Oral History Interview with Arthur Holtz, June 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Arthur Holtz, June 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Arthur Holtz. Holtz joined the Navy around 1942. Beginning July of 1944, he served as a First-Class Shipfitter aboard USS Canotia (AN-47), a net laying ship. They traveled to Pearl Harbor and Eniwetok. From February to April of 1945, they completed mooring and salvage duty at Iwo Jima. They traveled to Guam for repairs and Ulithi to install and maintain nets. Holtz was discharged in early 1946.
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Holtz, Arthur
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Arthur Holtz, June 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Arthur Holtz, June 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Arthur Holtz. Holtz joined the Navy around 1942. Beginning July of 1944, he served as a First-Class Shipfitter aboard USS Canotia (AN-47), a net laying ship. They traveled to Pearl Harbor and Eniwetok. From February to April of 1945, they completed mooring and salvage duty at Iwo Jima. They traveled to Guam for repairs and Ulithi to install and maintain nets. Holtz was discharged in early 1946.
Date: June 4, 2012
Creator: Holtz, Arthur
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Clyde Powell, February 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Clyde Powell, February 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Clyde Powell. Powell joined the Navy in 1942 and received basic training in Norfolk and further training at a signal school. Upon completion, he was sent to Attu and Adak, followed by Tarawa. He stayed aboard ship, in communication with the troops ashore. They sent Powell messages describing the action and relaying their needs for ammunition and aid. Powell says the invasion was rougher than portrayed in the media. On the first day, messages revealed confusion regarding whether the Marines or the Navy were in charge. At Okinawa, Powell was always among the first on his ship to sight kamikazes or bombers, given his position on the top deck. After the war, he stayed aboard for the transport of troops to Sasebo. He returned home and was discharged in 1946. Afterward, Powell enjoyed a 50-year career with the railroad.
Date: February 4, 2012
Creator: Powell, Clyde
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Clyde Powell, February 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Clyde Powell, February 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Clyde Powell. Powell joined the Navy in 1942 and received basic training in Norfolk and further training at a signal school. Upon completion, he was sent to Attu and Adak, followed by Tarawa. He stayed aboard ship, in communication with the troops ashore. They sent Powell messages describing the action and relaying their needs for ammunition and aid. Powell says the invasion was rougher than portrayed in the media. On the first day, messages revealed confusion regarding whether the Marines or the Navy were in charge. At Okinawa, Powell was always among the first on his ship to sight kamikazes or bombers, given his position on the top deck. After the war, he stayed aboard for the transport of troops to Sasebo. He returned home and was discharged in 1946. Afterward, Powell enjoyed a 50-year career with the railroad.
Date: February 4, 2012
Creator: Powell, Clyde
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with David Greene, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with David Greene, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with David Greene. Greene joined the Army Air Forces in late 1942. Beginning in 1944, he served as B-24 navigator with the 392nd Bombardment Group. He completed 30 missions over Germany and France. Greene returned to the US in 1945, and remained in the Reserves through 1970.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Greene, David
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with David Greene, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with David Greene, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with David Greene. Greene joined the Army Air Forces in late 1942. Beginning in 1944, he served as B-24 navigator with the 392nd Bombardment Group. He completed 30 missions over Germany and France. Greene returned to the US in 1945, and remained in the Reserves through 1970.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Greene, David
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Frank Perez, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Frank Perez, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Frank Perez. Perez joined the Army Air Forces in 1943. He served as a B-17 ball turret gunner with the 8th Air Force, 401st Bomb Group, 613th Squadron, completing 32 missions over Germany, France and Poland. He returned to the US and received his discharge in 1946.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Perez, Frank
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Frank Perez, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Frank Perez, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Frank Perez. Perez joined the Army Air Forces in 1943. He served as a B-17 ball turret gunner with the 8th Air Force, 401st Bomb Group, 613th Squadron, completing 32 missions over Germany, France and Poland. He returned to the US and received his discharge in 1946.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Perez, Frank
