent-thick wing in the 16-foot transonic tunnel. Results regarding frequency analyses are also provided.

Memorandum presenting an investigation in the Lewis laboratory to obtain pressure-drop data for flow of air with no heat addition through mockups of two reactor segments of the proposed GE aircraft reactor. Pressure-drop data were obtained over a range of Reynolds numbers, air inlet Mach numbers, inlet pressure, and ambient air temperatures. The results indicate that the friction factors, corrected for entrance, vena contracta, momentum, and exit losses are considerably higher at high Reynolds number than those reported for turbulent flow in smooth pipes.

Report presenting results of a four-plane formation flight with twelve pull-up maneuvers in the form of plots of maximum load factor attained versus airplane position for three combinations of four F2H airplanes. The load factor was generally found to increase toward the end of the formation, and movements of the lead plane that are too sharp might cause excessive loads on the last plane in the formation.