Welding of High-Strength Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessels (open access)

Welding of High-Strength Stainless Steels for Pressure Vessels

The following report describes the welding characteristics of several high-strength stainless steels that were considered for use as a pressure vessel to operate at high pressures at 800 F.
Date: April 5, 1954
Creator: Vagi, J. J.; Thompson, V. R. & Martin, D. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Removal of Deuterated Boric Acid From Deuterium Oxide Solution by Ion Exchange Resin (open access)

Removal of Deuterated Boric Acid From Deuterium Oxide Solution by Ion Exchange Resin

Introduction: "Because of the importance of the value of the transport mean free path of thermal neutrons in deuterium oxide, Kash and Woods proposed to redetermine this value in deuterium oxide (99.4 atom-percent deuterium, by an extrapolation method. Kash and Woods thought that the low value of the transport mean free path might be a source of error. This paper relates studies of procedures by which (1) boron material would be dissolved in high content deuterium oxide without adding foreign atoms, particularly hydrogen atoms which might adversely affect the test, (2) the boron content of the deuterium oxide solvent may be determined, (3) ion exchangers may be deuterized and de-deuterized, and (4) ion exchange may remove specific ions from solution."
Date: January 5, 1954
Creator: Silverman, L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Effect of Balancing Tabs on the Hinge-Moment Characteristics of a Trailing-Edge Flap-Type Control on a Trapezoidal Wing at a Mach Number of 1.61 (open access)

Investigation of the Effect of Balancing Tabs on the Hinge-Moment Characteristics of a Trailing-Edge Flap-Type Control on a Trapezoidal Wing at a Mach Number of 1.61

Report presenting an investigation at Mach number 1.61 to determine the effect of 10-percent control are attached tabs on the hinge-moment characteristics of a trailing-edge flap-type control on a trapezoidal wing with a 23 degree sweptback leading edge, aspect ratio of 3.1, and taper ratio of 0.4. Results regarding hinge-moment coefficients, tab parameters, and control effectiveness are provided.
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Lord, Douglas R. & Driver, Cornelius
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison Between Theoretical and Experimental Rates of Roll of Two Models with Flexible Rectangular Wings at Supersonic Speeds (open access)

Comparison Between Theoretical and Experimental Rates of Roll of Two Models with Flexible Rectangular Wings at Supersonic Speeds

"A comparison is presented between the experimentally measured and theoretically calculated (by the method of NACA TN 3067) rates of roll of two rocket-propelled models with flexible rectangular wings. The comparisons show that although there are large aeroelastic losses in rolling rate, the theory predicts the actual rate of roll accurately" (p. 1).
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Hedgepeth, John M. & Kell, Robert J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of rocket, ramjet, and turbojet engines for supersonic propulsion of long-range missiles. 3:  Ramjet engine performance (open access)

Analysis of rocket, ramjet, and turbojet engines for supersonic propulsion of long-range missiles. 3: Ramjet engine performance

Report presenting ramjet engine performance data over a range of engine design variables to permit selection and evaluation of a ramjet engine configuration for a long-range supersonic missile. Results include engine thrust, drag, fuel consumption, area ratios, and weight, and are suitable for use in design studies of missiles incorporating either internally or externally mounted ramjet engines.
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Weber, Richard J. & Luidens, Roger W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Free-Flight Measurements of the Zero-Lift Drag Rise of Six Airplane Configurations and Their Equivalent Bodies of Revolution at Transonic Speeds (open access)

Comparison of Free-Flight Measurements of the Zero-Lift Drag Rise of Six Airplane Configurations and Their Equivalent Bodies of Revolution at Transonic Speeds

"Free-flight drag measurements are presented which show the practicability of duplicating the zero-lift drag rise of many airplane configurations by simple bodies of revolution. The results confirm the transonic area rule for straight wings, and for delta and modified-delta wings with and without nacelles. The results showed that the area rule did not apply to one swept-wing configuration and an explanation is advanced to explain why it does not apply" (p. 1).
Date: January 5, 1954
Creator: Hall, James Rudyard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary investigation of performance of variable-throat extended-plug-type nozzles over wide range of nozzle pressure ratios (open access)

