From Introduction: "This report describes some measurements of these quantities obtained by crashing fighter aircraft under circumstances approximating those observed in service."

Report discussing an investigation to determine the effects of sweepback and low aspect ratio on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing at high subsonic Mach numbers. Tests were performed at aspect ratios of 2, 3, and 5 and sweepback angles of 0, 30, and 45 degrees. Generally, sweepback and low aspect ratio were found to both delay and lessen the effects of compressibility.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the performance of twin-scoop side inlets mounted on the fuselage of a proposed supersonic aircraft. The inlets had half of a conical spike as the compression surface and a ram-type boundary-layer-removal system. Results regarding the first inlet and redesigned inlet are provided.

Memorandum presenting the calculation of the heats of formation and combustion for liquid and gaseous alkyl- and silyl-substituted boron compounds by a semitheoretical method. The results indicated that alkylation and more especially silylation reduce the heat of combustion. Results regarding alkyl- and silyldecaboranes, diborylmethane, diborylethane, and their alkyl derivatives, bipentaboranyl and bideocaboranyl, dipentaboranyl- and didecaboranylalkanes, and heats of combustion of isomers are provided.

This report contains the flight-test results of the stalling characteristics measured during the flying-qualities investigation of the Lockheed P-8OA airplane (Army No. 44-85099). The tests were conducted in straight and turning flight with and without wing-tip tanks. These tests showed satisfactory stalling characteristics and adequate stall warning for all configurations and conditions tested.

"An analysis of the effects of compressibility on the longitudinal stability, control, and trim of airplanes flying at high subsonic speeds and a discussion of the causes of and the means for lessening or preventing the diving tendency are presented. Wind-tunnel results for Mach numbers up to 0.90 are included for purposes of illustration and cover several investigations of longitudinal stability and control, airfoil characteristics, dive-recovery aids, and elevator characteristics. Methods are indicated for compensating for the undesirable control tendencies results from the characteristics of the wing at supercritical speeds by the appropriate choice of elevator contour" (p. 1).

Report presenting a flight investigation over a range of altitudes and lift to determine the wing loads of the Bell X-5 research airplane at a sweep angle of 58.7 degrees at subsonic and transonic Mach numbers. Testing indicated that wing loads exhibit nonlinear trends over the angle-of-attack range from zero to maximum wing lift.

Report presenting initial flight tests of two simplified flutter vehicles. Test results were in agreement with the results of the freely-falling-body test in that the wing failures in the transonic range occurred at velocities greater than the flutter velocity calculated from the two-dimensional theory.

From Introduction: "The design and flight evaluation of an airborne target simulator for use in tracking studies of fighter-type airplanes equipped with optical gunsights have recently been reported (ref. 1). In this equipment the target airplane was represented by a movable dot of light projected on the windshield of the test airplane."

Memorandum presenting the results of flight testing of four different ski-equipped airplanes. Two types of skis were tested: hydro-skis designed to operate under or on the water surface and general-purpose skis designed to operate on a variety of surfaces but not underwater. A breakdown of the ski performance for each plane and ski combination is provided.

Report presenting measurements of the chordwise pressure distributions over the 8-percent-thick wing of the XS-1 research airplane at a section near the midspan of the left wing. Data are presented for a Mach number range and a normal-force coefficient of about 0.33. Results regarding the upper-surface pressure distribution, lower-surface pressure distributions, and total section loads are provided.

Report presenting testing of a translating cone inlet with a variable bypass at Mach numbers 1.6, 1.8, and 2.0 with both a choked exit plug and a J34 turbojet engine. The main difference between the two options was increased inlet subcritical stability with the engine. Results regarding basic diffuser performance, inlet stability, buzz amplitude and frequency, and diffuser-exit profiles are provided.

"A J34 turbojet engine was investigated at free-stream Mach numbers of 0.12 and 1.6 to 2.0 to determine the effect of supersonic inlet operation on engine performance. With the exception of ideal jet thrust, the use of generalized engine parameters correlated the engine data satisfactorily when the exit nozzle was choked. Large total-pressure distortions did not affect compressor efficiency" (p. 1).

