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Recollections of Peter Hudson (open access)

Recollections of Peter Hudson

Article details Peter Hudson's account of historical events that transpired within the Choctaw Nation as he traveled away from Ultima Thule, a now extinct town within Arkansas. He also explains what the Choctaw tribe called the geographical landmarks he encountered on his journey.
Date: Winter 1932
Creator: Hudson, Peter
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Education in the Choctaw Country After the Civil War (open access)

Education in the Choctaw Country After the Civil War

Article describes the infrastructure of the neighborhood schooling system present within Choctaw county after the Civil War.
Date: Autumn 1932
Creator: Debo, Angie
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Reminiscences by Peter J. Hudson (open access)

Reminiscences by Peter J. Hudson

Article recounts the events and experiences of the author, Peter J. Hudson, as he lived in and around the Choctaw Nation. Included are his memories of the roads, trails, settlements, names, mountains, streams, mining efforts, and events that happened within the region.
Date: Autumn 1934
Creator: Hudson, Peter J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Memories of my Childhood Days in the Choctaw Nation (open access)

Memories of my Childhood Days in the Choctaw Nation

Article narrates the life of the author as he grew up in Doaksville, the capitol of the Choctaw Nation, before the start of the Civil War.
Date: Summer 1931
Creator: Christian, Emma Ervin
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Memories of my Childhood Days in the Choctaw Nation: Continued (open access)

Memories of my Childhood Days in the Choctaw Nation: Continued

Article narrates the life and experiences of the author as he grew up in Doaksville, the capitol of the Choctaw Nation, before the start of the Civil War.
Date: Winter 1933
Creator: Christian, Emma Ervin
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Choctaw Mission of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (open access)

The Choctaw Mission of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions

Article reports on the religious activities of those living within the Choctaw Nation. This report was presented to the American Board of Commissioners to show the growing need for a larger missionary presence within the region.
Date: Summer 1926
Creator: Morrison, W. B.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
"Yakni Achukma, The School with a Soul": A History of the Goodland Indian Orphanage (open access)

"Yakni Achukma, The School with a Soul": A History of the Goodland Indian Orphanage

Article describes the founding and history of Goodland Indian Orphanage, one of the few mid-nineteenth century schools for Native American children that promoted inclusion of their culture and language along with assimilation initiatives. Ruby Wile includes personal recollections of the LaCroix family, four Choctaw children who lived at the Presbyterian institution.
Date: Winter 2002
Creator: Wile, Ruby
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
D. R. Miller: A Man Who Brought the Circus to Town (open access)

D. R. Miller: A Man Who Brought the Circus to Town

Article describes the life and career of D. R. Miller, successful circus owner and famous showman. Juliana Nykolaiszyn and Tanya Finchum explore the details of his upbringing, the growth of his circus, the partnerships he formed, and the difficulties he faced.
Date: Winter 2013
Creator: Nykolaiszyn, Juliana & Finchum, Tanya D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Choctaw Chief's House: Oral Tradition and Historical Inaccuracies (open access)

The Choctaw Chief's House: Oral Tradition and Historical Inaccuracies

Article introduces credible witness reports and documentary evidence, including construction specifications, to support the conclusion that Choctaw Chief Thomas LeFlore's house near Wheelock Mission was the structure built according to the 1830 Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, rather than the house located near Swink, Oklahoma.
Date: Winter 2003
Creator: Coleman, Louis
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Shipwrecked in Oklahoma: The Last Voyage of the Steamboat Heroine, 1838 (open access)

Shipwrecked in Oklahoma: The Last Voyage of the Steamboat Heroine, 1838

Article explores the history of the steamboat Heroine's last voyage based on the archeological evidence left behind. The Heroine was shipwrecked on the Red River while on a voyage to deliver supplies to Fort Towson in Indian Territory.
Date: Autumn 2013
Creator: Crisman, Kevin; Chick, Nina & Davis, John
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sobering News: Choctaw Temperance Reporting and Civic Journalism (open access)

Sobering News: Choctaw Temperance Reporting and Civic Journalism

This article compares modern "civic journalism" with its nineteenth-century counterpart by examining editorial positions on the temperance movement as printed in the pages of the Choctaw Telegraph and the Choctaw Intelligencer. The two journals campaigned against alcohol in the Choctaw Nation.
Date: Autumn 2006
Creator: Mize, Richard
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Spencer Academy, Choctaw Nation, 1842-1900 (open access)

Spencer Academy, Choctaw Nation, 1842-1900

Article describes the need for and establishment of Spencer Academy in the Choctaw Nation. W. David Baird explores the leadership behind the institution, its religious connections, events during the Civil War, and the rebuilding of the academy after it burned down.
Date: Spring 1967
Creator: Baird, W. David
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Lost Among the Choctaws During a Tour in the Indian Territory, 1845 (open access)

Lost Among the Choctaws During a Tour in the Indian Territory, 1845

Article narrates how a Reverend William Graham got lost within Choctaw Nation on his way Fort Townson.
Date: Summer 1972
Creator: Graham, William
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Two Letters from Pine Ridge Mission (open access)

Two Letters from Pine Ridge Mission

Article explains the history of the Pine Ridge Mission School through two letters written to Eliza Wright, the wife of the school's founder.
Date: Summer 1972
Creator: Hunt, Elizabeth H.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Fort Towson (open access)

Fort Towson

Article chronicles the establishment and history of Fort Towson. The fort was established to protect the Choctaw and Chickasaw tribes from invasion.
Date: Summer 1930
Creator: Morrison, W. B.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Additional Notes on Perryville, Choctaw Nation (open access)

Additional Notes on Perryville, Choctaw Nation

Article names and describes each original building within Perryville, Choctaw Nation that are designated by numbered plates. These buildings are no longer standing and were described by the Oklahoma Historical Society's secretary, John Y. Bryce, who was raised within the area.
Date: Summer 1930
Creator: Wright, Muriel H. (Muriel Hazel), 1889-1975
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Gustavus Loomis: Commandant Fort Gibson and Fort Towson (open access)

Gustavus Loomis: Commandant Fort Gibson and Fort Towson

Article outlines the military career of Gustavus Loomis as he worked for the United States Military during the American Revolution and within Forts Gibson and Towson on the American frontier.
Date: Autumn 1940
Creator: Foreman, Carolyn Thomas, 1872-1967
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Notes from the Indian Advocate (open access)

Notes from the Indian Advocate

Article describes the lifestyles of students studying at the Armstrong Academy, a Choctaw mission school, as told from the perspective of Reverend P. P. Brown, a visiting missionary.
Date: Spring 1936
Creator: Foreman, Grant & Brown, P. P.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Notes and Documents, Fall 2019 (open access)

Notes and Documents, Fall 2019

Notes and Documents column including John Truden's "The Great Southeastern Oklahoma Elephant Hunt," a short document describing the efforts to recapture two Asian elephants that escaped from the Carson and Barnes Circus near Hugo, Oklahoma, in July of 1975.
Date: Autumn 2019
Creator: Truden, John
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Necrology, Winter 1968-69 (open access)

Necrology, Winter 1968-69

Column documenting biographical information about Oklahomans who have died; this issue discusses Dorothy Jane Orton, the first woman in Oklahoma to enlist in the Women's Army Corps during World War II.
Date: Winter 1968
Creator: Imon, Frances
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
New Hope Seminary: 1844-1897 (open access)

New Hope Seminary: 1844-1897

Article details the establishment and impact of the New Hope Seminary, a girls' missionary school within the Choctaw Nation.
Date: Autumn 1944
Creator: Foreman, Carolyn Thomas, 1872-1967
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History