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The 1929 Rhon soaring-flight contest (open access)

The 1929 Rhon soaring-flight contest

The limitation of the 1929 contest to performance gliders necessitated the establishment of a formula which would make it possible to distinguish between performance gliders and school and training gliders. The sinking speed was therefore adopted as the basis for such a distinction, and the requirement was made that the sinking speed of a performance glider should not exceed 0.8 m/s. The rest of the report details the different entries with regard to design and performance.
Date: April 1930
Creator: Lippisch, Alexander
System: The UNT Digital Library
Accelerated Laboratory Test for Determination of Slacking Characteristics of Coal (open access)

Accelerated Laboratory Test for Determination of Slacking Characteristics of Coal

Report issued by the U.S. Bureau of Mines on laboratory testing developed to measure the slacking of coals. Testing methods and results are presented. This report includes tables and graphs.
Date: November 1930
Creator: Fieldner, Arno Carl; Selvig, W. A. & Frederic, W. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
An Accurate Method of Measuring the Moments of Inertia of Airplanes (open access)

An Accurate Method of Measuring the Moments of Inertia of Airplanes

From Summary: "This note contains a description of an improved apparatus and procedure used by the NACA for determining the moments of inertia of airplanes. The method used, based on the pendulum theory, is similar to that previously used, but a recent investigation of its accuracy has resulted in the improvements described herein. The error, when using the new apparatus and procedure, has been found to be of the order of 1 per cent."
Date: October 1930
Creator: Miller, M. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Characteristics of Airfoils 6: Continuation of Reports Nos. 93, 124, 182, 244, and 286 (open access)

Aerodynamic Characteristics of Airfoils 6: Continuation of Reports Nos. 93, 124, 182, 244, and 286

"This collection of data on airfoils has been made from the published reports of a number of the leading aerodynamic laboratories of this country and Europe. The information which was originally expressed according to the different customs of the several laboratories is here presented in a uniform series of charts and tables suitable for use of designing engineers and for purposes of general reference. The authority for the results here presented is given as the name of the laboratory at which the experiments were conducted, with the size of the model, wind velocity, and year of test" (p. 213).
Date: 1930~
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Characteristics of Twenty-Four Airfoils at High Speeds (open access)

Aerodynamic Characteristics of Twenty-Four Airfoils at High Speeds

"If a propeller is mounted directly on the of a modern high-speed airplane engine, the outer airfoil sections of the propeller travel at speeds approaching the speed of sound. It is possible by the use of gearing and a somewhat larger propeller to reduce the speed of the propeller sections, but only at the expense of additional weight and some frictional loss of power. This report presents the results of this work" (p. 327).
Date: 1930~
Creator: Briggs, L. J. & Dryden, H. L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Agglomeration and Leaching of Slimes and Other Finely Divided Ores (open access)

Agglomeration and Leaching of Slimes and Other Finely Divided Ores

Report discussing the loads and extracting of slime and other divided ores. The report discusses experimental work done on the materials.
Date: 1930
Creator: Sullivan, John D. & Towne, Alfred P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air forces and air-force moments at large angles of attack and how they are affected by the shape of the wing (open access)

Air forces and air-force moments at large angles of attack and how they are affected by the shape of the wing

From Summary: "The present report is, in the first place, a compilation of the test results now available from wing tests up to angles of attack 90^o. Reports are also given of tests with monoplane and auxiliary wings in the Gottingen wind tunnel for the purpose of plotting a steadily rising curve of the normal force as a foundation of the angle of attack."
Date: July 1930
Creator: Fuchs, Richard & Schmidt, Wilhelm
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aircraft Accidents: Method of Analysis (open access)

Aircraft Accidents: Method of Analysis

The revised report includes the chart for the analysis of aircraft accidents, combining consideration of the immediate causes, underlying causes, and results of accidents, as prepared by the special committee, with a number of the definitions clarified. A brief statement of the organization and work of the special committee and of the Committee on Aircraft Accidents; and statistical tables giving a comparison of the types of accidents and causes of accidents in the military services on the one hand and in civil aviation on the other, together with explanations of some of the important differences noted in these tables.
Date: January 28, 1930
Creator: Committee on Aircraft Accidents
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aircraft Woods: Their Properties, Selection, and Characteristics (open access)