Report presenting preliminary drag data obtained for the XF-92A delta wing airplane during demonstration tests after it had been modified to use the J33-A-29 turbojet engine. Drag data, lift coefficients, and lift-curve slopes are provided.

Report presenting an investigation in the free-flight tunnel to determine the dynamic lateral stability and control characteristics of a coupled airplane configuration with simplified fighter models attached to the wing tips of a simplified bomber model. The configuration is meant to represent fighter airplanes carried on the wing tips of a bomber airplane to provide fighter protection for the bomber or for in-flight fueling. Results regarding the fighters attached with freedom in roll, with freedom in roll and pitch, and with freedom in roll, pitch, and yaw are provided.

From Introduction: "For the analysis reported herein, the same hypothetical 12-stage compressor discussed in reference 6 was chosen, and the effects of inlet-stage stall characteristics and stage interactions were estimated by arbitrary adjustment of the stall characteristics and stage interactions were estimated by arbitrary adjustment of the stalled characteristics of the individual stages."

"An investigation of the spin and recovery characteristics of a scale model of the Grumman XF9F-2 airplane has been conducted in the Langley 20-foot free-spinning tunnel. The effects of control settings and movements on the erect and inverted spin and recovery characteristics of the model in the flight loading were determined. The investigation also included spin-recovery-parachute, pilot-escape, and rudder-pedal- . force tests" (p. 1).

"An investigation of the spin and recovery characteristics of a 1/24-scale model of the McDonnell XP-88 airplane has been conducted in the Langley 20-foot free-spinning tunnel. The effects of control settings and movements on the erect and inverted spin and recovery characteristics of the model in the normal loading were determined. Tests of the model in the long-range loading also were made" (p. 1).

Report presenting an investigation to develop screech instrumentation and study the mechanism of screech in a simulated afterburner. Results regarding the screech mechanism, effect of system variables on screech, speculation regarding screech mechanism, and suggested techniques for elimination or control of screech are provided.

Report presenting a scale model of the Convair XF2Y-1 airplane with a solid-fuel rocket motor designed to simulate full-scale turbojet engine characteristics with full afterburning at a Mach number 1.2 and an altitude of 35,000 feet in free flight at a maximum Mach number of 1.45. Results regarding stability characteristics, trim characteristics, and the effect of rocket exhaust over the beaches are provided.

Report presenting an investigation to evaluate the thrust augmentation available with various types of water-alcohol injection system on a 5200-pound-thrust axial-flow-type turbojet engine at sea-level, zero-ram conditions. Results regarding engine performance and operational characteristics are provided.

Various dummy stings were tested on the rear of a related series of afterbody shapes for Mach numbers from 0.80 to 1.10 and Reynolds numbers based on body length from 15.0 x 16 to the 6th power to 17.4 x 10 to the 6th power. A method is presented whereby approximate sting interference corrections can be made to models having afterbody shapes and sting supports similar to those of these tests if the Reynolds numbers are of the same order of magnitude and a turbulent boundary layer exists at the model base. Also presented is an analysis of jet duplication by use of a sting.

"An investigation of the EX-3 pine-cone-head pellet was made in the Langley high-speed 7-by 10-foot wind tunnel to determine the static force and moment characteristics at high Mach numbers with the reference center of gravity located at 37.5 percent of the over-all length aft of the nose. For this center-of-gravity location there were no secondary trim positions, and the center-of-pressure position was not appreciably affected by Mach number" (p. 1).

From Summary: "A thermodynamic relation is derived and simplified for use as a temperature-limiting control equation involving measurement of gas temperature before combustion and gas pressures before and after combustion. For critical flow in the turbine nozzles of gas-turbine engines, the control equation is further simplified to require only measurements upstream of the burner. Hypothetical control systems are discussed to illustrate application of the control equations."