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NACA Wartime Reports
17
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6
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5
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Flight Measurements of the Effect of Various Amounts of Aileron Droop on the Low-Speed Lateral-Control Characteristics of an Observation Airplane
Report presenting tests of the low-speed lateral-control characteristics of an observation airplane with ailerons and spoilers in combination and with the spoilers disconnected and the ailerons used alone with various amounts of droop. The results indicated that in unstalled flight at low speeds and with flaps deflected, little or no aerodynamic benefit was derived by changing the lateral-control system from the aileron and spoiler combination to a normal aileron installation either with or without aileron droop.
Date:
August 18, 1943
Creator:
Turner, William N.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Oil Production in the Near-Depleted Mexia-Powell Fault-Line Fields of Texas
Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on the oil fields located near the Mexia-Powell fault line in Texas. Properties of the oil fields, including geology and oil production, are presented. This report includes tables, graphs, maps, and illustrations.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Hill, Harry Blackburn & Guthrie, R. K.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Engineering Study of the Rodessa Oil Field in Louisiana, Texas, and Arkansas
Report issued by the Bureau of Mines over drilling operations in Texas, Arkansas, and Louisiana. Results of the operations are discussed. This report includes maps, tables, illustrations, and photographs.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Hill, Harry Blackburn & Guthrie, R. K.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Byproduct Coke-Oven Tests of Washington Coals
Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on the coking-coal testing done on Washington coal. Descriptions of the testing, and properties of the coals tested are presented. This report includes tables, and photographs.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Yancey, H. F.; Daniels, Joseph; McMillan, E. R. & Geer, M. R.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Survey of Subsurface Brine-Disposal Systems in Western Kansas Oil Fields
Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on the disposal of brine from oil field injections. Information on handling and disposing of brine and injection equipment is presented. This report includes tables, and a map.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Grandone, Peter & Schmidt, Ludwig
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Project 9536 - HEW - 300 Area: Metals turnings fire hazard
This report discusses the use of coal tar to extinguish potential magnesium fires in stored metal turnings at the Hanford Engineer Works. The report is dated August 11, 1943. (JL)
Date:
August 11, 1943
Creator:
Huey, W. R.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Polarographic Determination of Uranium in Dust Samples
Abstract: "Samples of dust are collected from the atmosphere with a Mine Safety Appliance Co. electrostatic precipitator and analyzed for uranium by means of a dropping mercury electrode apparatus. Two to three micrograms of uranium can be detected in a cell solution volume of 1 ml. Iron, nickel and chromium present in shop dusts do not interfere. Copper may interfere if present in excess but may be removed by a sulfide precipitation. Directions for preparation of cell solution and operation of the Polarograph are given. The polarographic method described may be used for determination of uranium in samples other than atmospheric dusts."
Date:
August 30, 1943
Creator:
Smith, Stanton B.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Fission Spectrum
Measurements of the spectrum of the fission neutrons of 25 are described, in which the energy of the neutrons is determined from the ionization produced by individual hydrogen recoils. The slow neutrons producing fission are obtained by slowing down the fast neutrons from the Be-D reaction of the Stanford cyclotron. In order to distinguish between fission neutrons and the remaining fast cyclotron neutrons both the cyclotron current and the pusle amplifier are modulated. A hollow neutron container, in which slow neutrons have a lifetime of about 2 milliseconds, avoids the use of large distances. This method results in much higher intensities than the usual modulation arrangement. The results show a continuous distribution of neutrons with a rather wide maximum at about 0.8 MV falling off to half of its maximum value at 2.0 MV. The total number of netrons is determined by comparison with the number of fission fragments. The result seems to indicate that only about 30% of the neutrons have energies below .8 MV. Various tests are described which were performed in order to rule out modification of the spectrum by inelastic scattering.
Date:
August 18, 1943
Creator:
Bloch, F. & Staub, H.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Investigation of a Full-Span Retractable Flap in Combination With Full-Span Plain and Internally Balanced Ailerons on a Tapered Wing
Report discusses the results of an investigation into a full-span retractable flap in combination with a full-span plain and internally balanced ailerons on a tapered wing of a typical fighter airplane.The flap was designed to improve lateral control during high lifts for landing and take-off. The effects on the maximum life coefficient, aileron effectiveness, estimated rates of roll, and stick forces are provided.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Rogallo, F. M.; Lowry, John G. & Fischel, Jack
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Vibration and Flutter Studies on P-47 Tail
Report presenting a report illustrated by photographs and vibration records on the failure of the P-47 rudder in the high-speed tunnel at a true speed of 468 miles per hour and a density corresponding to 9000 feet altitude. The fin-rudder unit was tested as being at least representative of the tail design of the P-47 airplane.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Theodorsen, Theodore
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Wind Tunnel Tests of Ailerons at Various Speeds 4: Ailerons of 0.20 Airfoil Chord and True Contour With 0.35 Aileron-Chord Extreme Blunt-Nose Balance on the NACA 23012 Airfoil
Report presenting tests made on an NACA 23012 airfoil fitted with a 20-percent-chord, true-contour aileron with 35-percent-chord, extreme blunt-nose balance. The primary purpose of the investigation was to determine the variation of the aerodynamic characteristics of this type of aileron with airspeed; the effect of variations of gap width and balance-nose radii was also investigated. Results regarding hinge moments, lift, and pitching-moment coefficients are provided.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Anderson, R. A.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
An investigation of aircraft heaters 13: performance of corrugated and noncorrugated fluted type exhaust gas-air heat exchangers
Report presenting thermal and static pressure-drop performance data on three fluted-type heat exchangers. Two of the heaters used corrugated surfaces along the fluid passages and the third one was constructed with non-corrugated surfaces. Results regarding a comparison of results on the noncorrugated heater using two different air shrouds, heat transfer, isothermal static pressure drop, nonisothermal static pressure drop, and heater surface temperatures are provided.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Boelter, L. M. K.; Guibert, A. G.; Miller, M. A. & Morrin, E. H.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Mass Distribution on the Lateral Stability and Control Characteristics of an Airplane as Determined by Tests of a Model in the Free-Flight Tunnel
"The effects of mass distribution on lateral stability and control characteristics of an airplane have been determined by flight tests of a model in the NACA free-flight tunnel. In the investigation, the rolling and yawing movements of inertia were increased from normal values to values up to five times normal. For each moment-of-inertia condition, combinations of dihedral and vertical-tail area representing a variety of airplane configurations were tested" (p. 1).
