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Oral History Interview with Tom Anderson, February 3, 2004 transcript

Oral History Interview with Tom Anderson, February 3, 2004

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Tom Anderson. Anderson dropped out of college in 1941 and hitchhiked from Texas to San Diego. There he worked for Consolidated Aircraft, drafting plans for the B-32, B-36, and C-99. He then transferred to the Fort Worth plant, where he stayed until 1944, when he enlisted in the Navy. He was selected for radar technician training, and after boot camp he studied electronics in Chicago, followed by airborne radar training in Corpus Christi. He had a lifelong interest in flying and looked forward to his first duty assignment. But when the war ended in Japan, his radar conning class was cancelled and he was reassigned to the radar shop of CASU-5 at the Naval Air Station in San Diego. Anderson was discharged into the Armed Guard in March 1946, taking up work at the Fiscal and Disbursement Office of the Adjutant General at Camp Mabry. In 1950 he returned to school and joined the Army Reserves, retiring in 1966 as a lieutenant colonel.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Anderson, Tom
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Tom Anderson, February 3, 2004 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Tom Anderson, February 3, 2004

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Tom Anderson. Anderson dropped out of college in 1941 and hitchhiked from Texas to San Diego. There he worked for Consolidated Aircraft, drafting plans for the B-32, B-36, and C-99. He then transferred to the Fort Worth plant, where he stayed until 1944, when he enlisted in the Navy. He was selected for radar technician training, and after boot camp he studied electronics in Chicago, followed by airborne radar training in Corpus Christi. He had a lifelong interest in flying and looked forward to his first duty assignment. But when the war ended in Japan, his radar conning class was cancelled and he was reassigned to the radar shop of CASU-5 at the Naval Air Station in San Diego. Anderson was discharged into the Armed Guard in March 1946, taking up work at the Fiscal and Disbursement Office of the Adjutant General at Camp Mabry. In 1950 he returned to school and joined the Army Reserves, retiring in 1966 as a lieutenant colonel.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Anderson, Tom
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 276, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

Altus Times (Altus, Okla.), Vol. 105, No. 276, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Daily newspaper from Altus, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Andrews, Mike
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 124, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

Sapulpa Daily Herald (Sapulpa, Okla.), Vol. 89, No. 124, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Daily newspaper from Sapulpa, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Broaddus, Matthew B.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 111, No. 22, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

Perry Daily Journal (Perry, Okla.), Vol. 111, No. 22, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Daily newspaper from Perry, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Brown, Gloria
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

The Express-Star (Chickasha, Okla.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Bush, Kent
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 98, No. 10, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

The Boerne Star (Boerne, Tex.), Vol. 98, No. 10, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Boerne, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Cartwright, Brian & Morgan, Clay
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 63, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

The Baytown Sun (Baytown, Tex.), Vol. 82, No. 63, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Daily newspaper from Baytown, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Cash, Wanda Garner
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
An Application of the Coda Methodology for Moment-Rate Spectra Using Broadband Stations in Turkey (open access)

An Application of the Coda Methodology for Moment-Rate Spectra Using Broadband Stations in Turkey

A recently developed coda magnitude methodology was applied to selected broadband stations in Turkey for the purpose of testing the coda method in a large, laterally complex region. As found in other, albeit smaller regions, coda envelope amplitude measurements are significantly less variable than distance-corrected direct wave measurements (i.e., L{sub g} and surface waves) by roughly a factor 3-to-4. Despite strong lateral crustal heterogeneity in Turkey, we found that the region could be adequately modeled assuming a simple 1-D, radially symmetric path correction for 10 narrow frequency bands ranging between 0.02 to 2.0 Hz. For higher frequencies however, 2-D path corrections will be necessary and will be the subject of a future study. After calibrating the stations ISP, ISKB, and MALT for local and regional distances, single-station moment-magnitude estimates (M{sub w}) derived from the coda spectra were in excellent agreement with those determined from multi-station waveform modeling inversions of long-period data, exhibiting a data standard deviation of 0.17. Though the calibration was validated using large events, the results of the calibration will extend M{sub w} estimates to significantly smaller events which could not otherwise be waveform modeled due to poor signal-to-noise ratio at long periods and sparse station coverage. The …
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Eken, T; Mayeda, K; Hofstetter, A; Gok, R; Orgulu, G & Turkelli, N
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Leaching of Cadmium, Tellurium and Copper From Cadmium Telluride Photovoltaic Modules. (open access)

Leaching of Cadmium, Tellurium and Copper From Cadmium Telluride Photovoltaic Modules.

