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Confirmatory Survey Results for the Reactor Building Dome Upper Surfaces, Rancho Saco Nuclear Generating Station (open access)

Confirmatory Survey Results for the Reactor Building Dome Upper Surfaces, Rancho Saco Nuclear Generating Station

Results from a confirmatory survey of the upper structural surfaces of the Reactor Building Dome at the Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station (RSNGS) performed by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education for the NRC. Also includes results of interlaboratory comparison analyses on several archived soil samples that would be provided by RSNGS personnel. The confirmatory surveys were performed on June 7 and 8, 2006.
Date: October 25, 2006
Creator: Adams, Wade C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Status of the SPARC Project (open access)

Status of the SPARC Project

The SPARC project has entered its installation phase at the Frascati National Laboratories of INFN: its main goal, the promotion of an R&D activity oriented to the development of a high brightness photoinjector to drive SASE-FEL experiments, is being vigorously pursued by a collaboration among ENEA-INFN-CNR-Universita di Roma Tor Vergata-INFM-ST. In this paper we will report on the installation and test of some major components, like Ti:Sa laser system, RF gun and RF power system. Advancements in the control and beam diagnostics systems will also be reported, in particular on the emittance-meter device for beam emittance measurements in the drift space downstream the RF gun. Recent results on laser pulse shaping show the feasibility of producing 10 ps flat-top laser pulses in the UV with rise time below 1 ps. First FEL experiments have been proposed, using SASE, seeding and non-linear resonant harmonics.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Alesini, D.; Bertolucci, S.; Bellaveglia, M.; Biagini, M.E.; Boni, R.; Boscolo, M. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
DEVELOPMENT OF A CO2 SEQUESTRATION MODULE BY INTEGRATING MINERAL ACTIVATION AND AQUEOUS CARBONATION (open access)

DEVELOPMENT OF A CO2 SEQUESTRATION MODULE BY INTEGRATING MINERAL ACTIVATION AND AQUEOUS CARBONATION

Mineral carbonation provides a potential option for the long-term storage of carbon dioxide. Serpentine has been chosen as the feedstock mineral, due to its abundance and availability. However, the relatively low reactivity of serpentine has warranted research into physical and chemical treatments that have been shown to greatly increase its reactivity. The use of sulfuric acid as an accelerating medium for the removal of magnesium from serpentine has recently been investigated. In addition to the challenges presented by the dissolution of serpentine, another challenge is the subsequent carbonation of the magnesium ions. A stable hydration sphere for the magnesium ion reduces the carbonation kinetics by obstructing the formation of the carbonation products. Accordingly, this research has evaluated the solubility of carbon dioxide in aqueous solution, the interaction between the dissociation products of carbon dioxide, and the carbonation potential of the magnesium ion.
Date: March 25, 2006
Creator: Alexander, George; Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes; Aksoy, Parvana & Schobert, Harold
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Timpson & Tenaha News (Timpson, Tex.), Vol. 23, No. 21, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 25, 2006 (open access)

Timpson & Tenaha News (Timpson, Tex.), Vol. 23, No. 21, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 25, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Timpson, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 25, 2006
Creator: Alexander, Nancy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History

Testing the Concept of Drift Shadow With X-Ray Absorption Imaging Experiments

None
Date: April 25, 2006
Creator: Altman, S.J.
Object Type: Presentation
System: The UNT Digital Library
House Ethics Rules Changes in the 109th Congress (open access)

House Ethics Rules Changes in the 109th Congress

None
Date: May 25, 2006
Creator: Amer, Mildred
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Direct Injection Compressed Ignition Diesel Automotive Technology Education GATE Program (open access)

Direct Injection Compressed Ignition Diesel Automotive Technology Education GATE Program

The underlying goal of this project was to provide multi-disciplinary engineering training for graduate students in the area of internal combustion engines, specifically in direct injection compression ignition engines. The program was designed to educate highly qualified engineers and scientists that will seek to overcome technological barriers preventing the development and production of cost-effective high-efficiency vehicles for the US. market. Further, these highly qualified engineers and scientists will foster an educational process to train a future workforce of automotive engineering professionals who are knowledgeable about and have experience in developing and commercializing critical advanced automotive technologies. Eight objectives were defined to accomplish this goal: (1) Develop an interdisciplinary internal combustion engine curriculum emphasizing direct injected combustion ignited diesel engines. (2) Encourage and promote interdisciplinary interaction of the faculty. (3) Offer a Ph.D. degree in internal combustion engines based upon an interdisciplinary curriculum. (4) Promote strong interaction with industry, develop a sense of responsibility with industry and pursue a self sustaining program. (5) Establish collaborative arrangements and network universities active in internal combustion engine study. (6) Further Enhance a First Class educational facility. (7) Establish ''off-campus'' M.S. and Ph.D. engine programs of study at various industrial sites. (8) Extend and Enhance …
Date: September 25, 2006
Creator: Anderson, Carl L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluating Fenestration Products for Zero-Energy Buildings: Issuesfor Discussion (open access)

