Report presenting an investigation in the stability tunnel at low speed to determine the rolling characteristics at combined angles of attack and sideslip for a model of a fighter-type airplane with a 45 degree sweptback wing. Testing was performed with the original vertical tail and a vertical tail with a 27 percent larger exposed area. Results regarding the static longitudinal stability, directional stability, and effect of the different tails are presented.

Report presenting an investigation to determine the overall performance of the modified eight-stage axial-flow compressor with new fourth-stage stator blades as part of a study of the problems encountered in a high-pressure-ratio axial-flow compressor with transonic inlet stages. The performance of the compressor was determined over a range of weight flows at equivalent speeds from 30 to 100 percent of design speed.

Memorandum presenting an investigation to determine the static longitudinal stability contribution of a horizontal tail at two vertical locations behind a 4-percent-thick unswept-wing-fuselage combination at transonic speeds. The model used in tests is comprised of an unswept wing located in the midwing position on a body of revolution and a sweptback horizontal tail mounted on a vertical tail.

Report presenting a study to show the effect of fuel-air ratio and initial temperature on spark-ignition energy and to apply the results to a previously developed theory of ignition. Results regarding initial-temperature effect and fuel-air-ratio effect are provided.

Memorandum presenting an investigation to determine the nature of the pressure distribution and the order of magnitude of the pressures on a streamline body moving on a water surface. The body of revolution was equipped with chine strips and had a fineness ratio of 9. The results from the investigation indicate that there is a characteristic pattern of hydrodynamic pressure distribution for streamline bodies equipped with chine strips and moving on a water surface.

Report presenting testing of about 150 rounds of 2.25-inch subcaliber aircraft rockets equipped with standard cruiform fins and twisted monoplane fins. No significant difference in dispersion was observed for the different configurations of fins on the rockets. Results regarding the stability of the different types of rockets, and general characteristics of the flight paths are provided.

Report discussing the results of an investigation to determine the low-speed power-off stability and control characteristics of a model of the Bell D-188A VTOL airplane. The static stability and control characteristics were generally satisfactory except above certain angles of attack and aileron effectiveness dropped off as the angle of attack was increased. Modifications for increasing the directional stability by altering the vertical tails are also described.

"A transonic turbine with a stator trailing-edge thickness reduced from 0.030 to 0.010 inch has been investigated experimentally. The performance results indicated an increase in efficiency of 0.6 of a point at design operation, and as much as 2.4 points at off-design conditions, as a result of reducing the trailing-edge thickness. This improvement could only be partially accounted for by the theoretical change in mixing loss for the two stator-blade rows, and it was felt that the improvement was largely due to a reduced amount of low-velocity fluids entering the rotor and the interference effect of these fluids with the mainstream flow" (p. 1).

"An investigation was conducted to determine the electric power requirements necessary for ice protection of inlet guide vanes by continuous heating and by cyclical de-icing. Data are presented to show the effect of ambient-air temperature, liquid-water content, air velocity, heat-on period, and cycle times on the power requirements for these two methods of ice protection. The results showed that for a hypothetical engine using 28 inlet guide vanes under similar icing conditions, cyclical de-icing can provide a total power saving as high as 79 percent over that required for continuous heating" (p. 1).

Report presenting an investigation in the transonic pressure tunnel to determine the afterbody pressure distribution and fin loading characteristics of two configurations of the TX-21 special weapon. The only different in the two configurations was the nose contour, with one having a hemispherical-flat shape and one with a double-radius ogive-flat shape. Results regarding the pressure port, fin loads, and force measurements are provided.

Report discussing various inlet design philosophies based on the results of testing at Mach numbers up to 5. The most ideal inlet design was found to be one with combined external-plus-internal compression due to problems noted with both external-only and internal-only inlets.

Report discussing an evaluation of a series of half-conical side inlets mounted on the fuselage of a supersonic aircraft at various Mach numbers. Information about the maximum total-pressure recovery, asymmetrical operation of the twin-duct system, potential reduction in stable mass-flow range, boundary-layer diverter height, and engine mass flow is described.

Effect of variation of combustion chamber length and inlet temperature on low pressure-loss sea level afterburner. A 70-percentage-point reduction in combustion efficiency resulted when the combustion-chamber length was reduced from 62 to 10 inches.

Report presenting an investigation of the aerodynamic characteristics of a model of the Grumman F9F-9 airplane in the transonic tunnel. Results regarding the transonic drag-rise increment, drag analysis, and effective downwash angle are provided.

Report discussing the influence of forces and moments on a fighter-bomber airplane with an open bomb bay and on two bluff bomb shapes in various positions below the fuselage and plane of symmetry. The wing was found to have a noticeable effect on bomb forces and that bluff bombs affect the longitudinal characteristics of the wing-fuselage combination.

Memorandum presenting an assessment of the importance of the addition lag of the monowing versus a cruciform shape on a missile.

Report presenting testing regarding the Bell X-2 supersonic research airplane, which is equipped with a skid main landing gear and nose wheel, to determine the low-speed handling qualities and landing characteristics. Results regarding the landing approach pattern, time histories, and final resting position of the airplane at landing are provided.

A series of 11 fuels ranging in volatility and including various types of hydrocarbons were tested in a single tubular combustion chamber of a turbojet engine under inlet-air conditions simulating engine operation at two speeds at an altitude of 40,000 feet. Temperature-rise data at various fuel-air ratios were obtained for each set of air-flow conditions. Results regarding the effect of combustor inlet-air conditions on temperature rise, four different series of tests, and a review of some general considerations are provided.

Report presenting a procedure for calculating pressure distributions over airfoils at supercritical Mach numbers. Only the forward portion of the airfoil, where interaction between local boundary-layer thickness and local-pressure distribution is negligible, is considered in detail. The method cannot be considered definitive because it requires that certain characteristics regarding pressure distributions and geometric properties be known.

Report presenting a model with a nozzle upstream of an annular duct inlet for the purpose of ejecting high-velocity air into the boundary layer of the flow along the forebody tested between Mach numbers of 1.36 and 2.01. Results wind-tunnel data, equivalent pressure recovery, and scale effects are provided.

Report presenting a preliminary theoretical and experimental investigation of the supersonic characteristics of blunt-trailing-edge airfoils. Results regarding the drag measurements at zero lift, measurements at angle of attack, and a general discussion of the theoretical and experimental results is provided.

Report discussing a wing-alone and wing-fuselage configuration with particular characteristics as part of a series of tests of wings using the transonic-bump test technique. Lift, drag, pitching moment, and root bending moment were obtained for the configurations. The effective downwash angles and dynamic-pressure characteristics in the tail region are also described.

Report presenting an investigation of the effect of two wing sections and a tip tank on the aerodynamic characteristics of a rigid unswept wing in the high-speed tunnel over a Mach number range of 0.60 to 0.90. Results regarding the effect of original airfoil sections, effect of modifications to Section B, effect of tip tank, and characteristics of the tip tank in the presence of the wing are provided.

Report presenting an investigation of the closed wind-tunnel phenomenon of choking and the wall-constriction effects in the subsonic Mach number range where supersonic Mach numbers appear using the hydraulic analogy. Application of the results to wind tunnel testing, the subsonic choking phenomena, and effects of the walls are described.