Separating the metals from the glass is the first step in recycling end-of-life cadmium telluride photovoltaic modules and manufacturing scrap. We accomplished this by leaching the metals in solutions of various concentrations of acids and hydrogen peroxide. A relatively dilute solution of sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide was found to be most effective for leaching cadmium and tellurium from broken pieces of CdTe PV modules. A solution comprising 5 mL of hydrogen peroxide per kg of PV scrap in 1 M sulfuric acid, gave better results than the 12 mL H{sub 2}O{sub 2}/kg, 3.2 M H{sub 2}SO{sub 4} solution currently used in the industry. Our study also showed that this dilute solution is more effective than hydrochloric-acid solutions and it can be reused after adding a small amount of hydrogen peroxide. These findings, when implemented in large-scale operation, would result in significant savings due to reductions in volume of the concentrated leaching agents (H{sub 2}SO{sub 4} and H{sub 2}O{sub 2}) and of the alkaline reagents required to neutralize the residuals of leaching.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Fthenakis, V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Sealy News (Sealy, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 10, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

The Sealy News (Sealy, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 10, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Sealy, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Griffin, Joanie & Horecka, Bobby
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Debt-Limit Legislation in the Congressional Budget Process (open access)

Debt-Limit Legislation in the Congressional Budget Process

This report provides a brief overview of debt-limit legislation within the congressional budget process.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Heniff, Bill, Jr.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 34, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 116, No. 34, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Emory, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Hill, Earl Clyde, Jr.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Water Sorption and Radiolysis Studies for Neptunium Oxides (open access)

Water Sorption and Radiolysis Studies for Neptunium Oxides

Plans are to convert the {sup 237}Np that is currently stored as a nitrate solution at the Savannah River Site to NpO{sub 2} and then ship it to the Y-12 National Security Complex in Oak Ridge for interim storage. This material will serve as feedstock for the {sup 238}Pu production program, and some will be periodically shipped to the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) for fabrication into targets. The safe storage of this material requires an understanding of the radiolysis of moisture that is sorbed on the oxides, which, in turn, provides a basis for storage criteria (namely, moisture content). A two-component experimental program has been undertaken at ORNL to evaluate the radiolytic effects on NpO{sub 2}: (1) moisture uptake experiments and (2) radiolysis experiments using both gamma and alpha radiation. These experiments have produced two key results. First, the water uptake experiments demonstrated that the 0.5 wt % moisture limit that has been typically established for similar materials (e.g., uranium and plutonium oxides) cannot be obtained in a practical environment. In fact, the uptake in a typical environment can be expected to be at least an order of magnitude lower than the limit. The second key result is the …
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Icenhour, A.S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 95, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

The Oklahoma Daily (Norman, Okla.), Vol. 87, No. 95, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Student newspaper of the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma that includes national, local, and campus news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: King, Christopher R.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
CODA-DERIVED SOURCE SPECTRA, MOMENT MAGNITUDES, AND ENERGY-MOMENT SCALING IN THE WESTERN ALPS (open access)

CODA-DERIVED SOURCE SPECTRA, MOMENT MAGNITUDES, AND ENERGY-MOMENT SCALING IN THE WESTERN ALPS

A stable estimate of the earthquake source spectra in the western Alps is obtained using an empirical method based on coda envelope amplitude measurements described by Mayeda et al. (2003) for events ranging between M{sub W} {approx} 1.0 to {approx}5.0. We calibrated path corrections for consecutive narrow frequency bands ranging between 0.2 and 25.0-Hz using a simple 1-D model for 5 three-component stations of the Regional Seismic network of Northwestern Italy (RSNI). The 1-D assumption performs well, even though the region is characterized by a complex structural setting involving strong lateral variations in the Moho depth. For frequencies less than 1.0-Hz, we tied our dimensionless, distance-corrected coda amplitudes to an absolute scale in units of dyne-cm by using independent moment magnitudes from long-period waveform modeling for 3 moderate magnitude events in the region. For the higher frequencies, we used small events as empirical Green's functions, with corner frequencies above 25.0-Hz. For each station, the procedure yields frequency-dependent corrections that account for site effects, including those related to f{sub max}, as well as those related to S-to-coda transfer function effects. After the calibration was completed, the corrections were applied to the entire data-set composed of 957 events. Our findings using the …
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Morasca, P; Mayeda, K; Malagnini, L & Walter, W
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Arsenic Mobilization from Contaminated Sediments: A Full-scale Experiment in Progress (open access)

Arsenic Mobilization from Contaminated Sediments: A Full-scale Experiment in Progress

