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Time resolution performance studies of contemporary high speed photomultipliers (open access)

Time resolution performance studies of contemporary high speed photomultipliers

The time resolution capabilities of prototype microchannel plate and static crossed-field photomultipliers have been investigated. Measurements were made of electron transit time, rise time, time response, single photoelectron time spread and multiphotoelectron time spread for LEP HR350 proximity focused high gain curved microchannel plate and VPM-154A/1.6L static crossed-field photomultipliers. The experimental data have been compared with results obtained with conventionally designed RCS 8850 and C31024 high speed photomultipliers. Descriptions are given of both the measuring techniques and the measuring systems.
Date: October 5, 1977
Creator: Leskovar, B. & Lo, C.C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Chemiluminescence from the reaction of Ba /sup 3/D with nitric oxide (open access)

Chemiluminescence from the reaction of Ba /sup 3/D with nitric oxide

The reaction of laser excited Ba*(/sup 3/D) states with nitric oxide is presented. BaO product is not detected, although the channel is thermodynamically open, and instead chemiluminescence is observed. Experiments which suggest that radiative recombination, Ba + NO ..-->.. BaNO* ..-->.. BaNO, is the observed reaction channel will also be presented.
Date: January 5, 1977
Creator: Johnson, S. A.; Solarz, R. W.; Dubrin, J. W. & Brotzmann, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Technology development for high-salinity geothermal resources (open access)

Technology development for high-salinity geothermal resources

An impulse turbine for Total Flow utilization of geothermal fluids was tested. Performance measurements verify the calculational model. The research goal of 70% engine efficiency remains credible. Addition of acid to the brine prevents scaling and precipitation at moderate costs. Corrosion and erosion of turbine materials for the Total Flow Process are not severe. (JB)
Date: August 5, 1977
Creator: Lundberg, A.W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cryopumping system for TFTR neutral beam injectors (open access)

Cryopumping system for TFTR neutral beam injectors

The cryocondensation pumping system for the TFTR neutral beam injectors is described. Topics include hardware design, differential pumping and beam loss, operational modes, and response to massive vacuum breaks.
Date: October 5, 1977
Creator: Valby, L.E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nickel--chromium strain gages for cryogenic stress analysis of superconducting structures in high magnetic fields (open access)

Nickel--chromium strain gages for cryogenic stress analysis of superconducting structures in high magnetic fields

Evaluation and calibration measurements were performed on commercial nickel-chromium metal-foil strain gages in a high-magnetic-field (12 T), liquid-helium (4.2 K) environment. The purpose was to fully characterize strain gages for use at cryogenic temperatures in high magnetic fields. In this study, the magnetoresistance of a number of strain gages was measured in three orthogonal directions at mechanical strain levels to 8900 ..mu..m/m. As a result, a unique calibration curve was defined for magnetoresistance strain errors that is independent of strain level and field direction to 12 T at 4.2 K. A current strain-gage application is the measurement of superconductor mechanical properties. These gages will soon be used in the stress analysis of superconducting fusion magnets during cooldown from ambient temperatures and during operation at 4.2 K with magnetic fields to 12 T.
Date: October 5, 1977
Creator: Freynik, H.S. Jr.; Roach, D.R.; Deis, D.W. & Hirzel, D.G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Strain-critical current data for large multifilament Nb/sub 3/Sn conductors (open access)

Strain-critical current data for large multifilament Nb/sub 3/Sn conductors

Strain-critical current measurements of monolithic, multifilament Nb/sub 3/Sn conductors are extended to larger conductors carrying approximately 3.5 kA at 12 T. Measurements were made under pure tension up to 0.9 percent strain and under combined tensile (up to 0.36 percent) and bending (+-0.53 percent) strain. Our results came close to those obtained previously on smaller (1 to 2 kA) conductors. These latest data served as our basis to design a prototype 5-kA, 12-T conductor for a 40-cm-bore magnet.
Date: October 5, 1977
Creator: Deis, D.W.; Cornish, D.N.; Hirzel, D.G. & Rosdahl, A.R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Joint IMOG/NMTBA meeting: Overview of direct numerical control (open access)

