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Regulating Intracellular Calcium in Plants: From Molecular Genetics to Physiology (open access)

Regulating Intracellular Calcium in Plants: From Molecular Genetics to Physiology

To grow, develop, adapt, and reproduce, plants have evolved mechanisms to regulate the uptake, translocation and sorting of calcium ions into different cells and subcellular compartments. Yet how plants accomplish this remarkable feat is still poorly understood. The spatial and temporal changes in intracellular [Ca2+] during growth and during responses to hormonal and environmental stimuli indicate that Ca2+ influx and efflux transporters are diverse and tightly regulated in plants. The specific goals were to determine the biological roles of multiple Ca pumps (ECAs) in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. We had pioneered the use of K616 yeast strain to functionally express plant Ca pumps, and demonstrated two distinct types of Ca pumps in plants (Sze et al., 2000. Annu Rev Plant Biol. 51,433). ACA2 represented one type that was auto-inhibited by the N-terminal region and stimulated by calmodulin. ECA1 represented another type that was not sensitive to calmodulin and phylogenetically distinct from ACAs. The goal to determine the biological roles of multiple ECA-type Ca pumps in Arabidopsis has been accomplished. Although we demonstrated ECA1 was a Ca pump by functional expression in yeast, the in vivo roles of ECAs was unclear. A few highlights are described. ECA1 and/or ECA4 are …
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Sze, Heven
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 173, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 88, No. 173, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Clements, Clifford E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
[Email Notifying Members of Vice President's Resignation] (open access)

[Email Notifying Members of Vice President's Resignation]

Email from President Daniel Graney informing TSDC members of the resignation of Vice President Elizabeth McLane.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Graney, Daniel
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 109, No. 330, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

The Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 109, No. 330, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Bush, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 189, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 93, No. 189, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Shance, Brenda
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 50, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 126, No. 50, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Reddell, Valerie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Burleson Star (Burleson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 78, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

Burleson Star (Burleson, Tex.), Vol. 43, No. 78, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Semiweekly newspaper from Burleson, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: Rayburn, Michael
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Panola Watchman (Carthage, Tex.), Vol. [136], No. 50, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

The Panola Watchman (Carthage, Tex.), Vol. [136], No. 50, Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Semiweekly newspaper from Carthage, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Sunday, June 22, 2008

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: June 22, 2008
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History