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Combined Beam-Column Stresses of Aluminum-Alloy Channel Sections (open access)

Combined Beam-Column Stresses of Aluminum-Alloy Channel Sections

"The results of tests of 65 specimens of aluminum-alloy channel sections are graphed for stresses due to axial and bending loads as functions of the ratio of length of specimen to its radius of gyration, and from these data a suggested design chart is derived that is suitable for ready use" (p. 1).
Date: September 1941
Creator: Hutton, J. O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Automatic Control Systems (open access)

Comparison of Automatic Control Systems

This report deals with a reciprocal comparison of an automatic pressure control, an automatic rpm control, an automatic temperature control, and an automatic directional control. It shows the difference between the "faultproof" regulator and the actual regulator which is subject to faults, and develops this difference as far as possible in a parallel manner with regard to the control systems under consideration. Such as analysis affords, particularly in its extension to the faults of the actual regulator, a deep insight into the mechanism of the regulator process.
Date: February 1941
Creator: Oppelt, W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Intercooler Characteristics (open access)

Comparison of Intercooler Characteristics

"A method is presented of comparing the performance, weight, and general dimensional characteristics of inter-coolers. The performance and dimensional characteristics covered in the comparisons are cooling effectiveness, pressure drops and weight flows of the charge and cooling air, power losses, volume, frontal area, and width. A method of presenting intercooler data is described in which two types of charts are plotted; (1) A performance chart setting forth all the important characteristics of a given intercooler and (2) a replot of these characteristics for a number of intercoolers intended to assist in making a selection to satisfy a given set of installation conditions" (p. 1).
Date: May 1941
Creator: Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of stress-strain curves obtained by single-thickness and pack methods (open access)

Comparison of stress-strain curves obtained by single-thickness and pack methods

Report presenting an apparatus for supporting a single thickness of sheet against buckling so that its compressive yield strength can be determined by the single-thickness method. The results of testing are compared with those from two other methods. This method results in substantial cost savings as compared to the pack method.
Date: August 1941
Creator: Paul, D. A.; Howell, F. M. & Grieshaber, H. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of Vee-Type and Conventional Tail Surfaces in Combination with Fuselage and Wing in the Variable-Density Tunnel (open access)

Comparison of Vee-Type and Conventional Tail Surfaces in Combination with Fuselage and Wing in the Variable-Density Tunnel

"The pitching and the yawing moments of a vee-type and a conventional type of tail surface were measured. The tests were made in the presence of a fuselage and a wing-fuselage combination in such a way as to determine the moments contributed by the tail surfaces" (p. 1).
Date: July 1941
Creator: Greenberg, Harry
System: The UNT Digital Library
Compressibility Effects in Aeronautical Engineering (open access)

Compressibility Effects in Aeronautical Engineering

"Compressible-flow research, while a relatively new field in aeronautics, is very old, dating back almost to the development of the first firearm. Over the last hundred years, researches have been conducted in the ballistics field, but these results have been of practically no use in aeronautical engineering because the phenomena that have been studied have been the more or less steady supersonic condition of flow. Some work that has been done in connection with steam turbines, particularly nozzle studies, has been of value, In general, however, understanding of compressible-flow phenomena has been very incomplete and permitted no real basis for the solution of aeronautical engineering problems in which.the flow is likely to be unsteady because regions of both subsonic and supersonic speeds may occur" (p. 1).
Date: August 1941
Creator: Stack, John
System: The UNT Digital Library
Compression tests of some 17S-T aluminum-alloy specimens of I cross section (open access)

Compression tests of some 17S-T aluminum-alloy specimens of I cross section

Report presenting testing of specimens cut from a specially extruded I-beam of 17S-T aluminum alloy with one flange wider than the other under axial compression. Only the two longest specimens failed as columns, while the shorter ones failed by local buckling. The agreement between experimental and calculated values of critical stress can be improved by considering the effect of restraint at the loaded edges of the web and adopting a more accurate buckling treatment beyond the elastic range.
Date: March 1941
Creator: Hill, H. N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Compressive Yield Strength of Extruded Shapes of 24ST Aluminum Alloy (open access)

The Compressive Yield Strength of Extruded Shapes of 24ST Aluminum Alloy

The following report discusses an investigation that was made to determine the tensile and the compressive properties of a large number of 24ST extruded shapes selected at random from commercial production in order to investigate the interrelation of these properties.
Date: January 1941
Creator: Templin, R. L.; Howell, F. M. & Hartmann, E. C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Contribution to the Aerodynamics of Rotating-Wing Aircraft: Part 2 (open access)

