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Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA): What Is It, and How Has It Been Utilized? (open access)

Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA): What Is It, and How Has It Been Utilized?

Report concerning multilateral and bilateral Status of Force Agreements (SOFAs). Topics include the common traits of SOFAs, historical examples, and current examples.
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Mason, R. Chuck
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Intellectual Property in Industrial Designs: Issues in Innovation and Competition (open access)

Intellectual Property in Industrial Designs: Issues in Innovation and Competition

Report that identifies several current issues relating to intellectual property in industrial designs. It describes the different sorts of intellectual property protection that apply to industrial designs, and identifies current issues at the interface between intellectual property and industrial designs.
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Thomas, John R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Jackson-Vanik Amendment and Candidate Countries for WTO Accession: Issues for Congress (open access)

The Jackson-Vanik Amendment and Candidate Countries for WTO Accession: Issues for Congress

Russia, Kazakhstan, and a number of other former communist states are still subject to the provisions of Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, including section 402 (the Jackson-Vanik amendment). The Jackson-Vanik Amendment denies country eligibility for normal trade relations (NTR) status as long as the country denies its citizens the right of freedom of emigration. The 112th Congress could face the question of whether to enact legislation to repeal the application of Title IV to all of these countries, thereby authorizing permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status to fulfill the unconditional most-favored-nation (MFN) obligation under the World Trade Organization (WTO), or to exercise other options.
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Cooper, William H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 40, No. 577, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 5, 2010 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 40, No. 577, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: January 5, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 584, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 5, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 584, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 5, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: January 5, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 40, No. 578, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 5, 2010 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 40, No. 578, Ed. 1 Tuesday, January 5, 2010

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: January 5, 2010
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 585, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 5, 2012 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 42, No. 585, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 5, 2012

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: January 5, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 45, No. 1, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 5, 2012 (open access)

Port Aransas South Jetty (Port Aransas, Tex.), Vol. 45, No. 1, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 5, 2012

Weekly newspaper from Port Aransas, Texas on Mustang Island that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 5, 2012
Creator: Judson, Mary Henkel
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 582, Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 5, 2011 (open access)

The Greensheet (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 41, No. 582, Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Free weekly newspaper that includes business and classified advertising.
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Protecting Consumers and Businesses from Fraudulent Robocalls (open access)

Protecting Consumers and Businesses from Fraudulent Robocalls

This report discusses efforts by Congress and the Federal Communications Commision (FCC) to combat robocall scams and prevent them from reaching consumers. It includes an overview of what robocallls are, their legitimate uses, regulation, and complaint procedures for consumers.
Date: January 5, 2018
Creator: Figliola, Patricia Moloney
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act: History, Impact, and Issues (open access)

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act: History, Impact, and Issues

This report discusses the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), including debates over what constitutes an unfunded federal mandate and UMRA's implementation. It includes an overview of the topic, as well as information related to Congresional Procedure (under Title I) and federal rulemaking (under Title II), with tables and an appendix on UMRA's legislative history.
Date: January 5, 2018
Creator: Dilger, Robert Jay
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act (LHWCA): Overview of Workers' Compensation for Certain Private-Sector Maritime Workers (open access)

The Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act (LHWCA): Overview of Workers' Compensation for Certain Private-Sector Maritime Workers

This report discusses the Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act (LHWCA) which requires private companies to provide workers' compensation coverage for employees engaged in longshore, harbor, or other maritime occupations. Topics include: covered workers, excluded workers, benefits under the program, and legislative discussions regarding the program.
Date: January 5, 2018
Creator: Szymendara, Scott
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drug Compounding: FDA Authority and Possible Issues for Congress (open access)

Drug Compounding: FDA Authority and Possible Issues for Congress

This report discusses legislation regulating the compounding of drugs by pharmacies to remove certain ingredients from a standard approved drug for patients with allergies, or for a medical clinic to keep on hand. It outlines various arguments for and against further regulation of the practice by the FDA and potential Congressional actions.
Date: January 5, 2018
Creator: Dabrowska, Agata
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Recall of Legislators and the Removal of Members of Congress from Office (open access)

Recall of Legislators and the Removal of Members of Congress from Office

This report discusses the manner in which a Member of Congress may be removed from office by “expulsion,” and then examines the issue of “recall” of legislators.
Date: January 5, 2012
Creator: Maskell, Jack
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 161, No. 46, Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 5, 2011 (open access)

Cherokeean Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 161, No. 46, Ed. 1 Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Recently Expired Community AssistanceRelated Tax Provisions (“Tax Extenders”): In Brief (open access)

Recently Expired Community AssistanceRelated Tax Provisions (“Tax Extenders”): In Brief

None
Date: January 5, 2015
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Public Safety Officers’ Benefits (PSOB) Program (open access)

Public Safety Officers’ Benefits (PSOB) Program

This report discusses the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits (PSOB) program, which provides three different types of benefits to public safety officers and their survivors: a death, a disability, and an education benefit.
Date: January 5, 2010
Creator: James, Nathan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Mental Health Parity and Mandated Coverage of Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Services After the ACA (open access)