Evaluating Fenestration Products for Zero-Energy Buildings: Issuesfor Discussion

Computer modeling to determine fenestration product energy properties (U-factor, SHGC, VT) has emerged as the most cost-effective and accurate means to quantify them. Fenestration product simulation tools have been effective in increasing the use of low-e coatings and gas fills in insulating glass and in the widespread use of insulating frame designs and materials. However, for more efficient fenestration products (low heat loss products, dynamic products, products with non-specular optical characteristics, light re-directing products) to achieve widespread use, fenestration modeling software needs to be improved. This paper addresses the following questions: (1) Are the current properties (U, SHGC, VT) calculated sufficient to compare and distinguish between windows suitable for Zero Energy Buildings and conventional window products? If not, what data on the thermal and optical performance, on comfort, and on peak demand of windows is needed. (2) Are the algorithms in the tools sufficient to model the thermal and optical processes? Are specific heat transfer and optical effects not accounted for? Is the existing level of accuracy enough to distinguish between products designed for Zero Energy Buildings? Is the current input data adequate?
Date: July 25, 2006
Creator: Arasteh, Dariush; Curcija, Charlie; Huang, Joe; Huizenga,Charlie & Kohler, Christian
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
European Union Enlargement (open access)

European Union Enlargement

This report discusses the EU's enlargement process, which it views as a historic opportunity to promote stability and prosperity in Europe. On May 1, 2004, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia joined the European Union (EU), enlarging the Union to 25 members.
Date: October 25, 2006
Creator: Archick, Kristin & Morelli, Vincent L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurement of the Mass and Width and Study of the Spin of the Xi(1690)0 Resonance from Lambdac+ --> Lambda anti-K0 K+ Decay at BaBar (open access)

Measurement of the Mass and Width and Study of the Spin of the Xi(1690)0 Resonance from Lambdac+ --> Lambda anti-K0 K+ Decay at BaBar

The {Xi}(1690){sup 0} resonance is observed in the {Lambda}{bar K}{sup 0} channel in the decay {Lambda}{sub c}{sup +} {yields} {Lambda}{bar K}{sup 0}K{sup +}, from a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of {approx} 200 fb{sup -1} recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider operating at {approx} 10.58 GeV and {approx} 10.54 GeV center-of-mass energies. A fit to the Dalitz plot intensity distribution corresponding to the coherent superposition of amplitudes describing {Lambda}a{sub 0}(980){sup +} and {Xi}(1690){sup 0} K{sup +} production yields mass and width values of 1684.7 {+-} 1.3(stat.){sub -1.6}{sup +2.2}(syst.) MeV/c{sup 2}, and 8.1{sub -3.5}{sup +3.9}(stat.){sub -0.9}{sup +1.0}(syst.) MeV, respectively, for the {Xi}(1690){sup 0}, while the spin is found to be consistent with value of 1/2 on the basis of studies of the ({Lambda}K{sub S}) angular distribution.
Date: September 25, 2006
Creator: Aubert, B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Best Angle to Orient Two Intersecting Lines (open access)

Best Angle to Orient Two Intersecting Lines

Fiducials in the form of intersecting straight lines are used to align the target in the final target chamber of the National Ignition Facility of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. One of the techniques used to locate these lines is the Hough transform. When two lines intersect at a 90 degree angle, it is tempting to orient the lines to horizontal and vertical directions. There are other possible angles at which the lines may be oriented. One question that arises while designing the fiducials is whether there is a preferred angle or range of angles that leads to higher accuracy. This work attempts to answer this question through detailed computer simulation.
Date: July 25, 2006
Creator: Awwal, A. S.; Ferguson, S. W. & Shull, P. B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Killing Two Birds with One Stone: Can Real-Time Pricing SupportRetail Competition and Demand Response? (open access)

Killing Two Birds with One Stone: Can Real-Time Pricing SupportRetail Competition and Demand Response?

