Weekly report CMX, Building 145 (open access)

Weekly report CMX, Building 145

None
Date: September 6, 1943
Creator: Kidder, C. P. & Hunt, F. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Reference your telephone call of May 5, 1944 to Mr. Boiler (open access)

Reference your telephone call of May 5, 1944 to Mr. Boiler

This document provides the analytical reports on the aluminum-silicon alloy, tin and copper analytical reports are also provided.
Date: May 6, 1944
Creator: Snyder, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Radiation on the Corrosion of Metals by Water. (Problem No. 322 MLC 2213) (open access)

The Effect of Radiation on the Corrosion of Metals by Water. (Problem No. 322 MLC 2213)

Long-time tests have been made on the effect of various types of radiation on the corrosion of 2S aluminum in simulated W water. In no case was any acceleration of corrosion by the radiation observed; the effect of radiation, if any, appeared to be a protective one. Deuteron irradiation did accelerate the corrosion of mild steel at low flow rates in hot water of pH 6 to 7, but no appreciable effect was observed with copper, stainless steel, or tuballoy. The general theory of the effect of radiation on corrosion is discussed, with the conclusion that no acceleration of corrosion by radiation is to be expected in most cases of practical interest. (auth)
Date: July 6, 1944
Creator: Allen, A. O.; Bowman, M. C.; Goldowski, N.; Larson, R. G. & Treiman, L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Filtered river water (open access)

Filtered river water

This document is a letter sent on September 6, 1944. The topic of discussion is the chemical composition of the water in the Columbia River. Tests show the amount of metals, dissolved solids, hardness and turbidity of the water before and after laboratory filtration.
Date: September 6, 1944
Creator: Howe, J. P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
PROGRESS REPORT FOR DECEMBER 1944 (open access)

PROGRESS REPORT FOR DECEMBER 1944

None
Date: February 6, 1945
Creator: Gray, A G & Thompson, J G
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Consequences of high power levels (open access)

Consequences of high power levels

This memo discusses the effects of advancing to higher power levels of the 105 Piles (D-Pile). It is concluded that there is no technical reason against a cautious advance to higher powers; the units can be run at higher levels than their rating of 250 MW, or the additional reactivity that they will gain with time may be taken entirely in the form of lower peak temperatures and radiation levels. The decision as to what course to follow between these extremes involves such issues as the best use of uranium and the most effective separation of adequate amounts of product of proper quality.
Date: July 6, 1945
Creator: Worthington, H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Monsanto Chemical Company, Unit 3 abstracts of progress reports, August 16--31, 1945: Summary of work to date on volatile neutron source (open access)

Monsanto Chemical Company, Unit 3 abstracts of progress reports, August 16--31, 1945: Summary of work to date on volatile neutron source

It was proposed to prepare a volatile polonium compound which could be used alone or with another gaseous compound as a neutron source. The objective was to obtain a neutron source which would give off few neutrons in the expanded state, but when condensed would act substantially as a thick target and emit perhaps ten times as many neutrons. Originally, polonium hexafluoride was suggested; with such compound the fluorine atoms would constitute the target. the predicted boiling point of polonium hexafluoride is about -40 {degrees}C. There was reason to believe, however, that lower relatively non-volatile fluorides would be formed rather than the hexafluoride. Polonium alkyls were therefore proposed as alternatives. The predicted boiling point of Po(CH{sub 3}){sub 2} is about 110 {degrees}C. This compound in itself would probably not be suitable as a target material but it could be mixed with other gases such as carbon tetrafluoride, boron trifluoride, etc., as targets. As a longer range possibility, Po(CF{sub 3}){sub 2} was also suggested. This compound would act as its own target and would moreover have the same F/Po ratio as PoF{sub 6}; its boiling point could be expected to be 30{degrees} - 60 {degrees} lower than that of polonium dimethyl. …
Date: September 6, 1945
Creator: Rollinson, C.L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical dimensions of water-tamped slabs and spheres of active material (open access)

