Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph documenting land capability class II soil unit 6-GP erosion as moderately severe. The cropland is sericea meadow that was planted in the spring of 1949. 150 pounds of superphosphate applied at planting times. 200 pounds of rock phosphate applied in the spring of 1952. Average annual yield is 2 tons of legume hay. OK-10-541.
Date: May 5, 1905
Creator: Davis, D. O.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Broken Elk City Reservoir Dam/Elk City Project

Photograph of the aftermath of a six-inch rain, which broke the Elk City Reservoir Dam. Notice the concrete debris in the foreground. The back of the photograph proclaims, “View of broken dam from downstream side. A six inch rain in one night caused the dam to overtop its entire length and finally break. Notice the huge pieces of concrete from the core wall and facing that were carried down by the water. A large bridge washed through this break. This dam and reservoir, which cost $350,000, silted in 48% in nine years and was soon to be abandoned because its storage capacity was reduced too much for it to be relied upon for city water supply.”
Date: May 5, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Extremely Large Gully

Photograph of an extremely large gully whch has a large diversion ditch at its head.
Date: May 5, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of many large breaks in new terraces caused by quick 4 1/2 inch rain on April 30, 1936. Notice scouring in foreground. These are level terraces and some of the breaks are up to 200 feet long. OK-5173.
Date: May 5, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of a view of a broken dam from the downstream side. A six inch rain in one night caused the dam to overtop its entire length and finally break. Notice the huge pieces of concrete from the core wall. As facing the wall, they were carried down by water. A large bridge washed through this break. This dam and resevoir, which cost $350,000, silted in 48% in nine years and was soon to be abandoned because its storage capacity was reduced too much for it to be relied upon for the city water supply. OK-5144.
Date: May 5, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of an extremely large gully which has a large diversion ditch at its head. OK-5199.
Date: May 5, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of a farm pond about 25 feet deep. This pond has a rip-rapped dam. There is a silting basin above pond so that it will be of long life. OK-5192.
Date: May 5, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of pasture management. Pasture has been cleared and seeded to 100 pounds of lespedeza and 20% of dallisgrass. Original cover consisted of sweet gum, blackberry briars and a few pine and persimmon but none of much economic value. Slope 0 to 2%. No erosion apparent. LA-10, 273-B.
Date: April 5, 1937
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of observational grass plantings. Bermuda grass selections in the foreground. R7-32
Date: November 5, 1937
Creator: Kiltz, B. F.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Terraced Field

Photograph of aerial view of terraced field and fish pond of cooperator in Muskogee project area.
Date: November 5, 1937
Creator: Slack, J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Contour Farming

Photograph of strips of Hubam clover. This strip of Hubam clover was seeded in January, 1938 planted in Irving Clay loam soil, cultivated, 2% A slope, 25% to 75% of top soil removed. Camera: west end of Hubam strip looking east. Owner: J. M. Shenkir, Temple, Texas, Route 4. TX-100, 241.
Date: May 5, 1938
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of the Soil Conservation Service Station, Guthrie, OK. A view of controlled plots and metereological instruments (erosion picture).
Date: August 5, 1938
Creator: Slosser, J. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of the Soil Conservation Service Station, Guthrie, OK. A view of controlled plots and metereological instruments. OK-R-115
Date: August 5, 1938
Creator: Slosser, J. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Channel of Washita River

Photograph of the channel of the Washita River immediately below head of sand load.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Coliseum at El Djim, North Africa

Photograph of the giant coliseum at El Djem, North Africa, and a wretched village built on the covered ruins fo the ancient Roman city of Thysdrus. The coliseum seated 60,000 persons, which is many fold the entire population of the surrounding region today. El Djem, Tunisia.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: Lowdermilk, W. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Cut Bank on Washita River

Photograph of a cut bank on the Washita River below the sand load. 1/2 mile east, 1 mile south of Herring, Oklahoma.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Debris

Photograph of debris caught in small bridge across the Washita River, three miles northeast of Cheyenne, Oklahoma.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Delta of Wild Horse Creek

Photograph of the delta of Wild Horse Creek, part of the Washita Flood Control Survey. Sand was carried down and deposited on fertile field. Wind is now making dunes and forbidding cultivation.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Head of Sand Load

Photograph of the head of sand load on the Washita River
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Native Pasture Land

Photograph of native Pasture land at the head of Sgt. Major Creek.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

New Channel of Washita River

Photograph of the new channel of the Washita River cut in May, 1938. Bridge is a low cost replacement.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Road Threatened by the Washita River

Photograph of a road threatened by the Washita River. The river has cut toward the road eighty feet in two years.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Sand Bar In the Washita River

Photograph of a sand bar containing 18,000 cubic yards of sand. Washta River, two miles south of Strong City, Oklahoma.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Sand Filled Creek

Photograph of the sand filled bed of Dead Indian Creek. This creek has moved to the left since its channel was choked with sand.
Date: February 5, 1939
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History