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Dumping of Exports and Antidumping Duties: Implications for the U.S. Economy (open access)

Dumping of Exports and Antidumping Duties: Implications for the U.S. Economy

Dumping in the United States is the selling of a product by a foreign producer at a price that is below the product’s sale price in the country of origin, or at a price that is lower than the cost of production. Under U.S. law such an action is considered an unfair trade practice. If that action is found to cause “material injury” to a competing domestic industry, an antidumping duty equal to the “dumping margin” will be levied against the foreign good.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Elwell, Craig K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Iraq Reconstruction Resources: Fact Sheet (open access)

Iraq Reconstruction Resources: Fact Sheet

This fact sheet provides Internet links to the federal agencies or departments currently involved in the contracting process, along with their specific Iraq reconstruction programs underway or proposed. It provides overview information on federal agency contract solicitations, application procedures, and contact information where appropriate.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Waterhouse, Michael & Smith, Carolyn C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Implementing the Conservation Security Program (open access)

Implementing the Conservation Security Program

This report discusses the Conservation Security Program (CSP), which is a agricultural conservation program created in the 2002 farm bill (P.L. 107-171, §2001). It provides incentives for farmers to pursue conservation and helps pay for conservation practices. Unlike some other NRCS programs, it pays for conservation on land that remains in production and makes eligible a wide range of farm lands (cropland, pastureland, rangeland, grassland, prairie land, tribal lands, and forested lands incidental to an agricultural operation)
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Johnson, Barbara
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0273 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0273

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Greg Abbott, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether the district attorney of the 173rd Judicial; District may simultaneously hold a part-time teaching position at Trinity Valley Community College and receive compensation for doing so (RQ-0234-GA)
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0274 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: GA-0274

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Greg Abbott, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Validity of engineering documents prepared and sealed by a licensed engineer who is employed by an unregistered firm (RQ-0235-GA)
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Protecting Seniors from Fraud Act: Status of the Triad Program (open access)

The Protecting Seniors from Fraud Act: Status of the Triad Program

Correspondence issued by the Government Accountability Office with an abstract that begins "The Protecting Seniors from Fraud Act of 2000 directed the Comptroller General to submit a report to Congress on the effectiveness of the Triad program by April 4, 2005. The program, sponsored at the national level by the National Sheriffs' Association (NSA), provides advice, training, and technical assistance to communitybased crime prevention programs for senior citizens but does not fund them. These community-based groups typically are partnerships among local law enforcement officials, seniors, and sometimes other community members to develop and expand crime prevention programs for seniors in their communities. NSA has sponsored the Triad program with funds provided by various Department of Justice (DOJ) grants. The act's provisions included support for the Triad senior fraud prevention program, the dissemination of information to states to raise awareness about the dangers of telemarketing and sweepstakes fraud, and mandates to study crimes against seniors and to collect statistics on crimes disproportionately affecting seniors. With regard to our report, the act specified that it include an analysis of the Triad program and activities, identify impediments to establishing community-based Triad groups across the nation, and make recommendations to improve the effectiveness of …
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: United States. Government Accountability Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Qualification of Thermodynamic Data for Geochemical Modeling of Mineral-Water Interactions in Dilute Systems (open access)

Qualification of Thermodynamic Data for Geochemical Modeling of Mineral-Water Interactions in Dilute Systems

None
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Wolery, T. J. & Jove-Colon, C.F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect on Stellarator Neoclassical Transport of a Fluctuating Electrostatic Spectrum (open access)

The Effect on Stellarator Neoclassical Transport of a Fluctuating Electrostatic Spectrum

We study the effect on neoclassical transport of applying a fluctuating electrostatic spectrum, such as produced either by plasma turbulence, or imposed externally. For tokamaks, it is usually assumed that the neoclassical and ''anomalous'' contributions to the transport roughly superpose, D = D{sub nc} + D{sub an}, an intuition also used in modeling stellarators. An alternate intuition, however, is one where it is the collisional and anomalous scattering frequencies which superpose, {nu}{sub ef} = {nu} + {nu}{sub an}. For nonaxisymmetric systems, in regimes where {partial_derivative}D/{partial_derivative}{nu} < 0, this ''{nu}{sub ef} picture'' implies that turning on the fluctuations can decrease the total radial transport. Using numerical and analytic means, it is found that the total transport has contributions conforming to each of these intuitions, either of which can dominate. In particular, for stellarators, the {nu}{sub ef} picture is often valid, producing transport behavior differing from tokamaks.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Mynick, H. E. & Boozer, A. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Initial scientific uses of coherent synchrotron radiation inelectron storage rings (open access)

Initial scientific uses of coherent synchrotron radiation inelectron storage rings

The production of stable, high power, coherent synchrotron radiation at sub-terahertz frequency at the electron storage ring BESSY opens a new region in the electromagnetic spectrum to explore physical properties of materials. Just as conventional synchrotron radiation has been a boon to x-ray science, coherent synchrotron radiation may lead to many new innovations and discoveries in THz physics. With this new accelerator-based radiation source we have been able to extend traditional infrared measurements down into the experimentally poorly accessible sub-THz frequency range. The feasibility of using the coherent synchrotron radiation in scientific applications was demonstrated in a series of experiments: We investigated shallow single acceptor transitions in stressed and unstressed Ge:Ga by means of photoconductance measurements below 1 THz. We have directly measured the Josephson plasma resonance in optimally doped Bi{sub 2}Sr{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub 8} for the first time and finally we succeeded to confine the sub-THz radiation for spectral near-field imaging on biological samples such as leaves and human teeth.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Basov, D. N.; Feikes, J.; Fried, D.; Holldack, K.; Hubers, H. W.; Kuske, P. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Solid State, Surface and Catalytic Studies of Oxides (open access)

