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Development of ultrafiltration and inorganic adsorbents for reducing volumes of low-level and intermediate-level liquid waste: October--December 1977 (open access)

Development of ultrafiltration and inorganic adsorbents for reducing volumes of low-level and intermediate-level liquid waste: October--December 1977

The exposures of noncellulosic ultrafiltration membranes to a radioactive environment simulating up to 24 months of exposure to a ..beta.. dose of 10 ..mu..Ci/cm/sup 3/, a ..gamma.. dose of 10/sup -5/ ..mu..Ci/cm/sup 3/, and an ..cap alpha.. dose of 4.9 x 10/sup -3/ ..mu..Ci/cm/sup 3/ were completed. Exposure to ..beta.. and ..gamma.. radiation did not affect membrane performance. After a simulated six months of exposure to ..cap alpha.. radiation some degradation of membrane performance occurred. Several experiments were made on a laboratory-scale reverse-osmosis unit using the product from ultrafiltration as feed. Rejection of activity ranged from 88 to 99 percent. The ''continuous'' ultrafiltration pilot run was completed. Approximately 40,000 gal were processed in over 70 hr of operating time without shutdown for cleaning. Flux and rejection were maintained relatively steady over this period. Rejection of gross alpha ranged from 80 to 99.5 percent depending on the ionic content of the waste stream. Flux rates ranged from 5 to 8 liters/min over this period. The engineering column tests were continued using uranium-233 with product from the ultrafiltration pilot plant. Flow rates and pH were varied in order to determine optimum operating conditions.
Date: February 24, 1978
Creator: Koenst, J. W.; Herald, W. R. & Roberts, R. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Goose River, Maine, demonstration project, January 1978-October 1978. Final report (open access)

Goose River, Maine, demonstration project, January 1978-October 1978. Final report

The proposed Goose River Project is a commercial power development consisting of 4 power dams and one storage dam. All available energy is to be wholesaled to the Central Maine Power Company, the utility holding the franchise for the area. A description of the economic feasibility of the proposed project is presented.
Date: November 24, 1978
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of LOFT containment nozzles 11A, 11B, 11D, 12A, 13B, 13C, and 13D by Bijlaard method (open access)

Analysis of LOFT containment nozzles 11A, 11B, 11D, 12A, 13B, 13C, and 13D by Bijlaard method

The purpose of this analysis was the calculation of stresses in the LOFT Containment Vessel at the point of nozzle penetration produced by loads on the nozzles and to show that those stresses are within the 1965 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code allowables. The stress determination was done by the method developed by P. P. Bijlaard on the worst load case for each diameter nozzle. The operating basis earthquake (OBE) at nozzle 11D produced the most severe load case. All load cases resulted in containment vessel stresses that were less than the allowables as stated in N-414 of the 1965 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.
Date: July 24, 1978
Creator: McFadden, D.F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Normal incident solar radiation measurements at Upton, New York (open access)

Normal incident solar radiation measurements at Upton, New York

Normal incident solar energy measurements made at Upton, L.I., New York are reported and analyzed relative to the total energy received on a horizontal surface. A new method for computing normal incident solar radiation is developed and used to study long term variations in this energy source at Upton and to estimate average values for other east coast locations.
Date: October 24, 1978
Creator: Cottingham, J.G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary archaeological survey of proposed gas well locations in Green Township (Scioto County) and Elizabeth Township (Lawrence County) Ohio (open access)

Preliminary archaeological survey of proposed gas well locations in Green Township (Scioto County) and Elizabeth Township (Lawrence County) Ohio

The present archaeological survey and cultural resource assessment were conducted for the United States Department of Energy, Morgantown Energy Technology Center in areas to be disturbed by gas well drilling and holding pond construction. The project area is the Pine Creek drainage system, which is a tributary of the Ohio River in Scioto and Lawrence Counties, Ohio. The literature search indicated that prehistoric archaeological sites do occur and have been documented in the Pine Creek drainage system. Presently, no archaeological sites have been reported in locations of direct impact. The literature search also indicated that historic features from the early iron industry period, ca. 1840 to 1870, are likely to occur throughout the project area. Field reconnaissance identified three prehistoric archaeological sites and one historic site in and adjacent to the proposed locations of disturbance. Two sites were determined to be of significant research value and may be nominated to the National Register of Historic Places. Consequently, recommendations were made to minimize the adverse effects of the proposed drilling project on these archaeological sites.
Date: October 24, 1978
Creator: Black, D.B.; Peebles, C.S. & Zielinski, R.E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Photovoltaic module design, qualification, and testing specification. Low-Cost Solar Array Project (open access)

