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Equal Rights for Women (open access)

Equal Rights for Women

Amendments to the Constitution to provide equality of rights for women have been reintroduced in every Congress from the 67th i n 1923 to the 100th in 1987. Also proposed in recent years, although not to date in the 100th Congress, has been legislation to improve women's rights without amending the Constitution: a statue to forbid enforcement of a classification based on sex -- except where necessary to achieve a “compelling state interest, " and a measure providing for selective revision of existing Federal laws that discriminate on the basis of sex.
Date: October 14, 1987
Creator: Gladstone, Leslie W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
AIDS: An Overview of Issues (open access)

AIDS: An Overview of Issues

This report discusses the many difficult policy dilemmas associated with the AIDS epidemic, including past Congressional funding to support AIDS research and education efforts, strategies for controlling the spread of the AIDS virus, and methods and resources available for the care and treatment of persons with AIDS.
Date: December 24, 1987
Creator: Smith, Pamela W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Campaign Finance Reform: A Summary and Analysis of Legislative Proposals In the 98th and 99th Congresses (open access)

Campaign Finance Reform: A Summary and Analysis of Legislative Proposals In the 98th and 99th Congresses

This report summarizes and analyzes on a conceptual basis the 108 bills and major amendments offered in the 98th and 99th Congresses which proposed changes in the campaign finance laws governing Federal elections.
Date: January 5, 1987
Creator: Cantor, Joseph E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Products Liability: A Legal Overview (open access)

Products Liability: A Legal Overview

Report on the differing viewpoints manufacturers and consumers have on product liability, including background and analysis of the issues, relevant legislation, hearings, reports, and more.
Date: June 1, 1987
Creator: Cohen, Henry
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sanctions Against South Africa: Activities of the 99th Congress (open access)

Sanctions Against South Africa: Activities of the 99th Congress

"This paper discusses legislation proposed in the 99th Congress which imposed sanctions against South Africa and provided assistance to the victims of apartheid" (p. iii).
Date: February 13, 1987
Creator: Branaman, Brenda
System: The UNT Digital Library
Kissinger Commission Implementation: Actions by the Congress Through 1986 on the Recommendations of the National Bipartisan Commission of Central America (open access)

Kissinger Commission Implementation: Actions by the Congress Through 1986 on the Recommendations of the National Bipartisan Commission of Central America

"This report summarizes the implementation by the Congress of the policy recommendations made in January 1984 by the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America, the so-called 'Kissinger Commission'" (p. iii).
Date: March 7, 1987
Creator: Storrs, K. Larry
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iran-Contra Affair: Biographical Profiles (open access)

Iran-Contra Affair: Biographical Profiles

This report provides biographical information on individuals who have been associated in public reports with the controversy surrounding the secret U.S. arms sales to Iran and the channeling of profits to the rebels or Contras in Nicaragua. The information has been compiled from public sources.
Date: March 27, 1987
Creator: Rathbun, Cheryl J.; Hatcher, Carolyn L. & Kappas, Peter
System: The UNT Digital Library
Persian Gulf Oil Trade: Numbers and Issues (open access)

Persian Gulf Oil Trade: Numbers and Issues

"This report is an overview of the role of Persian Gulf petroleum exporters in world oil supply" (p. iii).
Date: May 27, 1987
Creator: Kumins, Lawrence C.; Bamberger, Robert L. & Passarelli, Michelle
System: The UNT Digital Library
Catastrophic Health Insurance: Comparison of the Major Provisions of the "Medicare Catastrophic Protection Act of 1987" (H.R. 2470, as passed by the House July 22, 1987) and the "Medicare Catastrophic Loss Prevention Act of 1987" (S. 1127, as passed by the Senate Finance Committee, July 27, 1987) (open access)

Catastrophic Health Insurance: Comparison of the Major Provisions of the "Medicare Catastrophic Protection Act of 1987" (H.R. 2470, as passed by the House July 22, 1987) and the "Medicare Catastrophic Loss Prevention Act of 1987" (S. 1127, as passed by the Senate Finance Committee, July 27, 1987)

Catastrophic Health Insurance: Comparison of the Major Provisions of the “Medicare Catastrophic Protection Act of 1987” (H.R. 2470, as passed by t h e House July 22, 1987) and the "MEDICARE CATASTROPHIC LOSS PREVENTION ACT OF 1987" (S. 1127, as reported by the S e n a t e Finance Committee, July 27, 1987)
Date: August 5, 1987
Creator: O'Sullivan, Jennifer
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aviation Safety: FAA Near Midair Collision Reports (open access)