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Harold Dietz, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Harold Dietz, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Harold Dietz. Dietz joined the Army Air Forces in 1943. He served as a gunner aboard a B-24 with the 785th Bombardment Squadron, 466th Bombardment Group, 8th Air Force in England. He completed 26 missions over Germany, Holland and France. He participated in the Battle of the Bulge, bombing bridges and railroad yards. Dietz returned to the US and received his discharge in November of 1945. In 2014, he received the French Medal of Honor for his assistance in driving the Germans out of France during World War II.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Dietz, Harold
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Harold Dietz, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Harold Dietz, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with Harold Dietz. Dietz joined the Army Air Forces in 1943. He served as a gunner aboard a B-24 with the 785th Bombardment Squadron, 466th Bombardment Group, 8th Air Force in England. He completed 26 missions over Germany, Holland and France. He participated in the Battle of the Bulge, bombing bridges and railroad yards. Dietz returned to the US and received his discharge in November of 1945. In 2014, he received the French Medal of Honor for his assistance in driving the Germans out of France during World War II.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Dietz, Harold
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Homer Piper, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Homer Piper, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Homer Piper. Piper joined the Army Air Forces with great difficulty because he lived in the Panama Canal Zone. During the war, the canal was so crowded with military transports that it was nearly impossible for civilians to travel. He finally managed to get to Las Vegas and into gunnery school. In 1945 he was sent to England with a replacement crew for the 493rd Bomb Group, 863rd Bomb Squadron. His crew was tasked with testing newly repaired B-17s, putting him in dangerous situations. He only flew one mission, which was to drop food in Holland. When the war ended, he was discharged in Sioux Falls, where he enjoyed a 40-year civilian career.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Piper, Homer
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Homer Piper, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Homer Piper, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Homer Piper. Piper joined the Army Air Forces with great difficulty because he lived in the Panama Canal Zone. During the war, the canal was so crowded with military transports that it was nearly impossible for civilians to travel. He finally managed to get to Las Vegas and into gunnery school. In 1945 he was sent to England with a replacement crew for the 493rd Bomb Group, 863rd Bomb Squadron. His crew was tasked with testing newly repaired B-17s, putting him in dangerous situations. He only flew one mission, which was to drop food in Holland. When the war ended, he was discharged in Sioux Falls, where he enjoyed a 40-year civilian career.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Piper, Homer
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Hugh Donald Brandt, May 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Hugh Donald Brandt, May 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Hugh Donald Brandt. Brandt dropped out of high school, went to work for a few years, then joined the Marine Corps in February, 1942. When he finished boot camp, Brandt opted for Field Music School. After finishing that, he was stationed up at Kodiak Island, Alaska, at the submarine base as a bugler. Every other day, Brandt served as a bugler as there were two stationed on the base. On days when he did not sound the bugle calls, he worked as a censor in the base post office. He finally got a 30-day furlough during which he returned home and got married. After that, he was assigned to Camp Pendleton. Brandt continues with anecdotes about his time in the service. He shares stories about censoring letters and playing the bugle.
Date: May 4, 2012
Creator: Brandt, Hugh Donald
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Hugh Donald Brandt, May 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Hugh Donald Brandt, May 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Hugh Donald Brandt. Brandt dropped out of high school, went to work for a few years, then joined the Marine Corps in February, 1942. When he finished boot camp, Brandt opted for Field Music School. After finishing that, he was stationed up at Kodiak Island, Alaska, at the submarine base as a bugler. Every other day, Brandt served as a bugler as there were two stationed on the base. On days when he did not sound the bugle calls, he worked as a censor in the base post office. He finally got a 30-day furlough during which he returned home and got married. After that, he was assigned to Camp Pendleton. Brandt continues with anecdotes about his time in the service. He shares stories about censoring letters and playing the bugle.
Date: May 4, 2012
Creator: Brandt, Hugh Donald
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Jack Merrick, December 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Jack Merrick, December 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Jack Merrick. Merrick joined the Air Force Reserves. By 1942 he had earned his pilot license and completed two civilian pilot training courses. He graduated as a flight officer from the glider pilot program in Lubbock, Texas in May of 1943. Merrick was assigned to the 437th Troop Carrier Group and the 84th Squadron. In January of 1944 he was shipped to England and provides details of his experiences there and additional training. In June of 1944 his outfit participated in D-Day. He also participated in Operation Market Garden in September of 1944. He served as a glider pilot during the war and provides detail of his experiences through these events. He returned to the U.S. in July of 1945.