Photovoltaic module design, qualification, and testing specification. Low-Cost Solar Array Project

This specification establishes minimum design, qualification and acceptance requirements for terrestrial solar cell modules suitable for incorporation in photovoltaic array applications in the 20kW to 500kW range, such as defined by Department of Energy PRDA EM-D-04-0038. Both mandatory and recommended requirement levels for selected performance criteria have been specified for modules within these arrays. As applicable, the manufacturer/contractor shall be responsible for generation and selection of appropriate design or test levels within the scope of these criteria. Specification of any additional requirements as necessary to satisfy the particular array or system application shall be the responsibility of the manufacturer/contractor. Environmental requirements imposed by this specification are considered to be the minimum level acceptable to DOE. Test procedures are detailed.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
PSMG sets A and B protective relaying (open access)

PSMG sets A and B protective relaying

The ''TAN/LOFT 13.8 kV, 2.4 kV, and 480 V Relay and Circuit Breaker Coordination Study'' presented an analysis to determine overcurrent settings for the LOFT Power System protective relays including those for the drive motors of the PSMG sets. This LTR is written to form the basis of the relay settings entered in Specification ES-60238 Rev. B, for protection of the PSMG generator, primary coolant pump motor and interconnecting power cable. A momentary commercial power voltage dip occurred on January 10, 1978 which caused a trip of the PSMG field breakers. A corrective design to prevent reoccurrence is discussed and recommendations are presented.
Date: July 24, 1978
Creator: Burnett, J.E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Seismic stress analysis of feeder lines to LOFT primary coolant pump motors (open access)

Seismic stress analysis of feeder lines to LOFT primary coolant pump motors

The conduit system in the LOFT Support Building was analyzed for seismic loading. The conduit itself plus its various supports were subjected to both horizontal and vertical forces. The results show the system loads or stresses to be within allowables.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: Kuehster, C. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Material control system simulator user's manual (open access)

Material control system simulator user's manual

This report describes the use of a Material Control System Simulator (MCSS) program for determination of material accounting uncertainty and system response to particular adversary action sequences that constitute plausible material diversion attempts. The program is intended for use in situations where randomness, uncertainty, or interaction of adversary actions and material control system components make it difficult to assess safeguards effectiveness against particular material diversion attempts.
Date: January 24, 1978
Creator: Hollstien, R.B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Simulated high-level waste-basalt interaction experiments. First interim progress report (open access)

Simulated high-level waste-basalt interaction experiments. First interim progress report

Reconnaissance experiments have shown that waste/basalt interactions are of real importance in understanding all aspects of total containment of radionuclides in a basalt repository. It has been shown that the reprocessed waste forms, calcine and glass, are relatively more reactive than the more crystalline waste forms, spent unreprocessed fuel (SURF) and supercalcine. These experiments have established the direction of future research. The remainder of the program will be concerned with longer-duration and more-detailed experiments whose emphasis will be on understanding the mechanisms of reaction. Long-duration and in-depth experiments are being initiated to establish kinetic relationships and get a better feel as to whether or not we are approaching equilibrium in our shorter-duration reconnaissance experiments. In some cases, especially at higher temperatures, it appears that we are approaching a steady-state wherein products are no longer changing. This, however, might be a metastable state. Experiments with cesium compounds thought to be present in SURF (Cs/sub 2/MoO/sub 4/), a simple cesium source (CsOH), labradorite, and ground water have shown that pollucite forms and, as a result, fixes 86 to 99% of the cesium (depending upon the amount of basalt present.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: McCarthy, G. J.; Scheetz, B. E.; Komarneni, S.; Barnes, M.; Smith, C. A.; Lewis, J. F. et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Research on surfactant polymer oil recovery systems. Project status report, first quarter: June 1--August 31, 1978 (open access)