Contribution to the Aerodynamics of Rotating-Wing Aircraft: Part 2

"The interrelations established in an earlier report (NACA-TM-921) are used to study the best assumptions for hovering and horizontal flight. The effect of the twisted and tapered blade on the rotor efficiency is analyzed and the gliding coefficient at different stages (from autogyro to helicopter) of horizontal flight compared. To the extent that model or full-scale test data are available, they are included in the comparison" (p. 1).
Date: October 1941
Creator: Sissingh, G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Contributions to the Data on Theoretical Metallurgy: [Part] 9. The Entropies of Inorganic Substances. Revision (1940) of Data and Methods of Calculation (open access)

Contributions to the Data on Theoretical Metallurgy: [Part] 9. The Entropies of Inorganic Substances. Revision (1940) of Data and Methods of Calculation

From Introduction: "This bulletin originally was planned as a second revision of the first member of this series, the first revision (249) having appeared in 1936; however, because of requests for the explanatory, section of the first bulletin from those teaching thermodynamics, it was decided to combine the information in the first bulletin and its revision with the data that have appeared since 1935 and to repeat the explanatory material in somewhat more detail. The purpose of this bulletin is therefore to give the available values of the entropies at 298.1 degrees K. of the elements and inorganic compounds, together with enough explanation of the methods employed in calculating entropies to make the results comprehensible."
Date: 1941
Creator: Kelley, K. K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Conversion of UF4 to U3Os (open access)

The Conversion of UF4 to U3Os

Methods of conversion of UF4 to U3O8 by fusion with ammonium oxalate dihydrate and other salts are described.
Date: May 28, 1941
Creator: Tevebaugh, A. D.; Tevebaugh, R. D.; Cline, W. D. & Warf, James C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cooling and Performance Tests of a Continental A-75 Engine (open access)

Cooling and Performance Tests of a Continental A-75 Engine

Note presenting an investigation to determine the performance of a small airplane with two Continental A-75 air-cooled engines enclosed in the wings. The object of the tests was to determine the quantity of air and the pressure difference required for satisfactory cooling of the engine at sea level and at altitude. The engine could be cooled satisfactorily at sea level with wide-open throttle and maximum-power mixture with a pressure difference of 4.5 inches of water and 1.06 pounds of cooling air per second.
Date: July 1941
Creator: Ellerbrock, Herman H., Jr. & Bullock, Robert O.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cooling Effects of an Airplane Equipped With an NACA Cowling and a Wing-Duct Cooling System (open access)

Cooling Effects of an Airplane Equipped With an NACA Cowling and a Wing-Duct Cooling System

Report presenting cooling tests of a Northrop A-17A attack airplane equipped with a conventional NACA cowling and then with a wing-duct cooling system. Ground cooling for the wing-duct system without cowl flap was better than for the cowling with flap, but was improved by installing a cowl flap. Satisfactory temperatures were maintained in climb and high-speed flight, but a greater quantity of cooling air was needed for the wing-duct system.
Date: June 1941
Creator: Turner, L. I., Jr.; Bierman, David & Boothby, W. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correction of the Lifting-Line Theory for the Effect of the Chord (open access)

Correction of the Lifting-Line Theory for the Effect of the Chord

"It is shown that a simple correction for the chord of a finite wing can be deduced from the three-dimensional potential flow around an elliptic plate. When this flow is compared with the flow around a section of an endless plate, it is found that the edge velocity is reduced by the factor 1/E, where E is the ratio of the semiperimeter to the span. Applying this correction to the circulation brings the theoretical lift into closer agreement with experiments" (p. 1).
Date: July 1941
Creator: Jones, Robert T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Creep of Laminated Synthetic Resin Plastics (open access)

The Creep of Laminated Synthetic Resin Plastics

"The long-time loading strength of a number of laminated synthetic resin plastics was ascertained and the effect of molding pressure and resin content determined. The best value was observed with a 30 to 40 percent resin content. The long-time loading strength also increases with increasing molding pressure up to 250 kg/cm(exp 2); a further rise in pressure affords no further substantial improvement" (p. 1)..
Date: November 1941
Creator: Perkuhn, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Compressive Stress for Flat Rectangular Plates Supported Along All Edges and Elastically Restrained Against Rotation along the Unloaded Edges (open access)

Critical Compressive Stress for Flat Rectangular Plates Supported Along All Edges and Elastically Restrained Against Rotation along the Unloaded Edges

A chart is presented for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in flat rectangular plates supported along all edges and, in addition, elastically restrained against rotation along the unloaded edges. The mathematical derivations of the formulas required in the construction of the chart are given.
Date: March 8, 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Compressive Stress for Flat Rectangular Plates Supported Along all Edges and Elastically Restrained Against Rotation Along the Unloaded Edges (open access)

