Precise Vapor Pressure Measurement At High Temperature (open access)

Precise Vapor Pressure Measurement At High Temperature

"An apparatus using a silica Bourdon gage is described for the measurement of vapor pressures or dissociation pressures with an accuracy of 0.1 mm and 0.1 deg C up to maximum pressures of atmospheric or beyond and maximum temperatures of 650 to 1250 deg C. The method is applicable to corrosive substances, to substances whose vapor pressure is sensitive to slight changes in composition, and to substances difficult to purify of volatile contaminants which affect the vapor pressure."
Date: November 1, 1957
Creator: Machol, Robert E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Betatron Oscillation Frequency Shift Due To "N-Errors" (open access)

Betatron Oscillation Frequency Shift Due To "N-Errors"

"Expressions are found to relate DELTA gamma to the n-errors.'' It is demonstrated that the integral n-value concept'' is of no use in the present case. A modification of integrated n-value'' is suggested."
Date: July 1, 1957
Creator: Lanza, G. & Steffen, Klaus G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Fluctuations in the Widths on Neutron Reaction Cross Sections (open access)

The Effect of Fluctuations in the Widths on Neutron Reaction Cross Sections

The general Wigner-Eisenbud theory is used to develop a method of analysis for the cross sections of fissionable nuclei. The method is employed in giving a reasonable description of the low energy cross sections in U/sup 235/. The single level fit for U/sup 235/ is known to be unreasonable. Many level expressions for the cross sections are derived--the only approximation to the general theory being the neglect of all but a small group of resonances. It is shown that regardless of the number or definition of the fission channels the many-level expressions require few level parameters: the E/sub lambda /, GAMMA / sub lambda n/, GAMMA /sub lambda gamma / and GAMMA /sub lambda F/ of the single level theory for each resonance and a few additional parameters pertinent to the interference between levels. The interference terms are described and shown to be important. The shape and size of the U/sup 235/ cross sections below 2 ev are fitied to within one per cent using (a) only one negative energy resonance of smaller size than in the single level fits (b) no additional levels to fit the shape other than the observed levels at positive energies (c) three interference parameters …
Date: June 1, 1957
Creator: Dresner, Lawrence
System: The UNT Digital Library
Two-Group Analysis of Thermal, One-Dimensional, Multi-Region Spherical Reactors (open access)

Two-Group Analysis of Thermal, One-Dimensional, Multi-Region Spherical Reactors

This technical report described the formulation of a set of two-group neutron diffusion equations and the solution for the critical fuel cross section in a one-dimensional, multi-region spherical reactor. A subsequent report will describe the ORACLE code developed for survey calculations using this method.
Date: May 1, 1957
Creator: Nestor, C. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiation Dose Received by Passengers and Crew on Planes Carrying the Maximum Number of Radiation Units (open access)

Radiation Dose Received by Passengers and Crew on Planes Carrying the Maximum Number of Radiation Units

The dose of ionizing radiation received by passengers and crew members traveling on commercial airlines which transport radioisotopes is of interest to all persons who travel the airways frequently. Tariff regulations permit the air transport of 40 units of radioactive materials where one unit represents a quantity of radioisotopes which when packaged delivers a dose rate of one mr/hr at a distance of one meter from the center of the package. Using five different types of commercial aircraft, shipments of radioisotopes were simulated and dose levels determined at various locations in the aircraft under conditions normal to commercial travel. The survey indicates that the tariff regulations should be amended giving consideration to the type of aircraft involved.
Date: March 1, 1957
Creator: Davis, D. M.; Hart, J. C. & Warden, A. D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Estimate of the Cost of Production of 10% Isotopic Purity Oxygen-17 by Chemical Exchange (open access)

Preliminary Estimate of the Cost of Production of 10% Isotopic Purity Oxygen-17 by Chemical Exchange

An order of magnitude estimate was made to determine a minimum cost for 10% pure oxygen-17 when produced by a chemical exchange process. the calculations were based on separations factors of 1.03, 1.01, and 1.003. the cost of product was found to vary from $23 per gram for the large factor to $165 per gram for the smaller.
Date: February 1, 1957
Creator: Klima, B. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fast Neutron Cross Sections: Corrections to LA-1714 and a Correlation of 3 Mev Values (open access)

Fast Neutron Cross Sections: Corrections to LA-1714 and a Correlation of 3 Mev Values

Recent measurements on the long counter efficiency in which comparisons were made with the (n, p) scattering cross section, additional variations in efficiency were found which varied slowly with neutron energy but were still correlated with the total neutron cross section of carbon. Because of these variations in efficiency there are errors in the fission cross sections reported in LA-1714. Corrections to these data have been given here.
Date: March 1, 1957
Creator: Henkel, Richard L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Properties of Negtive K Mesons (open access)

Properties of Negtive K Mesons

Report discussing interactions of 420-Mev/c K- mesons incident on a nuclear emulsion stack. Information on the differential scattering, elastic scattering, absorption events, and inelastic scattering of the mesons is provided. Additionally, the ratio of Λ to Σ hyperons produced in the primary interaction is calculated.
Date: September 1, 1957
Creator: Webb, Francis M.; Hoff, Edwin L.; Featherston, Frank Hunter; Chupp, Warren W.; Goldhaber, Gerson & Goldhaber, Sulamith
System: The UNT Digital Library
Results of Beam Inflection Tests (open access)

Results of Beam Inflection Tests

"An experimental study has been made regarding the passage of a beam of 100-kV ions (H⁺ and H₂⁺) across a magnetic field by means of a crossed electric field." This experiment was designed to answer the following questions: "(1) Is there a limit to the current that will traverse a magnetic field by the action of a crossed electric field? If so, what is the limit? (2) Do difficulties arise in maintaining the electric field? (3) For the source employed, what is the angular divergence and current density of the beam?"
Date: April 1, 1957
Creator: Linlor, William I., 1915-
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Mechanism of Failure in Corona Discharge (open access)