The mobilization of arsenic was examined in a system where the deposition of iron and arsenic have been substantially modified by large-scale manipulations. This engineering practice was designed to decrease arsenic concentrations in water supplied to the City of Los Angeles. Accomplishing this objective, however, has resulted in significant accumulation of arsenic and iron in the sediments of a reservoir on the Los Angeles Aqueduct. Arsenic and iron are released into the porewater at depth in the sediment, consistent with reductive dissolution of iron(III) oxyhydroxides. Factors influencing the possible re-sorption of arsenic onto residual iron(III) oxyhydroxides solids have been examined. Reduction of As(V) to As(III) alone cannot account for arsenic mobilization since arsenic occurs in the solid phase as As(III) well above the depth at which it is released into the porewater. Competition from other porewater constituents could suppress re-sorption of arsenic released by reductive dissolution.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: O'Day, P A; Campbell, K; Dixit, S & Hering, J G
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Implicit Occluders (open access)

Implicit Occluders

In this paper we propose a novel visibility-culling technique for optimizing the computation and rendering of opaque isosurfaces. Given a continuous scalar field f (x) over a domain D and an isovalue w, our technique exploits the continuity of f to determine conservative visibility bounds implicitly, i.e., without the need for actually computing the isosurface f{sup -1}(w). We generate Implicit Occluders based on the change in sign of f *(x) = f (x)-w, from positive to negative (or vice versa) in the neighborhood of the isosurface. Consider, for example, the sign of f * along a ray r cast from the current viewpoint. The first change in sign of f * within D must contain an intersection of r with the isosurface. Any additional intersection of the isosurface with r is not visible. Implicit Occluders constitute a general concept that can be exploited algorithmically in different ways depending on the framework adopted for visibility computations. In this paper, we propose a simple from-point approach that exploits well-known hardware occlusion queries.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Pesco, S; Lindstrom, P; Pascucci, V & Silva, C T
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Congressional Continuity of Operations (COOP): An Overview of Concepts and Challenges (open access)

Congressional Continuity of Operations (COOP): An Overview of Concepts and Challenges

Interruptions of congressional operations by incidents such as episodic computer virus infections and the 2001 anthrax contamination, the February 2004 ricin incident have demonstrated the importance of congressional continuity of operations (COOP) planning. This report discusses the circumstances surrounding COOP planning, including provisions for alternative meeting sites and methods for conducting House and Senate meetings and floor sessions when Capitol facilities are not available.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Petersen, R. Eric & Seifert, Jeffery W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Monte Carlo Models for the Production of beta-delayed Gamma Rays Following Fission of Special Nuclear Materials (open access)

Monte Carlo Models for the Production of beta-delayed Gamma Rays Following Fission of Special Nuclear Materials

A Monte Carlo method for the estimation of {beta}-delayed {gamma}-ray spectra following fission is described that can accommodate an arbitrary time-dependent fission rate and photon collection history. The method invokes direct sampling of the independent fission yield distributions of the fissioning system, the branching ratios for decay of individual fission products and the spectral distributions for photon emission for each decay mode. Though computationally intensive, the method can provide a detailed estimate of the spectrum that would be recorded by an arbitrary spectrometer, and can prove useful in assessing the quality of evaluated data libraries, for identifying gaps in these libraries, etc. The method is illustrated by a first comparison of calculated and experimental spectra from decay of short-lived fission products following the reactions {sup 235}U(n{sub th}, f) and {sup 239}Pu(n{sub th}, f). For general purpose transport calculations, where detailed consideration of the large number of individual {gamma}-ray transitions in a spectrum may be unnecessary, it is shown that an accurate and simple parameterization of a {gamma}-ray source function can be obtained. These parametrizations should provide high-quality average spectral distributions that should prove useful in calculations describing photons escaping from thick attenuating media.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Pruet, J; Prussin, S; Descalle, M & Hall, J
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Tiger (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 55, No. 5, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

The Tiger (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 55, No. 5, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Monthly student newspaper from St. Philip's College in San Antonio, Texas that includes campus news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Schantz, Kevin; Christine, Glynis & Agold, Cynthia
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Capitol Hill Security: Recent Actions and Organizational Responsibilities (open access)

Capitol Hill Security: Recent Actions and Organizational Responsibilities

This report includes recent actions and organizational responsibilities related to Capitol Hill Security.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Stathis, Stephen W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Higher Education Act: Reauthorization Status and Issues (open access)

The Higher Education Act: Reauthorization Status and Issues

This report includes information such as background, summary, and possible reauthorization issues of the Higher Education Act.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Stedman, James B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 (open access)

Brady Standard-Herald and Heart O' Texas News (Brady, Tex.), Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 3, 2004

Semiweekly newspaper from Brady, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 3, 2004
Creator: Stewart, James E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History