Mental Health Parity and Mandated Coverage of Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Services After the ACA

None
Date: January 5, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA): Policies, Programs, and Funding (open access)

The National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA): Policies, Programs, and Funding

None
Date: January 5, 2012
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Economic Recovery and Jobs: CRS Experts (open access)

Economic Recovery and Jobs: CRS Experts

None
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Gravelle, Jane G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chinese Tire Imports: Section 421 Safeguards and the World Trade Organization (WTO) (open access)

Chinese Tire Imports: Section 421 Safeguards and the World Trade Organization (WTO)

This report discusses GATT Article XIX and the WTO Agreement on Safeguards, Paragraph 16 of China's WTO Accession Protocol, Section 421 of the Trade Act of 1974 and Section 421 Investigation.
Date: January 5, 2010
Creator: Grimmett, Jeanne J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
North Dakota Refining Capacity Study (open access)

North Dakota Refining Capacity Study

According to a 2008 report issued by the United States Geological Survey, North Dakota and Montana have an estimated 3.0 to 4.3 billion barrels of undiscovered, technically recoverable oil in an area known as the Bakken Formation. With the size and remoteness of the discovery, the question became 'can a business case be made for increasing refining capacity in North Dakota?' And, if so what is the impact to existing players in the region. To answer the question, a study committee comprised of leaders in the region's petroleum industry were brought together to define the scope of the study, hire a consulting firm and oversee the study. The study committee met frequently to provide input on the findings and modify the course of the study, as needed. The study concluded that the Petroleum Area Defense District II (PADD II) has an oversupply of gasoline. With that in mind, a niche market, naphtha, was identified. Naphtha is used as a diluent used for pipelining the bitumen (heavy crude) from Canada to crude markets. The study predicted there will continue to be an increase in the demand for naphtha through 2030. The study estimated the optimal configuration for the refinery at 34,000 …
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Hill, Dennis; Swenson, Kurt; Tuura, Carl; Simon, Jim; Vermette, Robert; Marcha, Gilberto et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Terrestrial biogeochemical feedbacks in the climate system: from past to future (open access)

Terrestrial biogeochemical feedbacks in the climate system: from past to future

The terrestrial biosphere plays a major role in the regulation of atmospheric composition, and hence climate, through multiple interlinked biogeochemical cycles (BGC). Ice-core and other palaeoenvironmental records show a fast response of vegetation cover and exchanges with the atmosphere to past climate change, although the phasing of these responses reflects spatial patterning and complex interactions between individual biospheric feedbacks. Modern observations show a similar responsiveness of terrestrial biogeochemical cycles to anthropogenically-forced climate changes and air pollution, with equally complex feedbacks. For future conditions, although carbon cycle-climate interactions have been a major focus, other BGC feedbacks could be as important in modulating climate changes. The additional radiative forcing from terrestrial BGC feedbacks other than those conventionally attributed to the carbon cycle is in the range of 0.6 to 1.6 Wm{sup -2}; all taken together we estimate a possible maximum of around 3 Wm{sup -2} towards the end of the 21st century. There are large uncertainties associated with these estimates but, given that the majority of BGC feedbacks result in a positive forcing because of the fundamental link between metabolic stimulation and increasing temperature, improved quantification of these feedbacks and their incorporation in earth system models is necessary in order to develop …
Date: January 5, 2010
Creator: Arneth, A.; Harrison, S. P.; Zaehle, S.; Tsigaridis, K.; Menon, S.; Bartlein, P. J. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Passive Superconducting Flux Conservers for Rotating-Magnetic-Field-Driven Field-Reversed Configurations (open access)

Passive Superconducting Flux Conservers for Rotating-Magnetic-Field-Driven Field-Reversed Configurations

The Princeton Field-Reversed Configuration (PFRC) experiment employs an odd-parity rotating magnetic field (RMFo) current drive and plasma heating system to form and sustain high-Β plasmas. For radial confinement, an array of coaxial, internal, passive, flux-conserving (FC) rings applies magnetic pressure to the plasma while still allowing radio-frequency RMFo from external coils to reach the plasma. The 3 ms pulse duration of the present experiment is limited by the skin time (τfc) of its room-temperature copper FC rings. To explore plasma phenomena with longer characteristic times, the pulse duration of the next-generation PFRC-2 device will exceed 100 ms, necessitating FC rings with (τfc > 300 ms. In this paper we review the physics of internal, discrete, passive FCs and describe the evolution of the PFRC's FC array. We then detail new experiments that have produced higher performance FC rings that contain embedded high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes. Several HTS tape winding configurations have been studied and a wide range of extended skin times, from 0.4 s to over 103 s, has been achieved. The new FC rings must carry up to 3 kA of current to balance the expected PFRC-2 plasma pressure, so the dependence of the HTS-FC critical current on the …
Date: January 5, 2011
Creator: Oz, E.; Myers, C. E.; Edwards, M. R.; Berlinger, B.; Brooks, A. & Cohen, S. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library