Aviation Safety: FAA Near Midair Collision Reports

This report discusses the minimum separation distance in a near midair collision report which the event must meet in order to be classified a "near miss." If a pilot of flight crew member subjectively believes that the near miss occurred, the report of that event is accepted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and counts as a near miss in the FAA data base regardless of the actual separation distance. While no proximity limits are placed on near midair collision reports, the agency does attempt to categorize each reported encounter by degree of hazard represented from an aviation safety perspective.
Date: August 13, 1987
Creator: Moore, J. Glen
System: The UNT Digital Library
Exchange Rates: The Dollar in International Markets (open access)

Exchange Rates: The Dollar in International Markets

Mainstream economic theory suggests that U.S. budget deficit was the main cause of the dollar appreciation between 1980 and early 1985. The high budget deficit forced the U.S. Government to compete against the private sector for available savings, raising interest rates in the United States. In response, net capital inflows to the United States increased, the demand for dollars on the foreign exchange market went up, and the dollar appreciated. Restrictive budgets and loose monetary policies abroad, both of which kept interest rates low abroad, also contributed to the dollar’s appreciation on over this period.
Date: April 17, 1987
Creator: Wilson, Arlene
System: The UNT Digital Library
Persian Gulf and the War Powers Debate: Issue Summary and Review of Events (open access)

Persian Gulf and the War Powers Debate: Issue Summary and Review of Events

"This issue brief tracks chronologically the events in the Gulf with particular reference to major U.S. policy statements and actions relevant to the War Powers Resolution" (p. iii).
Date: October 19, 1987
Creator: Mark, Clyde R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Campaign Financing (open access)

Campaign Financing

This is one report in the series of reports that discuss the campaign finance practices and related issues. Concerns over financing federal elections have become a seemingly perennial aspect of our political system, centered on the enduring issues of high campaign costs and reliance on interest groups for needed campaign funds. The report talks about the today’s paramount issues such as perceived loopholes in current law and the longstanding issues: overall costs, funding sources, and competition.
Date: July 30, 1987
Creator: Cantor, Joseph E. & Durbin, Thomas M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Catastrophic Health Insurance: Medicare (open access)

Catastrophic Health Insurance: Medicare

Catastrophic medical costs are broadly defined as large unpredictable health care expenses; these are usually associated with a major illness or serious injury. The absence of catastrophic health insurance protection for the elderly is the subject of concern in this report.
Date: September 1, 1987
Creator: O'Sullivan, Jennifer
System: The UNT Digital Library
Honduras: U.S. Foreign Assistance Facts (open access)

Honduras: U.S. Foreign Assistance Facts

This report provides basic information on the U.S. aid program and on the general situation in Honduras. It also outlines major issues that have arisen in the aid debate.
Date: March 31, 1987
Creator: Sanford, Jonathan E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Guatemala: U.S. Foreign Assistance Facts (open access)

Guatemala: U.S. Foreign Assistance Facts

In the past three years, the Administration has moved to substantially increase U.S. aid levels for Guatemala from $18.3 million in FY84 to a proposed $149.7 million in FY88. Budgetary limits on the overall size of the U.S. foreign aid program may cause reductions in the proposed 1988 levels, however, independent of any choices related to the Guatemalan, situation. This issue brief provides basic information on the U.S. aid program and on the general situation in Guatemala. It also outlines major issues that have arisen in the aid debate.
Date: March 31, 1987
Creator: Sanford, Jonathan E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Costa Rica: U.S. Foreign Assistance Facts (open access)

Costa Rica: U.S. Foreign Assistance Facts

This issue brief provides basic information on the U.S. aid program and on the general situation in Costa Rica. It is one in a series on U.S. assistance to key countries.
Date: March 31, 1987
Creator: Sanford, Jonathan E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Polygraph Testing: Employee and Employer Rights (open access)

Polygraph Testing: Employee and Employer Rights

None
Date: August 28, 1987
Creator: McCallion, Gail
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sanctions against South Africa: Activities of the 99th Congress (open access)

Sanctions against South Africa: Activities of the 99th Congress

None
Date: February 13, 1987
Creator: Branaman, Brenda
System: The UNT Digital Library
South Africa: U.S. Policy After Sanctions (open access)

South Africa: U.S. Policy After Sanctions

None
Date: May 1, 1987
Creator: Branaman, Brenda
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medicaid: President's FY88 Budget (open access)

Medicaid: President's FY88 Budget

This report provides background and analysis on Medicaid and discusses the President's FY88 budget.
Date: October 30, 1987
Creator: O'Sullivan, Jennifer
System: The UNT Digital Library
Space Policy (open access)

Space Policy

None
Date: June 29, 1987
Creator: Humphlett, Patricia & Smith, Marcia S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Superconducting Super Collider (open access)

Superconducting Super Collider

None
Date: August 27, 1987
Creator: Boesman, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Superconducting Super Collider: Issues (open access)

Superconducting Super Collider: Issues

None
Date: November 1, 1987
Creator: Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service.
System: The UNT Digital Library