Aircraft Woods: Their Properties, Selection, and Characteristics

From Summary: "This report presents, further, information on the properties of various other native species of wood compared with spruce, and discusses the characteristics of a considerable number of them from the standpoint of their possible application in aircraft manufacture to supplement the woods that are now most commonly used."
Date: January 1, 1930
Creator: Markwardt, L. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Airfoil Pressure Distribution Investigation in the Variable Density Wind Tunnel (open access)

Airfoil Pressure Distribution Investigation in the Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Report presents the results of wind tunnel tests of pressure distribution measurements over one section each of six airfoils. Pressure distribution diagrams, as well as the integrated characteristics of the airfoils, are given for both a high and a low dynamic scale or, Reynolds number VL/V, for comparison with flight and other wind-tunnel tests, respectively. It is concluded that the scale effect is very important only at angles of attack near the burble.
Date: January 14, 1930
Creator: Jacobs, Eastman N.; Stack, John & Pinkerton, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Alterations and Tests of The "Farnboro" Engine Indicator (open access)

Alterations and Tests of The "Farnboro" Engine Indicator

"The 'Farnboro' electric indicator was tested as received from the manufacturers, and modifications made to the instrument to improve its operation. The original design of disk valve was altered so as to reduce the mass, travel, and seat area. Changes were made to the recording mechanism, which included a new method of locating the top center position on the record. The effect of friction on the motion of the pointer while taking motoring and power cards was eliminated by providing a means of putting pressure lines on the record" (p. 1).
Date: September 1930
Creator: Collins, John H., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical Determination of the Load on a Trailing Edge Flap (open access)

Analytical Determination of the Load on a Trailing Edge Flap

From Summary: "This report presents a theoretical analysis of the lift on a trailing edge flap. An analytical expression has been derived which enables the computation of the flap load coefficient. The theoretical results seem to show a fair agreement with the meager experimental results which are available."
Date: October 1930
Creator: Pinkerton, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Annual Report of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (15th). Administrative Report Including Technical Reports Nos. 309 to 336 (open access)

Annual Report of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (15th). Administrative Report Including Technical Reports Nos. 309 to 336

Report includes the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics letter of submittal to the President, Congressional report, summaries of the committee's activities and research accomplished, bibliographies, and financial report.
Date: 1930
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Applied Potential Corrosion of Aluminum and 18-8 Stainless Steel Alloys (open access)

Applied Potential Corrosion of Aluminum and 18-8 Stainless Steel Alloys

Introduction: In anticipation of the design of equipment for heat transfer tests, a series of short exposure corrosion tests was initiated in an effort to determine the order of magnitude of the corrosion involved. Information was required on the effect on corrosion rates of applying a potential between two concentric tubes, the annulus between them containing condensate water.
Date: March 13, 1930
Creator: Sanborn, Kenneth L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The "Avro Trainer" Airplane (British): A Training Biplane (open access)

The "Avro Trainer" Airplane (British): A Training Biplane

Circular presenting a description of the Avro Trainer airplane, which is primarily intended for pilots in training and is designed to be easy to use, including large, comfortable cockpits, good view, effective windshields, and wide track. Details of the design, flight characteristics, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: June 1930
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
Balanced and Servo Control Surfaces (open access)

Balanced and Servo Control Surfaces

"Many reports on various control systems are available, but the results cannot be generally applied since the effect of particular changes of surface-form and mounting are subject to variations depending upon airfoil section and influences of airplane layout. This report presents a simple analysis of several control systems in more general use. Elevators, ailerons, and rudders are all discussed" (p. 1).
Date: May 1930
Creator: unknown
System: The UNT Digital Library
A balanced diaphragm type of maximum cylinder pressure indicator (open access)