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Merrick, Jack
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Jack Merrick, December 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Jack Merrick, December 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Jack Merrick. Merrick joined the Air Force Reserves. By 1942 he had earned his pilot license and completed two civilian pilot training courses. He graduated as a flight officer from the glider pilot program in Lubbock, Texas in May of 1943. Merrick was assigned to the 437th Troop Carrier Group and the 84th Squadron. In January of 1944 he was shipped to England and provides details of his experiences there and additional training. In June of 1944 his outfit participated in D-Day. He also participated in Operation Market Garden in September of 1944. He served as a glider pilot during the war and provides detail of his experiences through these events. He returned to the U.S. in July of 1945.
Date: December 4, 2012
Creator: Merrick, Jack
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Joe George, May 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with Joe George, May 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Joe George. George joined the Navy’s V-12 program in December 1942 and entered active duty in July 1943. He graduated from midshipman’s school in November 1944. In March 1945 he boarded LCI-1022, where he prepared menus with the cook and tracked inventory. His LCI was primarily based in Leyte Gulf, near Tacloban, waiting to invade Japan. After the war, he made two trips out of China, one of which was to transport a medical group to Formosa to accept the surrender of Japanese holdouts. George returned home and earned a degree in business. He and his wife graduated from college on the same day, and George attended her ceremony instead of his own.
Date: May 4, 2012
Creator: George, Joe
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Joe George, May 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Joe George, May 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Joe George. George joined the Navy’s V-12 program in December 1942 and entered active duty in July 1943. He graduated from midshipman’s school in November 1944. In March 1945 he boarded LCI-1022, where he prepared menus with the cook and tracked inventory. His LCI was primarily based in Leyte Gulf, near Tacloban, waiting to invade Japan. After the war, he made two trips out of China, one of which was to transport a medical group to Formosa to accept the surrender of Japanese holdouts. George returned home and earned a degree in business. He and his wife graduated from college on the same day, and George attended her ceremony instead of his own.
Date: May 4, 2012
Creator: George, Joe
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Glaze, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Glaze, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with John Glaze. Glaze was born on 2 January 1925. He joined the Army Air Forces Cadet Program in January 1943. He was commissioned as a B-17 Aerial Navigator and joined the 483rd Bomb Group, 860th Bomb Squadron in Debach, England. Glaze flew 28 bombing missions over Germany and Normandy. He returned to the US and received his discharge in late 1945.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Glaze, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Glaze, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Glaze, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with John Glaze. Glaze was born on 2 January 1925. He joined the Army Air Forces Cadet Program in January 1943. He was commissioned as a B-17 Aerial Navigator and joined the 483rd Bomb Group, 860th Bomb Squadron in Debach, England. Glaze flew 28 bombing missions over Germany and Normandy. He returned to the US and received his discharge in late 1945.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Glaze, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Hyatt, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Hyatt, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with John Hyatt. Hyatt joined the Army Air Forces in November of 1943. He served as a B-17 pilot with the 385th Bombardment Group, completing 35 bombing missions over Germany and France. Hyatt returned to the US in January of 1945. After the war ended, he transported troops from Okinawa back to the States.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Hyatt, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Hyatt, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Hyatt, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with John Hyatt. Hyatt joined the Army Air Forces in November of 1943. He served as a B-17 pilot with the 385th Bombardment Group, completing 35 bombing missions over Germany and France. Hyatt returned to the US in January of 1945. After the war ended, he transported troops from Okinawa back to the States.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Hyatt, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Killpack, October 4, 2012 transcript

Oral History Interview with John Killpack, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with John Killpack. Killpack joined the Army Air Forces, completed Gunnery School, and served as a B-29 ball turret gunner with the 447th Bomb Group, 708th Bomb Squadron. Killpack completed 30 missions, including air assaults over Germany, Belgium, and in support of the Battle of the Bulge. He was discharged around late 1945.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Killpack, John
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with John Killpack, October 4, 2012 (open access)

Oral History Interview with John Killpack, October 4, 2012

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an interview with John Killpack. Killpack joined the Army Air Forces, completed Gunnery School, and served as a B-29 ball turret gunner with the 447th Bomb Group, 708th Bomb Squadron. Killpack completed 30 missions, including air assaults over Germany, Belgium, and in support of the Battle of the Bulge. He was discharged around late 1945.
Date: October 4, 2012
Creator: Killpack, John
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History