Critical dimensions of water-tamped slabs and spheres of active material

The magnitude and distribution of the fission rate per unit area produced by three energy groups of moderated neutrons reflected from a water tamper into one side of an infinite slab of active material is calculated approximately in section II. This rate is directly proportional to the current density of fast neutrons from the active material incident on the water tamper. The critical slab thickness is obtained in section III by solving an inhomogeneous transport integral equation for the fast-neutron current density into the tamper. Extensive use is made of the formulae derived in The Mathematical Development of the End-Point Method by Frankel and Goldberg. In section IV slight alterations in the theory outlined in sections II and III were made so that one could approximately compute the critical radius of a water-tamper sphere of active material. The derived formulae were applied to calculate the critical dimensions of water-tamped slabs and spheres of solid UF{sub 6} leaving various (25) isotope enrichment fractions.
Date: August 6, 1946
Creator: Greuling, E.; Argo, H.; Chew, G.; Frankel, M. E.; Konopinski, E. J.; Marvin, C. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
100 Areas technical activities report -- Physics, October 1946 (open access)

100 Areas technical activities report -- Physics, October 1946

The D Pile was down five times for scheduled shutdowns. The fifth shutdown was of short duration for the purpose of discharging temporary ``P`` columns. Details of the shutdowns are given. Three new bismuth columns were established, Special Requests were charged into seven tubes and three Special Requests were discharged. Three tubes were charged with four-inch slugs. The power level of the F Pile has been corrected for the discrepancy noted last month. Material for irradiation under the Special Request program was charged into six tubes and the B experimental hole during the month. The effect of poison columns and rods on the temperature distribution of the pile was checked for the overall content of the pile. The F Pile gained two in hours in cold, clean reactivity during the month if allowance is made for xenon poison values corresponding to 190 MW for the beginning of the month and 200 MW at the end of the month. The graphite stringer removed from the ``D`` test hole of the D Pile on 3-12-46 was studied physical radiation effects.
Date: November 6, 1946
Creator: Gast, P. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Directive No. HEW-77 (open access)

Directive No. HEW-77

As work on the Columbia Basin irrigation project on the Columbia River is in the initial stages, the question of the effect of this project of the mineral content of the Columbia River has been raised. As an increase in dissolved mineral matter would seem to be likely, it was felt that quantitative estimate of the magnitude of this increase would be important, specifically with reference to the retaining of the demineralization plant at 100-D Area. Accordingly, a study has been made of the probable effect of the irrigation project on the chemical characteristics of the Columbia River.
Date: February 6, 1948
Creator: Lail, G. G. & Lauder, D. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Conversations regarding RW (open access)

Conversations regarding RW

None
Date: July 6, 1948
Creator: Gast, P. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cooperation with US Geological Survey (open access)

Cooperation with US Geological Survey

This is a reference made to a memorandum about the cooperation between the Hanford Site and the US Geological Survey. The US Geological Survey was at the site to work with Hanford on geological problems the site was having. They worked together to locate the water supply wells of the site which would be coordinated with the drilling program. They also worked together on the possible contamination to the 300 and 3000 area wells. (MB)
Date: August 6, 1948
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Events of importance for week ending May 4, 1949 (open access)

Events of importance for week ending May 4, 1949

This report details events of importance reported by the Hanford Operations Office for the week ending May 4, 1949.
Date: May 6, 1949
Creator: Schlemmer, F. C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Material balance flowsheet Redox Production plant (open access)

Material balance flowsheet Redox Production plant

The attached material balance flowsheet for the proposed Redox Production plant is based on the two chemical flowsheets submitted by R.B. Richards of the Technical Division in HW 13,320 (INDC-3130) and HW 13,452 (INDC 3176). Production rates for the plant have been assumed as 2.5 short tone U per day (including a maximum of 0.75 short tons of U from stored Bi PO{sub 4} waste) and 19 kg. Pu per month (633 gms/day) as established by the Redox Committee. The flowsheets for preparation of solvent extraction feed from Bi PO{sub 4} waste, as well as the waste treatment systems will be covered in a future document.
Date: June 6, 1949
Creator: Tomlinson, R.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
P Division monthly report, September 1949 (open access)