As retail choice states reach the end of their transitional, rate-cap periods, state regulators must decide what type of default supply service to provide to customers that have not switched to a competitive retail supplier. In a growing number of states, regulators have adopted real-time pricing (RTP) as the default service for large commercial and industrial (C&I) customers. Although this trend is driven chiefly by policy objectives related to retail competition, default service RTP may have the added benefit of stimulating demand response. To evaluate the potential role of RTP as a means to both ends--retail market development and demand response--we conducted a comprehensive review of experience with default RTP in the U.S. and examined the emergence of RTP as a product offering by competitive retail suppliers. Across the ten utilities with default RTP in place in 2005, between 5% and 35% of the applicable load remained on the rate. Based on interviews with competitive retailers, we find evidence to suggest that a comparable amount of load in these states has switched to hourly pricing arrangements with competitive retailers. Many customers on default or competitive hourly pricing are paying prices indexed to the real-time spot market, and thus have no …
Date: April 25, 2006
Creator: Barbose, Galen; Bharvirkar, Ranjit; Goldman, Charles; Hopper,Nicole & Neenan, Bernie
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
PNNL OS3300 Alpha/Beta Monitoring System Software and Hardware Operations Manual, Revision 0 (open access)

PNNL OS3300 Alpha/Beta Monitoring System Software and Hardware Operations Manual, Revision 0

This Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) OS3300 Alpha/Beta Monitoring System Software and Hardware Operations Manual describes how to install and operate the software and hardware on a personal computer in conjunction with the EG&G Berthold LB150D continuous air monitor. Included are operational details for the software functions, how to read and use the drop-down menus, how to understand readings and calculations, and how to access the database tables.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Barnett, J. M.; Duchsherer, Cheryl J.; Sisk, Daniel R.; Carter, Gregory L.; Douglas, David D. & Carrell, Dorothy M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Mian Williams dribbles basketball]

Photograph of Mian Williams dribbling a basketball during a game against the South Alabama Jaguars. Williams is looking to the right of the camera, holding the ball in the palm of her right hand.
Date: February 25, 2006
Creator: Baugh, Brian
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library

[UNT women's basketball player attempts to shoot ball during Jaguars game]

Photograph of a member of the UNT women's basketball team attempting to shoot the ball during a game against the South Alabama Jaguars. The woman can be seen jumping in the center of the photograph, extending her arms in the air above her. The ball is visible above her hands.
Date: February 25, 2006
Creator: Baugh, Brian
Object Type: Photograph
System: The UNT Digital Library
Terrorist Surveillance Act of 2006: S. 3931 and Title II of S. 3929, the Terrorist Tracking, Identification, and Prosecution Act of 2006 (open access)

Terrorist Surveillance Act of 2006: S. 3931 and Title II of S. 3929, the Terrorist Tracking, Identification, and Prosecution Act of 2006

None
Date: September 25, 2006
Creator: Bazan, Elizabeth B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Emergency Management Preparedness Standards: Overview and Options for Congress (open access)

Emergency Management Preparedness Standards: Overview and Options for Congress

This report presents background information on the commission's findings, on emergency response standards, and on options Congress might consider to address issues related to emergency preparedness standards.
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Bea, Keith
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Grandview Tribune (Grandview, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 50, Ed. 1 Friday, August 25, 2006 (open access)

The Grandview Tribune (Grandview, Tex.), Vol. 111, No. 50, Ed. 1 Friday, August 25, 2006

Weekly newspaper from Grandview, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 25, 2006
Creator: Beck-Adams, Candie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Gasoline Prices: New Legislation and Proposals (open access)

Gasoline Prices: New Legislation and Proposals

This report reviews the major legislative initiatives to deal with the gasoline price issue. To put these proposals in perspective, it first describes some of the factors that have led to the high prices of both crude oil and gasoline.
Date: September 25, 2006
Creator: Behrens, Carl E. & Glover, Carol
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
QED and electron collisions in the super strong fields of K-shell actinide ions (open access)