The Mechanism of Failure in Corona Discharge

Abstract: "Experimental evidence is given which indicates that electronic bombardment is responsible for damage and failure of insulating material subjected to intense corona attack. The experimental revolts are further supported by some theoretical considerations of the energy-time properties of corona discharges."
Date: September 1, 1957
Creator: Nail, Clelland D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Study of the Carrier Distillation Excitation of Iron in U3O8 (open access)

A Study of the Carrier Distillation Excitation of Iron in U3O8

Abstract: "A radioactive tracer, Fe^59, was used to determine the disposition of iron as a result of the excitation of a U3O8 matrix in a d - c arc. Two different spectrographic procedures, both using carrier distillation excitation techniques, were compared as to the percent of iron volatilized, the percent of iron diffused into the electrode and the percent of iron remaining in the residual charge."
Date: October 1, 1957
Creator: Atwell, M. G. & Pepper, C. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During July, 1957 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During July, 1957

A report about equipment which is assembled and tested to determine the feasibility of measuring the thermal conductivity and electrical resistivity of irradiated uranium rods clad with Zircaloy 2 with NaK as the heat-transfer medium.
Date: August 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During August, 1957 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During August, 1957

A report which studies the feasibility of measuring the thermal conductivity and electrical resistivity of irradiated uranium rods clad with Zircaloy 2, with NaK as the heat-transfer medium.
Date: September 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During January, 1957 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During January, 1957

A report which investigates the effect of irradiation on the thermal conductivity of uranium. Thermal-conductivity measurements are made on clad uranium specimens prior to irradiation.
Date: February 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During February, 1957 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During February, 1957

A report about the design and construction of equipment for thermal-conductivity measurements of irradiated encapsulated uranium. Metallographic techniques used to confirm solubility limits of uranium in thorium, previously determined by electrical resistivity and X-ray data, have been unsuccessful.
Date: March 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During December, 1956 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During December, 1956

A report about thermal conductivity measurements which are made on uranium, uranium-1.5 w/o zirconium, and zircaloy 2 for a program that aims to determine the feasibility of using clad specimens. Results from the measurements indicate that the difference in thermal conductivity values between uranium and uranium-1.5 w/o zirconium is less than the anticipated 5 percent.
Date: January 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During March, 1957 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During March, 1957

A report about the effect of irradiation on the thermal conductivity of uranium.
Date: April 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During May, 1957 (open access)

Progress Relating to Civilian Applications During May, 1957

A report about equipment being constructed to measure the thermal conductivity and electrical resistivity of irradiated uranium rods clad in Zircaloy 2, with NaK as the heat-transfer medium.
Date: June 1, 1957
Creator: Dayton, Russell W. & Tipton, Clyde R., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Conceptual Design of an Advanced Engineering Test Reactor (open access)

Conceptual Design of an Advanced Engineering Test Reactor

From abstract: This report describes a conceptual design for an Advanced Engineering Test Reactor. The reactor is a large graphite assembly penetrated by parallel Zircaloy tubes through which flow as heavy water solution of uranyl sulfate. Reactor power is 220 megawatts.
Date: March 1, 1957
Creator: Mallon, R. G.; Saldick, J. & Gibbons, R. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
KEWB Program Quarterly Progress Report: July-September 1956 (open access)

KEWB Program Quarterly Progress Report: July-September 1956

From abstract: The response of the reactor to forced oscillations has been investigated with the pile oscillator technique and the data are presently being analyzed.
Date: March 1, 1957
Creator: North American Aviation. Atomics International Division. Kinetic Experiments on Water Boilers Program.
System: The UNT Digital Library
15 MW Gas-Cooled Closed-Cycle Reactor Power System Study: Final Report, Volumes 1-2 (open access)

15 MW Gas-Cooled Closed-Cycle Reactor Power System Study: Final Report, Volumes 1-2

This report covers a feasibility study for a 15 megawatt gas cooled reactor power system, conducted by the Ford Instrument Company Division of the Sperry Rand Corporation during the months of March to August 1956.
Date: April 1, 1957
Creator: Ford Instrument Company
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Investigation of the Chattanooga Black Shale of Tennessee as a Source of Uranium Progress Report: July 1, 1956-June 30, 1957 (open access)

An Investigation of the Chattanooga Black Shale of Tennessee as a Source of Uranium Progress Report: July 1, 1956-June 30, 1957

From introduction: The primary aim of this study is to present as complete a geologic picture as possible, of the Chattanooga shale in its outcrop area of the Eastern Highland Rim and the Northern Highland Rim of Tennessee and adjacent Kentucky. Special emphasis has been placed upon the stratigraphic relationships and their implications upon the age and manner of origin of the sediments and upon the origin, source, and distribution of uranium in the shale.
Date: August 1, 1957
Creator: Klepser, Harry J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sodium Reactor Experiment Pump Development (open access)

Sodium Reactor Experiment Pump Development

Design and operational techniques are described for a freeze seal type centifugal pump for use in the Sodium Reactor Experiment.
Date: January 1, 1957
Creator: Cygan, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Startup Operation of a Production Facility for Separating Barium-140 from MTR Fuel (open access)

Startup Operation of a Production Facility for Separating Barium-140 from MTR Fuel

Report describing "the startup operation of a batch production facility for separating and purifying barium-140 from short-cooled MTR fuel" (p. 3).
Date: September 1, 1957
Creator: Legler, Billy Mason; Fairbourne, S. F.; Kelly, P. N. & Robinson, R. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library