Research on surfactant polymer oil recovery systems. Project status report, first quarter: June 1--August 31, 1978

Research during the period is reported on interfacial phenomena, polymer rheology and fluid mechanics, thermodynamic properties, and rock/fluid interactions. (JRD)
Date: October 24, 1978
Creator: Shah, D.O.; Walker, R.D. Jr. & O'Connell, J.P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Photovoltaic module design, qualification and testing specification (open access)

Photovoltaic module design, qualification and testing specification

This specification establishes minimum design, qualification and acceptance requirements for terrestrial solar cell modules suitable for incorporation in photovoltaic array applications in the 20 kW to 500 kW range, such as defined by Department of Energy PRDA EM-D-04-0038. Both mandatory and recommended requirement levels for selected performance criteria have been specified for modules within these arrays. As applicable, the manufacturer/contractor shall be responsible for generation and selection of appropriate design or test levels within the scope of these criteria. Specification of any additional requirements as necessary to satisfy the particular array or system application shall be the responsibility of the manufacturer/contractor. Environmental requirements imposed by this specification are considered to be the minimum level acceptable to DOE.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced gas cooled nuclear reactor materials evaluation and development program. Progress report, July 1--September 30, 1978 (open access)

Advanced gas cooled nuclear reactor materials evaluation and development program. Progress report, July 1--September 30, 1978

Results of work performed from July 1, 1978 through September 30, 1978 on the Advanced Gas Cooled Nuclear Reactor Materials Evaluation and Development Program are presented. Candidate alloys were evaluated for Very High Temperature Reactor Nuclear Process Heat (NPH) and Direct Cycle Helium Turbine (DCHT) applications, in terms of the affect of simulated reactor primary coolant (Helium containing small amounts of various other gases), the high temperatures, and long time exposures, on the mechanical properties and structural and surface stability of selected candidate alloys. The activities associated with the characterization of the materials for the screening test program are reported, i.e., test specimen preparation, information from the materials characterization tests performed by General Electric, and the status of the simulated reactor helium supply system, testing equipment, and gas chemistry analysis instrumentation and equipment. The status of the data management system is presented.
Date: November 24, 1978
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Improved optics for automatic stored-seam tracking on an electron-beam welder (open access)

Improved optics for automatic stored-seam tracking on an electron-beam welder

A commercial 7.5-kW electron-beam welder has been optically upgraded. The viewing system has been replaced by high-resolution optics (36 line pairs per millimeter (36l/mm) with video option. A high-intensity arc lamp provides illumination of the weld region. The upgraded optical system provides the capability for making accurate and repeatable welds with computer-automated seam tracking.
Date: November 24, 1978
Creator: Kitzke, K. A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dispersion of miscible fluids in porous media. Part 2 (open access)

Dispersion of miscible fluids in porous media. Part 2

Miscible-liquid displacements of water/ethanol solutions were conducted in a 2.54-cm-ID column packed with glass beads of 275 to 300 and 25 to 30 mesh with bed heights of 6.35 to 40.8 cm. The viscosity ratio of the resident fluid to displacing fluid was maintained at 0.72 for fluid pairs with favorable density differences. Dispersion coefficients obtained from a two-parameter model increased from approx.3 x 10/sup -5/ to approx.2 x 10/sup -2/ cm/sup 2//s with increasing packing particle size, fluid velocity, and density difference.
Date: May 24, 1978
Creator: Cheng, Y. L.; Budiman, B. & Machbitz, M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Coulomb-nuclear interference corrections to measurements of the pp total cross-section difference in pure spin states. [Scattering amplitudes] (open access)

Coulomb-nuclear interference corrections to measurements of the pp total cross-section difference in pure spin states. [Scattering amplitudes]