QED and electron collisions in the super strong fields of K-shell actinide ions

Atomic physics of high-Z, heavy ions is very different from that encountered in low-Z or medium-Z ions. The reason is the ultra strong nuclear field found only in the heaviest ions. The highest-Z atomic systems available to physical investigation, the actinides, therefore, offer rich new physics that cannot be studied any other way. This ranges from new dominating forces in electron-ion collisions to tests of fundamental theories. A measurement of the two-loop Lamb shift in uranium is by many considered to be the ''holy grail'' of high-field QED tests of atomic systems. Such measurements have been attempted at heavy-ion accelerator facilities but have yet to succeed because of the difficulty to make measurements with the required accuracy. Also, electron collisions behave very differently in such tightly bound systems. The magnetic interaction between the ion and the incoming free electron (the so-called generalized Breit interaction) is essentially non-existent in collisions involving low and medium-Z ions. This interaction is therefore missing in essentially all electron collision codes. But in heavy, highly charged ions like uranium, the generalized Breit interaction readily is the dominant force, changing electron collision cross sections by a factor of two. This has never been experimentally observed. In fact, …
Date: January 25, 2006
Creator: Beiersdorfer, P.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Simulation of lean premixed turbulent combustion (open access)

Simulation of lean premixed turbulent combustion

There is considerable technological interest in developingnew fuel-flexible combustion systems that can burn fuels such ashydrogenor syngas. Lean premixed systems have the potential to burn thesetypes of fuels with high efficiency and low NOx emissions due to reducedburnt gas temperatures. Although traditional scientific approaches basedon theory and laboratory experiment have played essential roles indeveloping our current understanding of premixed combustion, they areunable to meet the challenges of designing fuel-flexible lean premixedcombustion devices. Computation, with itsability to deal with complexityand its unlimited access to data, hasthe potential for addressing thesechallenges. Realizing this potential requires the ability to perform highfidelity simulations of turbulent lean premixed flames under realisticconditions. In this paper, we examine the specialized mathematicalstructure of these combustion problems and discuss simulation approachesthat exploit this structure. Using these ideas we can dramatically reducecomputational cost, making it possible to perform high-fidelitysimulations of realistic flames. We illustrate this methodology byconsidering ultra-lean hydrogen flames and discuss how this type ofsimulation is changing the way researchers study combustion.
Date: June 25, 2006
Creator: Bell, John B.; Day, Marcus S.; Almgren, Ann S.; Lijewski, MichaelJ.; Rendleman, Charles A.; Cheng, Robert K. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
[Article: New York Photo Shoot for Brilliant Magazine] (open access)

[Article: New York Photo Shoot for Brilliant Magazine]

Article about a photo shoot held in the streets of New York for the December 2006 issue of Brilliant Magazine.
Date: October 25, 2006
Creator: Bellati, Nally
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bootstrapping One-Loop QCD Amplitudeswith General Helicities (open access)

Bootstrapping One-Loop QCD Amplitudeswith General Helicities

The recently developed on-shell bootstrap for computing one-loop amplitudes in non-supersymmetric theories such as QCD combines the unitarity method with loop-level on-shell recursion. For generic helicity configurations, the recursion relations may involve undetermined contributions from non-standard complex singularities or from large values of the shift parameter. Here we develop a strategy for sidestepping difficulties through use of pairs of recursion relations. To illustrate the strategy, we present sets of recursion relations needed for obtaining n-gluon amplitudes in QCD. We give a recursive solution for the one-loop n-gluon QCD amplitudes with three or four color-adjacent gluons of negative helicity and the remaining ones of positive helicity. We provide an explicit analytic formula for the QCD amplitude A{sub 6;1}(1{sup -}, 2{sup -}, 3{sup -}, 4{sup +}, 5{sup +}, 6{sup +}), as well as numerical results for A{sub 7;1}(1{sup -}, 2{sup -}, 3{sup -}, 4{sup +}, 5{sup +}, 6{sup +}, 7{sup +}), A{sub 8;1}(1{sup -}, 2{sup -}, 3{sup -}, 4{sup +}, 5{sup +}, 6{sup +}, 7{sup +}, 8{sup +}), and A{sub 8;1}(1{sup -}, 2{sup -}, 3{sup -}, 4{sup -}, 5{sup +}, 6{sup +}, 7{sup +}, 8{sup +}). We expect the on-shell bootstrap approach to have widespread applications to phenomenological studies at colliders.
Date: April 25, 2006
Creator: Berger, Carola F.; Bern, Zvi; Dixon, Lance J.; Forde, Darren & Kosower, David A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Intelligence Spending: Public Disclosure Issues (open access)

Intelligence Spending: Public Disclosure Issues

None
Date: September 25, 2006
Creator: Best, Richard A., Jr. & Bazan, Elizabeth B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library