Preliminary investigation of performance of variable-throat extended-plug-type nozzles over wide range of nozzle pressure ratios

From Summary: "As part of an overall program for the experimental investigation of large-scale jet nozzles, a preliminary evaluation of the internal performance characteristics of several variable-throat extended-plug-type nozzles was obtained over a range of nozzle pressure rations from 2 to 15 with nozzle throat variations as great as 2:1. The extended-plug nozzle attained peak thrust coefficients as high as those which have been attained with fixed-geometry convergent-divergent nozzles. The thrust coefficients of the extended-plug nozzles were relatively insensitive to both nozzle pressure ratio and throat area over the range investigated."
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Ciepluch, Carl C.; Krull, H. George & Steffen, Fred W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic characteristics of several tip controls on a 60 degree wing at a Mach number of 1.61 (open access)

Aerodynamic characteristics of several tip controls on a 60 degree wing at a Mach number of 1.61

Report presenting an investigation at a Mach number of 1.61 to determine the control effectiveness characteristics of seven tip controls on a 60 degree delta wing. Pressure distribution measurements were made for a range of angles of attack and control deflections. Results regarding the effect of control deflection, effect of wing angle of attack, effect of hinge-line location, effect of fences, and effect of control size and location are provided.
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Lord, Douglas R. & Czarnecki, K. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Explosion and Combustion Properties of Alkylsilanes 1: Temperature-Composition Limits of Explosion for Methyl-,Dimethyl-,Trimethyl-,Tetramethyl-,and Vinylsilane at Atmospheric Pressure (open access)

Explosion and Combustion Properties of Alkylsilanes 1: Temperature-Composition Limits of Explosion for Methyl-,Dimethyl-,Trimethyl-,Tetramethyl-,and Vinylsilane at Atmospheric Pressure

"The explosion limits of five alkylsilanes were determined as a function of temperature and composition at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. Over a fuel concentration range of 2 to 10 percent, the lowest temperatures (zero C) below which explosion did not occur for the five fuels studied were: tetramethylsilane (CHsub3)sub4Si, 450 degrees; trimethlysilane (CHsub3)sub3SiH, 310 degrees;dimethylsilane (CHsub3)sub2SiHsub2, 220 degrees; methylsilane CHsub3SiHsub3, 130 degrees; and vinylsilane Hsub2C=CH-SiHsub3, 90 degrees. Explosion limits for hydrocarbons analogous to these silanes fall in a temperature range of 500 degrees to 600 degrees C" (p. 1).
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Schalla, Rose L. & McDonald, Glen E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The aerodynamic characteristics at transonic speeds of a model with a 45 degree sweptback wing, including the effect of leading edge slats and a low horizontal tail (open access)

The aerodynamic characteristics at transonic speeds of a model with a 45 degree sweptback wing, including the effect of leading edge slats and a low horizontal tail

Report presenting an investigation in the 16-foot transonic tunnel to determine the effects of leading-edge slats on the aerodynamic and longitudinal stability characteristics of a model of a swept-wing fighter-type airplane. Two different spanwise extents of leading-edge slats were tested, from 35 to 95 percent semispan and from 46 to 95 percent semispan. Results regarding the lift characteristics, drag characteristics and lift-drag ratios, stability characteristics, and flow-study pictures are provided.
Date: April 5, 1954
Creator: Runckel, Jack F. & Schmeer, James W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Low-Speed Investigation of the Effects of Location of a Delta and a Straight Tail on the Longitudinal Stability and Control of a Thin Delta Wing With Extended Double Slotted Flaps (open access)

Low-Speed Investigation of the Effects of Location of a Delta and a Straight Tail on the Longitudinal Stability and Control of a Thin Delta Wing With Extended Double Slotted Flaps

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effects of horizontal-tail location and plan form on the longitudinal stability and control characteristics of a fuselage and thin delta wing with extended double slotted flaps. Several configurations of the aircraft, including flaps with the tail off, extended double slotted flaps, and canard with extended double slotted flap and delta tail are explored.
Date: January 5, 1954
Creator: Riebe, John M. & Graven, Jean C., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transonic Drag Measurements of Eight Body-Nose Shapes (open access)