P Division monthly report, September 1949

This progress report discusses the activities of the P Division for the month of September, 1949. The B and F piles operated at 275 megawatts (MW) and the D pile at 305 MW throughout the month except for cutages listed under Area Activities. A total of 60.22 tons of metal, at an average concentration of 396 megawatt days/ton (MWD/ton) was discharged from the piles during the month. The 105-H Building was accepted from the Construction Division on September 28 with certain exceptions noted under the Operating Experience section of this report. At month end P Division operating personnel are making preparations for activation of the H pile. On September 28 the operation of the 300 Area oxide burning process was reduced from a two shift to a one shift five day operation. This change in schedule was possible as a result of working off the backlog of uranium oxide. The shipment of 200 tons of canned slugs to Building 105-DR for storage was completed on September 9 and the shipment of 250 tons of canned slugs to Building 105-H for the initial loading charge was completed on September 26.
Date: October 6, 1949
Creator: Lee, Edward P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
P Division monthly report, January 1950 (open access)

P Division monthly report, January 1950

This progress report discusses the activities of the P Division for the month of January 1950. The B, D, F and H pilan operated throughout the month except for outages listed under Area Activities. Power levels were as follow: B pile -- 275 megawatts (MW) D pile -- 305 MW, F pile -- 275 MW increased to 305 MW during the month, and H pile -- 275 MW increased to 330 MW during the month. The piles operated with a time operated'' efficiency of 88.8%. A total of 53.07 tons of metal at an average of 91.2% of the current goal concentration was discharged from the piles during the month. A new record canning yield of 93.9% for 4 inch canned slugs was established during January.
Date: February 6, 1950
Creator: Lee, Edward P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
EXPERIMENTS ON N-P SCATTERING WITH 260 MEV NEUTRONS (open access)

EXPERIMENTS ON N-P SCATTERING WITH 260 MEV NEUTRONS

Neutrons produced by 350 Mev protons impinging on beryllium are scattered by hydrogen. We measure the differential scattering cross section as a function of the scattering angle. Results are summarized in Fig. 3 of the paper.
Date: March 6, 1950
Creator: Kelly, E.; Leith, C.; Segre, E. & Wiegand, C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary report on human excretion of tritium (open access)

Preliminary report on human excretion of tritium

Six subjects received a few millicuries Of tritium by inhalation of isotopically labeled hydrogen gas. The concentration of H{sup 3} in the urine of these individuals has been followed for a period of some 15 days. The rate of excretion of the tritium was found to be constant for a given subject but to vary considerably, among individuals. Data on five individuals arbitrarily normalized to coincide at zero time showed a range in biological half-life from about 9 days to nearly 13 days. These values are to be compared with the value calculated for the Chalk River ``Standard Man`` of 13.5 days, assuming the tritim to be confined to the body water.
Date: April 6, 1950
Creator: Anderson, E.C. & Pinson, E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Quarterly Report for General Research January - February - March, 1950 (Deleted Version) (open access)

Quarterly Report for General Research January - February - March, 1950 (Deleted Version)

This report discusses the following topics: (1) radium separation from K-65 residues - laboratory scale; (2) fractional crystallization studies barium - radium; (3) the concentration of radium from barium rich mixtures; (4) the coprecipitation of lead and radium sulfate; (5) the separation of radium and barium by ion-exchange; (6) engineering work on separation of radium from K-65 residues; (7) silica removal, corrosion tests; (8) radon counting; (9) the design of equipment for the measurements of radon in breath and air samples; and (10) proportional counting of radioactive gas.
Date: June 6, 1950
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Californium Isotopes From Bombardment of Uranium With Carbonions (open access)

