Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of a view of a part of the long Brothers and their irrigated farm showing alfalfa, wheat and sorghum--the three principal crops grown with irrigation in Texas County, OK. Underground piper line can be seen in the center of the picture. OK-172-5.
Date: October 17, 1955
Creator: Meinders, Hadley
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Soils, Soil Erosion, Soil Conservation & Crop Management [?].

Photograph of bank erosion on Cold Water Creek, with heavy damage to farmstead imminent. The edge of the bank is 500 feet from the house shown in the photo. OK-370.
Date: March 27, 1939
Creator: Haines, R. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention.

Photograph of a rotary drill used to making test wells for irrigation. OK-357.
Date: May 11, 1939
Creator: Haines, R. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Truck Dumping Chopped Drip Sugar Cane From Harvester Into a 1000 Ton Trench Silo

Photograph of four UNIDENTIFED men dumping chopped sugar drip cane from harvester into a 1000-ton trench silo on the H. B. Hale Farm. A fifth UNIDENTIFIED man is standing on the tractor behind the truck. The back of the photograph proclaims, "Trucks carry chopped sugar drip cane from harvester and dump it into a 1000 ton trench silo, where it is packed by tractors. Mr. Hale plans to feed the ensilage to 160 head of registered Hereford cattle this winter."
Date: October 17, 1955
Creator: Meinders, Hadley
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Ensilage Harvest on H. C. Hitch Ranch

Photograph of an UNIDENTIFED worker harvesting ensilage on the H. C. Hitch Ranch. The back of the photograph proclaims, "Harvesting Ensilage. Harvesting irrigated ensilage on the H. C. Hitch Ranch southeast of Guymon. Field averaged 15 tons per acre."
Date: September 1958
Creator: Elder, A. T.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Three Row Orchard Windbreak

Photograph of a three-row orchard windbreak. Mulberry on left, Chinese3 Elm in center, and Juniper on right. Note the dominance of the elm in spite of its being in position where it would tend to be submerged on account of competition.
Date: April 30, 1937
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Sage Brush

Photograph of sage brush.
Date: July 25, 1936
Creator: Williams, Quentin
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Bear Grass (Yucca Glanca)

Photograph of Bear Grass (Yucca Glanca) after seed pods had formed.
Date: July 25, 1936
Creator: Williams, Quentin
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Office Staff During Dust Storm

Photograph of Pony Creek SCS Office Staff during a severe dust storm. Visibility about 50 feet. A flash bulb was used in making this photograph
Date: February 17, 1937
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Newly Constructed Contour Furrows

Photograph of newly constructed contour furrows in pasture alternately 7 and 21 feet.
Date: May 30, 1936
Creator: Williams, Quentin
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Alfalfa Pasture

Photograph of baled hay dots this 250-acre block of irrigated alfalfa. This ranch also irrigates wheat and sand lovegrass. Three wells with reservoirs are used for irrigating water. II HP 2
Date: July 5, 1953
Creator: Fox, Lester
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

County Agent Meeting

Photograph of joint meeting of County Agents and WUCs in Panhandle of Oklahoma. Purpose of meeting was to orient personnel on procedures for use of county soil testing laboratories and discuss fertilizer recommendations. This was the last of a series of meetings that covered the State. Robert O. Woodward, Extension Agronomist, is leadiing the discussion.
Date: August 24, 1955
Creator: Gamble, M. D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Fischer's Wheat Bowl Farm

Photograph of Norman Fischer sitting on a tractor and showing how a sub-surface tillage implement operates. The original photograph sleeve proclaims, "Norman Fischer, one of Louis Fischer's three sons who operate farm with him, shows how sub-surface tillage implement operates, cutting weed roots, loosening soil and mixing residue into surface. This type of equipment is coming into greater use as a means of controlling wind erosion in west Oklahoma blow areas. This tillage also helps control water erosion, which Norman says sometimes does more damage quicker than wind erosion. II HP 2-K."
Date: April 22, 1953
Creator: Fox, Lester
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Contour Furrows in Pasture

Photograph of contour furrows in pasture. Made with 2-row lister on right, alternating 42 inches and 17.5 feet apart; on left, 7 feet apart made with 3-row lister. Approximately 1.5 lb blue grama grass seed per acre seeded along furrows immediately after furrowing.
Date: July 25, 1936
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Virgin Soil Kept in Place by Yucca Plants

Photograph of virgin soil kept in place by Yucca plants, where about four feet of soil has been removed. This is an undisturbed pasture area which has been overgrazed.
Date: April 1935
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Blown Soil

Photograph of blown soil accumulations in Russian Thistles in highway now 4 feed deep. This was caused by allowing thistles to grow along side of the highway which caught soil moved by wing from the adjoining field.
Date: April 30, 1937
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Wheat Killed by Drifting Soil

Photograph of wheat on terraced land which has been killed by drifting soil from adjoining fields. Soil moisture penetration 27 inches at seeding time, Oct. 1, 1936.
Date: April 30, 1937
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Foundaton Calf Herd

Photograph of some 6-month old calves, part of a foundation herd, on the farm of Gilbert Steinkieler near Guymon, Okla. Mr. Steinkieler and ASC Committeeman Leon Newman examine hay purchased under the emergency hay program.
Date: January 29, 1957
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Wind, Wind Erosion, Sand Storms and Dunes

Photograph of sand accumulation around machinery and farm buildings. Note men on the cultivator which is almost completely covered by soil drift. Second line drift leading from barns is over 100 yds. long and five feet high, leading out into open field, a serious hazard. OK-44.
Date: July 25, 1936
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of irrigated alfalfa cut and windrowed. Cattle in the background are grazing on an irrigated pasture. OK-171-8.
Date: October 17, 1955
Creator: Meinders, Hadley
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Dust Storm Medical Treatment

Photograph of Dr. J.E. Morgan, eye, ear and nose specialist, shows how he treats his patients after a dust storm in the Oklahoma Panhandle. Sinus patients are affected tremendously by dust, the doctor says. Dr. G.E. Haslan at Anadarko said the March dust storm in his area caused him to have 3 or 4 times more patients than in normal times. He had so many patients he couldn't keep up withthem all land had to have other doctors to help out.
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Putman, Jack
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Dust Storm Field Treatment with Grass Planting

Photograph of aerial view to the City Service Company compressor plant at Straight in the Oklahoma Panhandle was built iin the midst of the wheat growing area in 1944. The first year, the company had a great deal of trouble from blowing dust. The Soil Conservation District helped them get a start of buffalo and other grasses, however, and now the entire 160 acres surrounding the plant is tied down with grass.
Date: April 5, 1950
Creator: Putman, Jack
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Plow Covered by Sand

Photograph of a one way plow covered by sand from the field. Pictures of this type are quite common in the Panhandle area. This plow is covered by the soil which it helped remove. One way plows are to be blamed for much of the destruction of cultivated wheat fields.
Date: April 1935
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Removal of Top Soil

Photograph of a view of a field from which the top soil has been removed. The lister marks of two years cultivation are plainly visible in the picture. The structure, (hexagon) of the subsoil is also shown by this picture.
Date: April 1935
Creator: unknown
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History