It is pointed out that corrections due to the Coulomb-nuclear interference could amount to an order of 1 to 2 mb at P/sub lab/ around 1 GeV/c in recently performed measurements of the pp-total cross section difference in pure spin states.
Date: February 24, 1978
Creator: Watanabe, Y.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, infants, and children (WIC): Background and Issues (open access)

Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, infants, and children (WIC): Background and Issues

This report addresses the Women, Infants, and Children (WIC), which was created in 1972 as a two-year program to make supplemental foods available to pregnant and lactating women, infants, and to children who were determined by competent professionals to be nutritional risks because of inadequate income.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: Michelman, Kathy
System: The UNT Digital Library
Material control system simulator program reference manual (open access)

Material control system simulator program reference manual

A description is presented of a Material Control System Simulator (MCSS) program for determination of material accounting uncertainty and system response to particular adversary action sequences that constitute plausible material diversion attempts. The program is intended for use in situations where randomness, uncertainty, or interaction of adversary actions and material control system components make it difficult to assess safeguards effectiveness against particular material diversion attempts. Although MCSS may be used independently in the design or analysis of material handling and processing systems, it has been tailored toward the determination of material accountability and the response of material control systems to adversary action sequences.
Date: January 24, 1978
Creator: Hollstien, R.B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Constitutional Rights Of Children: An Overview (open access)

Constitutional Rights Of Children: An Overview

This report consists of constitutional rights of children.
Date: April 24, 1978
Creator: Killian, Johnny H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Term of Office for Members of the U.S. House of Representative: a History and Select Bibliography (open access)

Term of Office for Members of the U.S. House of Representative: a History and Select Bibliography

This report consists the history and select bibliography of the term of office of the U.S. House of Representative members. It includes the chronology of action on length of the House terms at the Constitutional convention, efforts to alter the House term, and amendments to the Constitution lengthening the Term of Office for the U.S. House of Representatives.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: Richardson, Sulla P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
SEVENTH DOE WORKSHOP ON PERSONNEL NEUTRON DOSIMETRY (open access)

SEVENTH DOE WORKSHOP ON PERSONNEL NEUTRON DOSIMETRY

This workshop was the seventh of a series and was held on October 23-24. 1978, at the Central Electricity Generating Board, HQ, London, England. Typically~ attendees at the Workshop were concerned with one of three activities: studying and refining existing techniques in an attempt to quantify already-known parameters with greater precision, looking for ways to apply existing neutron dosirr:etry techniques to a specific local problem, identifying the needs and weaknesses of existing systems, with the goal of improving and passibly simplifying field measurements. The types of neutron dosimetry techniques discussed by participants included albedo dosimeters, track etch, and TLD. One speaker reported on NTA film, noting that fading could be eliminated by drying the emulsion in dry nitrogen before field use. There were no reports on tissue equivalent proportional counters or activation analysis. One participant discussed a metal oxide silicon dosimeter. The need to develop a consistent standard terminology, as well as calibration sources and techniques, on both the national and international level was evident. The need for standardization is particularly acute in the U.S. Techniques for evaluating dosimeter response in the field should he standardized, since several different instruments with widely different response characteristics are currently being used. The …
Date: October 24, 1978
Creator: Vallario, E. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) (open access)

Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)

This report is about Electronic Fund Transfers. A discussion and analysis of the national commision on electronic funds transfer's final report.
Date: March 24, 1978
Creator: Smale, Pauline
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Impact of Foreign Assistance and Defense Transactions on the U.S. Balance of Payments: Summary of Statistical Data, 1960-1977 (open access)

The Impact of Foreign Assistance and Defense Transactions on the U.S. Balance of Payments: Summary of Statistical Data, 1960-1977

This report is a collection of tables compiled in response to a congressional request for information on the impact of United States foreign aid and defense operations on the U.S. balance of international payments.
Date: October 24, 1978
Creator: Pregelj, Vladimir N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water Resources: Small-Scale Hydroelectric Development Issue Brief  Number IB78035 (open access)

Water Resources: Small-Scale Hydroelectric Development Issue Brief Number IB78035

This report is about the development of small-scale Hydroelectric power stations.
Date: February 24, 1978
Creator: Newcomb, Julia M.
System: The UNT Digital Library