Critical Compressive Stress for Flat Rectangular Plates Supported Along all Edges and Elastically Restrained Against Rotation Along the Unloaded Edges

A chart is presented for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in flat rectangular plates supported along all edges and, in addition, elastically restrained against rotation along the unloaded edges. The mathematical derivations of the formulas required in the construction of the chart are given.
Date: May 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Compressive Stress for Outstanding Flanges (open access)

Critical Compressive Stress for Outstanding Flanges

A chart is presented for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in outstanding flanges. These flanges are flat rectangular plates supported along the loaded edges, supported and elastically restrained along one unloaded edge, and free along the other unloaded edge. The mathematical derivations of the formulas required for construction of the chart are given.
Date: March 14, 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Compressive Stress for Outstanding Flanges (open access)

Critical Compressive Stress for Outstanding Flanges

"A chart is presented for the values of the coefficient in the formula for the critical compressive stress at which buckling may be expected to occur in outstanding flanges. These flanges are flat rectangular plates supported along the Loaded edges, supported and elastically restrained along one unloaded edge, and free along the other unloaded edge. The mathematical derivations of the formulas required for the construction of the chart are given" (p. 1).
Date: April 1941
Creator: Lundquist, Eugene E. & Stowell, Elbridge Z.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Critical Speeds and Profile Drag of the Inboard Sections of a Conventional Propeller (open access)

Critical Speeds and Profile Drag of the Inboard Sections of a Conventional Propeller

Report presenting the section critical speeds and profile drags of the shank and hub sections of a propeller used on a current liquid-cooled-engine pursuit type of airplane. Results indicated that serious adverse compressibility effects can be expected at speeds of about 400 miles per hour. Suitable fairings for shank and hub sections were found to be necessary for maximum propulsive efficiency.
Date: September 1941
Creator: Luoma, Arvo A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cylinder Barrel Cooling With Bonded Preformed Copper Fins (open access)

Cylinder Barrel Cooling With Bonded Preformed Copper Fins

Report presenting testing of preformed copper fins which were furnace-brazed to a steel-cylinder barrel. The barrel was electrically heated and blower-cooled to determine heat overall heat-transfer coefficient. Information regarding potential future adaptations of the fins are provided.
Date: May 1941
Creator: Foster, H. H. & Ellerbrock, H. H., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Damping characteristics of dashpots (open access)

Damping characteristics of dashpots

An investigation of the damping characteristics of dashpots was carried out combining theory and experiment. Laminar flow was assumed and three equations for the steady velocity of a piston moving in a cylinder filled with liquid were derived. In the first equation, the piston was assumed coaxial in the cylinder and, in the second equation, the piston was assumed eccentric in the cylinder with an element of the piston in contact with the cylinder wall. The third equation is for a piston of circular cross section in an elliptical cylinder. Experiments showed that the piston is normally eccentric in the cylinder. The pistons tested were 1.25 and 2 inches in diameter 0.062 to 1.00 inch long, and the clearances varied from 1.36 to 5.16 x 10 to the 3rd power inch. The difference in pressure on the two sides of the piston varied from about 2 to 55 pounds per square inch. The piston velocities for each assembly were measured with damping liquids of three different viscosities. At high piston velocities, when turbulent flow exists, the observed velocities were much lower than the velocities calculated on the basis of laminar flow. Results for a wide range of Reynolds numbers are …
Date: October 1941
Creator: Peterson, John B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design charts for cross-flow tubular intercoolers charge-across-tube type (open access)

Design charts for cross-flow tubular intercoolers charge-across-tube type

Report presenting equations relating the various dimensions, air mass flow, and performance of a cross-flow tubular intercooler in which the charge flows across and the cooling air through the tubes. Design charts are presented from which the intercooler design characteristics and performance can be quickly determined.
Date: January 1941
Creator: Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Design charts for cross-flow tubular intercoolers charge-through-tube type (open access)

Design charts for cross-flow tubular intercoolers charge-through-tube type

Report presenting equations relating the various dimensions, air weight flow, and performance of a cross-flow tubular intercooler in which the charge flows through and the cooling air across the tubes. A method of determining and presenting the performance of a given intercooler at various operating conditions is indicated. Results regarding the cooling effectiveness equation, effect of primary intercooler variables, design charts, effect of tube arrangement on intercooler characteristics, and performance charts are provided.
Date: July 1941
Creator: Reuter, J. George & Valerino, Michael F.
System: The UNT Digital Library