Resource Type

Central School

Photograph of a post card of the Central School, Elk City, OK. Printed by Curteich, Chicago, IL. Published by Blue Goose News Stand, Elk City, OK, postmarked October 11, 1912.
Date: October 11, 1912
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Buffalograss Sod With Root System Exposed/Elk City Project

Photograph of buffalograss sod with root system exposed showing how the matt of roots forms an erosion resistant net. The back of the photograph proclaims, “Buffalo grass sod with root system exposed showing how the matt of roots forms an erosion resistant net. At the left is a runner which if undisturbed would have started new grass plants at each group of blades. Taken to illustrate an article by Mr. Ivy Howard.”
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Cotton and Alfalfa Growing on the Marion Bryan Farm/Elk City Project

Photograph of cotton rows growing on the contour on the side of the hill, while alfalfa grows at the bottom of the slope on the Marion Bryant Farm. The back of the photograph proclaims, “The cotton rows are on the contour on the side of the hill, while the alfalfa is at the bottom of the slope. In former years when the cotton was farmed in straight rows up the slope, there was a great deal of washing in the sandy soil of the cotton field and the silt was deposited in the alfalfa, threatening to destroy it. The cotton field was then contoured and since then there has been no damage to the alfalfa below.”
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: Howard, Ivy
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

A Cotton Field That is Unnecessarily Terraced to Prevent Erosion on the R. O. Haddock Farm/Elk City Project

Photograph of a cotton field that is unnecessarily terraced to prevent erosion on the R. O. Haddock Farm. The back of the photograph proclaims, “On long gentle slopes it is not necessary to terrace fields to prevent erosion. Here we have a field, which is planted to cotton on the contour. This slope is very good for the prevention of erosion, but when these cotton rows have a strip of some sown crop at intervals on the contour, erosion is practically eliminated. The sown strip here is maize."
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

S. F. Nixon

Photograph of S. F. Nixon next to an eight foot overfall at the lower end of a terrace outlet channel.
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

A Field of Cotton on the Contour with Strips of Sudan on the Contour on the Intervals/Elk City Project

Photograph of a field of cotton on the contour with strips of Sudan on the contour on the intervals on the W. W. Brown farm. The back of the photograph proclaims, "This shows a field of cotton on the contour with strips of Sudan on the contour on the intervals. On long gentle slopes erosion may be prevented by planting the row crops on the contour and then at intervals placing a strip of sown crop that varies in width to take up the irregularities and this will eliminate all short and point rows."
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Marion Bryant Farm

Photograph of a scene on the Marion Bryant farm.
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Terrace Outlet Channel

Photograph of a terrace outlet channel on Mrs. Ollie Streit's farm.
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

V-Shaped Patch of Sown Cane on the B.A. Howard Farm/Elk City Project

Photograph of a V-shaped patch of sown cane on the B. A. Howard farm, which is used to eliminate any point rows in the field of cotton, which is contoured. The back of the photograph proclaims, "This is a V-shaped patch of sown cane, which is used to eliminate any point rows in the field of cotton, which is contoured. Irregular strips and points such as this one are easily handled by planting them to some sown crop, which can be used for forage or hay. This enables the farmer to use all the land in the field without having a number of short rows when contoured."
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of a farm pond showing interception ditches which divert water that would otherwise go below the den into the pond. The spillway is at the right end of the dam. OK-5368.
Date: October 9, 1936
Creator: Hufnagle, Richard W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of range management. Grama grass pasture (left) as overgrazed; Condition Class II (good). Grama grass pasture (right); Condition Class I (Excellent), properly grazed. One row (?) to 20 acres has been carried for the past several years on the Class I pasture, while the one on the left has carried about one cow (?) to 10 acres for the same period. Grass on the right was excellent during the drought of 1939 while the one on the left was being damaged by wind erosion. OK-8950.
Date: October 19, 1944
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of revegetation. Class VII land planted to mixture of blue grama and side oat grama. Seeded in 1942. Chick Lowrey, Work Unit Conservationist, left, and John Oren, member, Board of Supervisors, right. OK-8927.
Date: October 19, 1944
Creator: Jenkins, Elvin W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of range condition class I (excellent) on Class VII land. The principal representation [?] blue grama and side oats grama. This will safely carry 1 cow to 20 acres. OK-8931.
Date: October 19, 1944
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B1318.0055]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper.
Date: October 14, 1953
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B0376.0374]

Photograph used for a story in the Oklahoma Times newspaper. Caption: "This is Elk City's guidon , but Pfc. Douglas Lowry, left, is the only Elk City member of the 179th's Company C. With him is the unit's commander, Lieut. Harold Kelly, Sayre."
Date: October 23, 1953
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

[Photograph 2012.201.B1412.0666]

Photograph used for a story in the Daily Oklahoman newspaper. Caption: "Bob Ed Wilson, Erick, 28, son of Mr. and Mrs. Alvis Wilson is married and lives on farm rents 890 acres of pasture and farm land, owns 42 head of cattle and 36 hogs, has a net worth of $8,270."
Date: October 12, 1955
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of moisture intake. Only three inches insoak on range in poor condition following 1.65 inches of rain that fell in 1 ½ hours on October 14, 1956. OK-392-4.
Date: October 16, 1956
Creator: Whittington, Fred
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of mixed upland range, Red Rock ranch. Only 10 inches of in-soak occurred following a 1.65 inch rain that fell in 1 ½ hours on October 14, 1956. This is a Mixed Upland Range Site in fair condition. OK-392-2.
Date: October 16, 1956
Creator: Whittington, Fred
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of moisture intake. On October 14, 1956, 1.65 inches of rain fell on this area in [an approximate] two-hour period [see OK-392-4]. The moisture penetrated 30 inches where the ground was covered with dense stand of sand bluestem in excellent condition. Only 10 inches of insoak on fair condition area and 3 inches of insoak on that in poor condition. OK-392-3.
Date: October 16, 1956
Creator: Burgess, D. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of moisture intake. Fred L. Whittington, Range Conservationist, and I.C. Thurmond, Jr., the ranch owner, viewing the different amounts of insoak on the latter’s red Rock Ranch. The same range site but different amounts of insoak. The same range site but different range conditions. Poor condition—3 inches. Fair condition—10 inches. Excellent condition—30 inches. OK-392-7.
Date: October 16, 1956
Creator: Burgess, D. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Closeup of Grain Drill

Photograph of the business end of a grain drill. R.E. Jones sowing wheat on the contour with two drills in tandem hookup. This field is terraced and stubble mulch. Thee is approx 1200 lbs of mulch on the surface now. After being gone over once with one-way and 4 times with graham plow, Jones is a participant in the GPCP.
Date: October 6, 1960
Creator: Bryan, Hugo
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Drill With Fenders Attached for Sowing Rye Cover Crops in Cotton

Photograph of a close up shot of a "Drill with fenders attached for sowing rye cover crops in cotton."
Date: October 6, 1960
Creator: Bryan, Hugo
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farm Pond Dam Grasses

Photograph of dam of farm pond with little bluestem, switch grass, Indian grass, side oats grama, land love grass plants. Cotton hulls were spread over dam at time of seeding in the winter of 1958-59. This unit is in the GPCP.
Date: October 6, 1960
Creator: Bryan, Hugo
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of a drill with fenders attached for sowing rye cover crops in cotton.
Date: October 6, 1960
Creator: Bryan, Hugo
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History