Californium Isotopes From Bombardment of Uranium With Carbonions

The recent production and identification of isotopes of elements with atomic numbers up to six higher than the target element through bombardment with hexapositive 120-Mev carbon ions made it seem worthwhile to apply this technique to the transuranium region. Accordingly, small pieces of natural uranium metal (about 0.5 mil thick and 205 cm by 0.6 cm area) were irradiated in the internal carbon ion beam in the Berkeley 60-inch cyclotron. Following the irradiations, the uranium was dissolved in dilute hydrochloric acid containing hydrogen peroxide and a transplutonium fraction was isolated through the use of lanthanum fluoride, and lanthanum hydroxide precipitation steps followed by the ion exchange adsorption column procedure in which concentrated hydrochloric acid is used to separate the tripositive actinide elements from the rare earth elements. The transplutonium fractions in hydrochloric acid were evaporated as weightless films on platinum plates which were placed in the ionization chamber of the 48 channel pulse analyzer apparatus in order to measure the yield and energies of any alpha-particles which might be present. In the best experiment at about one hour after the end of the 90-minute bombardment, some 50 disintegrations per minute of the distinctive 7.1-Mev alpha-particles of Cf{sup 244} were observed …
Date: September 6, 1950
Creator: Ghiorso, A.; Thompson, S. G.; Street, Jr., K. & Seaborg, G. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
PHYSICS DIV. QUARTERLY REPORT, MAY, JUNE, JULY, 1950 (open access)

PHYSICS DIV. QUARTERLY REPORT, MAY, JUNE, JULY, 1950

The X-ray Spectrum Produced by 322 Mev Electrons Striking a Platinum Target. The differential energy spectrum of the photons produced by 322 Mev electrons striking a 20 mil platinum target was measured by observing the energy of 3467 pairs produced in a one mil thick lead foil in a Wilson cloud chamber in a magnetic field of 10,000 gauss. The spectrum is found to agree with that predicted by the Bethe-Heitler bremsstrahlung theory using a Thomas-Fermi model with suitable corrections for the thickness of the target. The energy of the 322 Mev electrons was determined by the spectrum of the photons observed in this experiment. Apparatus used and the experimental data and results obtained are reported fully in UCRL-660.
Date: September 6, 1950
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report for General Research July 10 to October 2, 1950 (Supporting Research Volume) (open access)

Report for General Research July 10 to October 2, 1950 (Supporting Research Volume)

The efficient prosecution of the research and process development on polonium, radium, actinium, waste disposal, and alpha-neutron sources requires the use of a wide variety of instrumental techniques such as: alpha, beta, gamma, and neutron counters and survey meters; emission, absorption, and mass spectroscopy: x-ray and electron diffraction; microbalances; and calorimeters. The complex and kaleidoscopic aspects of our research program require; (1) The application of standard instruments and techniques to a variety of problems; (2) The development of new techniques for the use of standard instruments; and (3) The development of new or improved Instruments. The sum of the above three categories constitutes the field of supporting research. The amplifier for counting pulses of wide dynamic range which was developed for counting beta particles in the presence of alphas has operated so satisfactorily that it has been decided to attempt to adopt it for neutron counting. Substantial improvement at medium counting rates has already been obtained but results at high counting rates are not as satisfactory. The development of a survey meter for monitoring fast neutrons has been under way for sometime. The attainment of higher efficiency has been attempted by the use of a dual-chambered counter tube. The tube …
Date: November 6, 1950
Creator: Haring, M. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Preparation of Large-Diameter Zirconium Crystal Bar by the De Boer Process (open access)

The Preparation of Large-Diameter Zirconium Crystal Bar by the De Boer Process

None
Date: March 6, 1951
Creator: Bulkowski, H. H.; Beale, L. C.; Sebenick, J. J.; Campbell, I. E. & Gonser, B. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Removal of ruptured slug from tube No. 3486-H (open access)

Removal of ruptured slug from tube No. 3486-H

None
Date: July 6, 1951
Creator: Hubbard, E. T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library