A balanced diaphragm type of maximum cylinder pressure indicator

A balanced diaphragm type of maximum cylinder pressure indicator was designed to give results consistent with engine operating conditions. The apparatus consists of a pressure element, a source of controlled high pressure and a neon lamp circuit. The pressure element, which is very compact, permits location of the diaphragm within 1/8 inch of the combustion chamber walls without water cooling. The neon lamp circuit used for indicating contact between the diaphragm and support facilitates the use of the apparatus with multicylinder engines.
Date: December 1930
Creator: Spanogle, J. A. & Collins, John H., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Behm Acoustic Sounder for Airplanes With Reference to Its Accuracy (open access)

The Behm Acoustic Sounder for Airplanes With Reference to Its Accuracy

Relative altimetry is of great importance for increasing the safety in aerial transportation, because it makes possible safe flying at night, by poor visibility, and when landing. Among the instruments of this type is the Behm sounder, which operates on an acoustic principle. Acoustic altimetry in general and the Behn sounder, in particular, are covered in this report.
Date: October 1930
Creator: Schreiber, Ernest
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bending Tests of Metal Monocoque Fuselage Construction (open access)

Bending Tests of Metal Monocoque Fuselage Construction

Study of the bending stress in smooth skin, aluminum alloy, true monocoque fuselage sections of varying ratio of diameter to thickness.
Date: November 1930
Creator: Mossman, Ralph W. & Robinson, Russell G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Boundary Layer as a Means of Controlling the Flow of Liquids and Gases (open access)

The Boundary Layer as a Means of Controlling the Flow of Liquids and Gases

According to one of the main propositions of the boundary layer theory the scarcely noticeable boundary layer may, under certain conditions, have a decisive influence on the form of the external flow by causing it to separate from the wing surface. These phenomena are known to be caused by a kind of stagnation of the boundary layer at the point of separation. The present report deals with similar phenomena. It is important to note that usually the cause (external interference) directly affects only the layer close to the wall, while its indirect effect extends to a large portion of the external flow.
Date: March 1930
Creator: Schrenk, Oskar
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Breguet 270 General-Purpose Military Airplane (French): A Two-Seat All-Steel Sesquiplane (open access)

The Breguet 270 General-Purpose Military Airplane (French): A Two-Seat All-Steel Sesquiplane

Circular presenting a description of the Breguet 270 general-purpose military airplane, which is a two-set, all-steel sesquiplane. Details regarding the basic principles of design, construction, components, flying qualities, drawings, and photographs are provided.
Date: September 1930
Creator: De Marolles, R. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculation of Pressure Distribution on Airship Hulls (open access)

Calculation of Pressure Distribution on Airship Hulls

These calculations were based on the shape of the ZR III, with the following simplifications: cars, fins, and rudders removed; all cross sections replaced by equivalent circular cross sections. Under these assumptions the pressure distribution was calculated for the following cases: symmetrical case, or flow parallel to the axis; unsymmetrical case, or flow at an angle to the axis. In both cases the simple potential flow first forms the basis for the determination of the pressure distribution.
Date: July 1930
Creator: Von Karman, Theodor
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculation of Tapered Monoplane Wings (open access)

Calculation of Tapered Monoplane Wings

The tapered wing shape increases the lift in the middle of the wing and thus reduces the bending moment of the lifting forces in the plane of symmetry. Since this portion of the wing is the thickest, the stresses of the wing material are reduced and desirable space is provided for stowing the loads in the wing. This statically excellent form of construction, however, has aerodynamic disadvantages which must be carefully weighed, if failures are to be avoided. This treatise is devoted to the consideration of these problems.
Date: August 1930
Creator: Amstutz, E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calibration and lag of a Friez type cup anemometer (open access)

Calibration and lag of a Friez type cup anemometer

"Tests on a Friez type cup anemometer have been made in the variable density wind tunnel of the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory to calibrate the instrument and to determine its suitability for velocity measurements of wind gusts. The instrument was calibrated against a Pitot-static tube placed directly above the anemometer at air densities corresponding to sea level, and to an altitude of approximately 6000 feet. Air-speed acceleration tests were made to determine the lag in the instrument reading. The calibration results indicate that there should be an altitude correction. It is concluded that the cup anemometer is too sluggish for velocity measurements of wind gusts" (p. 1).
Date: June 1930
Creator: Pinkerton, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library