Joint IMOG/NMTBA meeting: Overview of direct numerical control

Since DNC was first introduced, four contractors for ERDA have become actively involved with its utilization. These contractors are Rockwell International, which operates the Rocky Flats plant at Golden, Colorado; Union Carbide Corporation operating the Y-12 plant at Oak Ridge, Tennessee; Sandia Laboratories, operating a plant in Albuquerque, New Mexico and the Bendix Corporation with a plant in Kansas City, Missouri. DNC activities at the four sites are elucidated by slides. At the present time, these four plants have a total of 17 machine tools operating under DNC control with over 50,000 of DNC operating time. Present planning calls for the addition of about this many more machines by the end of FY 1978.
Date: October 5, 1977
Creator: Finlay, G. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical studies involving candidate VIA laser systems (open access)

Theoretical studies involving candidate VIA laser systems

Theoretical studies supporting the Livermore photolytic Group VIA laser project were initiated early in 1977. Results of numerous theoretical studies which deal with the photolysis process, losses in the upper laser level and the photolytic pumps are described. Results of ab initio calculations on OCS have been used to assign the electronic states and to analyze the photolysis process. Photoionization cross sections of the upper laser level have been calculated for O(/sup 1/S), S(/sup 1/S) and Se(/sup 1/S). Potential curves of S/sub 2//sup +/ have been determined in the search for possible quenching processes of the upper state. Besides determining ab initio potential energy curves of rare-gas excimer pumps we have also determined photoionization cross sections of the excimer states.
Date: October 5, 1977
Creator: Bender, C.; Hazi, A.; Orel, A.; Rescigno, T. & Winter, N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Energy dependence measurements of remmeters and albedo neutron dosimeters at neutron energies of thermal and between 2 keV and 5. 67 MeV (open access)

Energy dependence measurements of remmeters and albedo neutron dosimeters at neutron energies of thermal and between 2 keV and 5. 67 MeV

The instruments tested included a 9-inch sphere Portable Neutron Rem Counter Model PNR-4 manufactured by Eberline Instrument Corporation, Santa Fe, N.M.; an Andersson-Braum type Remmeter; and Hankins-type albedo neutron dosimeters composed of cadmium-enclosed TLDs. The standard neutron source at the NBS reactor was used. The observed and calculated response curves are presented and discussed. (WHK)
Date: January 5, 1977
Creator: Hankins, D. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
EPMT: a portable transfer standard for telemetry system pressure-transducer calibration (open access)

EPMT: a portable transfer standard for telemetry system pressure-transducer calibration

The LLL developed electronic pressure meter (EPMT) is a portable static-pressure calibration instrument for use with the LLL telemetry transducer system at the Nevada Test Site (NTS). It is significantly more accurate and rugged than the bourdon-tube pressure gauge it replaces, and can be incorporated into a field-use, semi-automatic, pressure calibration system. The process by which a transducer is selected for EPMT use from the inventory of field-service-certified transducers and subjected to an extensive preconditioning and calibration procedure is described. By combining this unusual calibration procedure with a unique, statistically based data-reduction routine, the total uncertainty of the measuring process at each calibration point can be determined with high accuracy.
Date: April 5, 1977
Creator: Hasbrouck, Richard T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal-mechanical design of a 150-mA, direct-current, 400-keV accelerator for production of 14-MeV neutrons (open access)

Thermal-mechanical design of a 150-mA, direct-current, 400-keV accelerator for production of 14-MeV neutrons

Several unique accelerator components were designed and built for the Rotating Target Neutron Source Facility at the Lawrence Livermore Laboratory. Particular consideration was given to material selection and cooling design of components because the facility will have a large steady-state beam energy. Components discussed include the system composed of the ion source and 90-deg double-focusing magnet in the high-voltage terminal, a water-cooled 400-keV acceleration column, a pyrolytic-graphite beam collimator, and quick-disconnect beam-tube couplings.
Date: September 5, 1977
Creator: Hanson, C. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library