Transonic Drag Measurements of Eight Body-Nose Shapes

Report presenting zero-lift drag data obtained on a series of eight fin-stabilized bodies with noses of fineness ratio 3 and differing nose shape by launching them from a helium gun. The nose shapes explored included a cone, x exp(3/4), x exp(1/2), parabolic, (3/4)P, (1/2)P, L-V Haack, and Von Karman. The results are compared with theoretical calculations and wind-tunnel measurements.
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Stoney, William E., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect on Transonic and Supersonic Drag of a Fuselage Protuberance of an Essential Unswept Wing-Fuselage Combination (open access)

Effect on Transonic and Supersonic Drag of a Fuselage Protuberance of an Essential Unswept Wing-Fuselage Combination

"An investigation of the effect on transonic and supersonic drag of a fuselage protuberance designed to improve the overall longitudinal distribution of cross-sectional area of an essentially unswept wing-fuselage combination has been made with free-flight rocket models. The wing-fuselage configuration was tested with and without a fuselage protuberance designed to relieve the steep area gradient over the rear portion of the wing" (p. 1).
Date: January 5, 1954
Creator: Sandahl, Carl A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of a Series of Inboard Plan-Form Modifications on the Longitudinal Characteristics of Two Unswept Wings of Aspect Ratio 3.5, Taper Ratio 0.2, and Different Thickness Distributions at Mach Numbers of 1.61 and 2.01 (open access)

Effects of a Series of Inboard Plan-Form Modifications on the Longitudinal Characteristics of Two Unswept Wings of Aspect Ratio 3.5, Taper Ratio 0.2, and Different Thickness Distributions at Mach Numbers of 1.61 and 2.01

Report of an investigation to determine the effects of inboard plan-form modifications on two unswept wings at Mach numbers 1.61 and 2.01. The only difference between the two wings was the spanwise thickness distribution. The modifications were performed by means of inserting sections that linearly extended the local chord from the 40 percent semispan station to the model center line.
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Sevier, John R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental investigation of the effect of fuel-injection-system design variables on afterburner performance (open access)

Experimental investigation of the effect of fuel-injection-system design variables on afterburner performance

Report presenting an investigation on a full-scale afterburner test rig and two turbojet-engine afterburner configurations to determine criteria for the design of fuel systems for afterburners. The effect of fuel-air ratio distributions at the flame holder on combustion performance was obtained along with the effects of variation in design variables on the ratio distributions.
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Jansen, Emmert T.; Velie, Wallace W. & Wilsted, H. Dean
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of the turbojet for propulsion of supersonic bombers (open access)

Analysis of the turbojet for propulsion of supersonic bombers

From Introduction: "The investigation is discussed in the present report is an analysis of the turbojet engine as the power plant for bombers capable of supersonic flight speeds. A similar analysis, in which the turbojet engine is considered for the propulsion of supersonic fighter aircraft, is presented in reference 1. Two plans are considered in this report."
Date: April 5, 1954
Creator: Krebs, Richard P. & Wilcox, E. Clinton
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of a nuclear-powered ram-jet missile (open access)

Analysis of a nuclear-powered ram-jet missile

From Introduction: "The ram-jet missile studied in the present report is one type of shieldless which has the advantage of employing the simplest type of propulsion system."
Date: October 5, 1954
Creator: Rom, Frank E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Water on Carbon Monoxide-Oxygen Flame Velocity (open access)

Effect of Water on Carbon Monoxide-Oxygen Flame Velocity

"The flame velocities were measured of 20 percent oxygen and 80 percent carbon monoxide mixtures containing either light water or heavy water. The flame velocity increased from 34.5 centimeters per second with no added water to about 104 centimeters per second for a 1.8 percent addition of light water and to 84 centimeters per second for an equal addition of heavy water. The addition of heavy water caused greater increases in flame velocity with equilibrium hydrogen-atom concentration than would be predicted by the Tanford and Pease square-root relation" (p. 1).
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: McDonald, Glen E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Vapor pressures and calculated heats of vaporization of concentrated nitric acid solutions in the composition range 71 to 89 percent nitrogen dioxide, 1 to 10 percent water, and in the temperature range 10 to 60 degrees C (open access)

