Patent for new and useful improvements in window frames and sashes, including instructions and illustrations.

Patent for a valve setting machine. This invention is a machine for "revolving the main driving wheel of a locomotive to set the valves (11-12). Illustration included.

Patent for a veterinary tool designed to drenching, floating or treating animal teeth. Illustration included.

Patent for improvements in lock-plates for the stays of wire fences.

Patent for an improved water tank for livestock, connecting an elevated reservoir to a trough at ground level.

Patent for improvements to an automatic switchboard "to provide a construction of board and a connected system of wiring which will permit a subscriber at a telephone in one town to call up the operator or central at a distant point and converse with him without operating the other instruments in his town and at the same time preventing other subscribers from breaking into the line" (lines 12-20).

Patent for a new and improved spur; including illustrations.

Patent for a grabbing device for pump and drill rods in wells to lift them out of the well.

Patent for improvement in riding-spurs for horsemen by “using an open-ended socket, a shank having limited sliding movement in the socket, a rowel freely journaled at the outer end of the shank, and a spring inclosed within the socket and serving to hold the shank normally outward, the tines or points of the rowel being adapted to engage the socket and secure the rowel against rotation when the shank is pressed inward.” (P. 2, lines 6-14.) Illustration is included.

Patent for sheet piling, which has closely fitting joints to make it watertight and can be varied in width.

Patent for a header and shredder for the use of maize, cane, and wheat. Illustration included.

Patent for piling structures used in bridges and other structures built in sandy areas that allows for digging the piling hole to any depth desired and prevents cave-ins of the interior of the piling before it is filled with concrete.