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Campbell, John P. & Seacord, Charles L., Jr.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Some Investigations of the General Instability of Stiffened Metal Cylinders 5: Stiffened Metal Cylinders Subjected to Pure Bending
This report summarizes the work that has been carried on in the experimental investigation of the problem of general instability of stiffened metal cylinders subjected to pure bending at the C.I.T. This part of the investigation included tests of 46 sheet-covered specimens. The most significant result was the determination of a new design parameter for the case of a stiffened metal cylinder subjected to pure bending.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Hoff, N. J.; Boley, Bruno A. & Nardo, S. V.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Some Investigations of the General Instability of Stiffened Metal Cylinders 3: Continuation of Tests of Wire-Braced Specimens and Preliminary Tests of Sheet-Covered Specimens
"This is the third of a series of reports covering an investigation of the general instability problem by the California Institute of Technology. The first five reports of this series cover investigations of the general instability problem under the loading conditions of pure bending and were prepared under the sponsorship of the Civil Aeronautics Administration. The succeeding reports of this series cover the work done on other loading conditions under the sponsorship of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics" (p. 1).
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
unknown
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Some Investigations of the General Instability of Stiffened Metal Cylinders 4: Continuation of Tests of Sheet-Covered Specimens and Studies of the Buckling Phenomena of Unstiffened Circular Cylinders
"This is the fourth of a series of reports covering an investigation of the general instability problem by the California Institute of Technology. The succeeding reports of this series cover the work done on other loading conditions under the sponsorship of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. This report is to deal primarily with the continuation of tests of sheet-covered specimens and studies of the buckling phenomena of unstiffened circular cylinders" (p. 1).
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
unknown
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Bearing strengths of some wrought-aluminum alloys
From Introduction: "Although a number of investigations of the bearing strength of aluminum alloys have been made, the problem remains one of considerable interest to the aircraft industry. For this reason it has seemed advisable to make additional tests of the commonly used aircraft alloys in an effort to establish a better basis for the selection of allowable bearing values. Current design practice does not recognize the effect of edge distance upon bearing strengths, and for this reason edge distance was one of the principal variables considered in this investigation. The increasing emphasis being placed upon permanent set limitations makes it essential that more information on bearing yield phenomena be obtained."
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Moore, R. L. & Wescoat, C.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
A method for determining the column curve from tests of columns with equal restraints against rotation on the ends
The results are presented of a theoretical study for the determination of the column curve from tests of column specimens having ends equally restrained against rotation. The theory of this problem is studied and a curve is shown relating the fixity coefficient c to the critical load, the length of the column, and the magnitude of the elastic restraint. A method of using this curve for the determination of the column curve for columns with pin ends from tests of columns with elastically restrained ends is presented. The results of the method as applied to a series of tests on thin-strip columns of stainless steel are also given.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Lundquist, Eugene E.; Rossman, Carl A. & Houbolt, John C.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Improved baffle designs for air-cooled engine cylinders
Report presenting an investigation to determine methods for improving the cooling of air-cooled engine cylinders by means of baffle modifications. Testing was conducted using a Pratt & Whitney R-1830-43 engine mounted on a ground test stand. Results regarding temperature data for variations in atmospheric conditions, temperature measurements at various points along the cylinder, and some of the implied effects of baffle modifications are provided.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Kinghorn, George F.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Development of thermal ice-prevention equipment for the B-17F airplane
Report presenting a thermal ice-prevention system for the B-17F airplane. The report includes a description of the design, an outline of the design, analysis, and a presentation and discussion of flight-test thermal data secured under non-icing conditions. The basic idea of the design was to raise the temperature of the surfaces to be protected from ice formations by subjecting the inner faces to a stream of heated air.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Jones, Alun R. & Rodert, Lewis A.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
De-icing of an aircraft-engine induction system
Report presenting a program of tests on engine induction system de-icing by means of de-icing fluids and heated air. Several types of de-icing fluids were injected at several different locations and at various fluid flow rates were explored.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Essex, Henry A.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Flutter tests of modified SB2U model in 16-foot tunnel
Report presenting testing of the flutter characteristics of the SB2U model conducted after the model had been modified to lower its flutter speed. The model was tested to destruction and the flutter speed was measured throughout.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Theodorsen, Theodore; Coleman, R. P. & Smith, N. H.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Elimination of rumble from the cooling ducts of a single-engine pursuit airplane
Report presenting a full-size single-engine pursuit airplane, with wing tips cut off, tested in the 16-foot wind tunnel. The purpose was to find means for eliminating an extreme rumble which occurred at high speeds when the radiator air-duct-exit openings were small. Results regarding rumble, cooling air, and drag are provided.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Matthews, Howard F.
System:
The UNT Digital Library
Determination of the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps
Report presenting a method for determining the damping moment in yawing for tapered wings with partial-span flaps. Charts are given for untwisted wings with various taper ratios, aspect ratios, and center-span flaps. Theoretical and experimental results are provided.
Date:
August 1943
Creator:
Harmon, Sidney M.
System:
The UNT Digital Library