Vapor pressures and calculated heats of vaporization of concentrated nitric acid solutions in the composition range 71 to 89 percent nitrogen dioxide, 1 to 10 percent water, and in the temperature range 10 to 60 degrees C

From Summary: "Total vapor pressures were measured for 16 acid mixtures of the ternary system nitric acid, nitrogen dioxide, and water within the temperature range 10 degrees to 60 degrees Celsius, and with the composition range 71 to 89 weight percent nitric acid, 7 to 20 weight percent nitrogen dioxide, and 1 to 10 weight percent water. Heats of vaporization were calculated from the vapor pressure measurements for each sample for the temperatures 25, 40, and 60 degrees Celsius. The ullage of the apparatus used for the measurements was 0.46. Ternary diagrams showing isobars as a function of composition of the system were constructed from experimental and interpolated data for the temperatures 25, 40, 45, and 60 degrees C and are presented herein."
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: McKeown, A. B. & Belles, Frank E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
On the Reaction p + d [right arrow] [mu]⁺ + t (open access)

On the Reaction p + d [right arrow] [mu]⁺ + t

Abstract: "The cross section for this reaction is calculated for three Hulthen deuteron wave functions. A hard core in the deuteron at one-half meson Compton wavelength reduces the total cross section and flattens the angular distribution in the backwards direction in agreement with experiment."
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Bludman, Sidney A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Extraction of Zirconium and Hafnium with Various Fluorinated [beta]-Diketones (open access)

Extraction of Zirconium and Hafnium with Various Fluorinated [beta]-Diketones

Abstract: "The distribution ratios and equilibrium constants for the extraction of zirconium and hafnium from 4 M perchloric acid with various combinations of fluorinated [beta]-diketones and organic solvents have been determined. The separation factors K'Zr/K'HF, found for this acidity were: Z-thenoyltrifluoroacetone in benzene, 25; Z-thenoyltrifluoroacetone in o-dichlorobenzene, 16; benzoyltrifluoroacetone in benzene, 18; isovaleroyltrifluoroacetone in benzene, 13; isovaleroyltrifluoroacetone in n-hexane, 13."
Date: April 5, 1954
Creator: Huffman, E. H.; Iddings, G. M; Osborne, R. N. & Shalimoff, G. V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Opacity of Air at High Altitudes and High Temperatures (open access)

Opacity of Air at High Altitudes and High Temperatures

The opacity and thermodynamic properties of air at temperatures above 10 e.v. and densities below normal have been calculated under the guidance of H. Mayer in accordance with the prescription given in AECD 1870 (LA-647). Corresponding to given densities and temperatures, self-consistent distributions of electrons in bound states and their eigen energies are determined. With this information we compute the thermodynamic properties of air and the frequency-dependent absorption coefficients. Finally the opacity--a weighted average of the latter--is found
Date: August 5, 1954
Creator: Kivel, B. & Mayer, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Low Cost Experimental Neutron Chain Reactor Part 2 (open access)

A Low Cost Experimental Neutron Chain Reactor Part 2

Description of cooling, shielding, controls are discussed for 100 kw and 1 Mw operation of a low cost experimental neutron chain reactor.
Date: February 5, 1954
Creator: Abernathy, Fred H.; Barrett, Lawrence G.; Berger, William A.; Dever, John A.; Maurer, John F.; Mesler, Russell B. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Nozzle Secondary Flows on Turbine Performance as Indicated by Exit Surveys of a Rotor (open access)

Effect of Nozzle Secondary Flows on Turbine Performance as Indicated by Exit Surveys of a Rotor

Report presenting detailed circumferential and radial surveys of total pressure and total temperature made downstream of the turbine rotor of a high-speed, high-specific-mass-flow turbine at design operating conditions. The purpose of this testing was to determine the sources and magnitudes of losses in turbines. Results regarding total pressure ratio, total-temperature-drop ratio, contours of efficiency, and location of the losses are provided.
Date: April 5, 1954
Creator: Whitney, Warren J.; Buckner, Howard A., Jr. & Monroe, Daniel E.
System: The UNT Digital Library