Solid State, Surface and Catalytic Studies of Oxides

This project investigates the catalytic properties of oxides for the selective oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes and for hydrocarbon reduction of NO{sub x}. Various vanadium oxide based catalysts were investigated to elucidate the relationship between the chemical and structural properties of the catalysts and their selectivity for the formation of alkenes. It was found that vanadium oxide units that are less reducible give higher selectivities. For hydrocarbon reduction of NO{sub x}, it was found that alumina-based catalysts can be effective at higher temperatures than the corresponding zeolite-based catalysts. On some catalysts, such as SnO{sub 2}/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}. Ag/Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}, the alumina participates directly in the reaction, making the catalyst bifunctional. These results are useful in research to improve the performance of this stress of catalysts.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Kung, H. H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ENGINEERED BARRIER SYSTEM: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT (open access)

ENGINEERED BARRIER SYSTEM: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL ENVIRONMENT

The purpose of this report is to describe the evolution of the physical and chemical environmental conditions within the waste emplacement drifts of the repository, including the drip shield and waste package surfaces. The abstraction model is used in the total system performance assessment for the license application (TSPA LA) to assess the performance of the engineered barrier system and the waste form. This report develops and documents a set of these abstraction-level models that describe the engineered barrier system physical and chemical environment. Where possible, these models use information directly from other reports as input, which promotes integration among process models used for TSPA-LA. Specific tasks and activities of modeling the physical and chemical environment are included in ''Technical Work Plan for: Near-Field Environment and Transport In-Drift Geochemistry Model Report Integration'' (BSC 2004 [DIRS 171156], Section 1.2.2). As described in the technical work plan, the development of this report is coordinated with the development of other engineered barrier system reports.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Jarek, R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Optical injection probing of single ZnO tetrapod lasers (open access)

Optical injection probing of single ZnO tetrapod lasers

The properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanotetrapod lasers are characterized by a novel ultrafast two-color pump/stimulated emission probe technique. Single legs of tetrapod species are isolated by a microscope objective, pumped by 267 nm pulses, and subjected to a time-delayed 400 nm optical injection pulse, which permits investigation of the ultrafast carrier dynamics in the nanosize materials. With the optical injection pulse included, a large increase in the stimulated emission at 400 nm occurs, which partially depletes the carriers at this wavelength and competes with the normal 390 nm lasing. At the 390 nm lasing wavelengths, the optical injection causes a decrease in the stimulated emission due to the energetic redistribution of the excited carrier depletion, which occurs considerably within the time scale of the subpicosecond duration of the injection pulse. The effects of the optical injection on the spectral gain are employed to probe the lasing dynamics, which shows that the full width at half maximum of the lasing time is 3 ps.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Szarko, Jodi M.; Song, Jae Kyu; Blackledge, Charles Wesley; Swart, Ingmar; Leone, Stephen R.; Li, Shihong et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A General Initial Decomposition Reaction for Complex Metal Hydrides (open access)

A General Initial Decomposition Reaction for Complex Metal Hydrides

The initial thermally activated decomposition of several complex metal hydride compounds, to a binary alkali or alkaline hydride and a group IIIb metal hydride, appears to share a first step in their decomposition mechanisms. The application of this initial thermochemical decomposition step to several alanate compounds illustrates the generality of this approach. For LiAlH4, the decomposition data fall on the derived distribution plot calculated for NaAlH4.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: WALTERS, R
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dike/Drift Interactions (open access)

Dike/Drift Interactions

This report presents and documents the model components and analyses that represent potential processes associated with propagation of a magma-filled crack (dike) migrating upward toward the surface, intersection of the dike with repository drifts, flow of magma in the drifts, and post-magma emplacement effects on repository performance. The processes that describe upward migration of a dike and magma flow down the drift are referred to as the dike intrusion submodel. The post-magma emplacement processes are referred to as the post-intrusion submodel. Collectively, these submodels are referred to as a conceptual model for dike/drift interaction. The model components and analyses of the dike/drift interaction conceptual model provide the technical basis for assessing the potential impacts of an igneous intrusion on repository performance, including those features, events, and processes (FEPs) related to dike/drift interaction (Section 6.1).
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Gaffiney, E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Management and Analysis for a Potential Yucca Mountain Repository (open access)

Thermal Management and Analysis for a Potential Yucca Mountain Repository

In the current Yucca Mountain repository design concept, heat from the emplaced waste (mostly from spent nuclear fuel) would keep the temperature of the rock around the waste packages higher than the boiling point of water for hundreds to thousands of years after the repository is closed. The design concept allows below-boiling portions of the pillars between drifts to serve as pathways for the drainage of thermally mobilized water and percolating groundwater by limiting the distance that boiling temperatures extend into the surrounding rock. This design concept takes advantage of host rock dry out, which would create a dry environment within the emplacement drifts and reduce the amount of water that might otherwise be available to enter the drifts and contact the waste packages during this thermal pulse. Table 1 provides an overview of design constraints related to thermal management after repository closure. The Yucca Mountain repository design concept also provides flexibility to allow for operation over a range of lower thermal operating conditions. The thermal conditions within the emplacement drifts can be varied, along with the relative humidity, by modifying operational parameters such as the thermal output of the waste packages, the spacing of the waste packages in the …
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: van Luik, A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Closure Mechanism and Method for Spent Nuclear Fuel Canisters (open access)

Closure Mechanism and Method for Spent Nuclear Fuel Canisters

A canister is provided for storing, transporting, and/or disposing of spent nuclear fuel. The canister includes a canister shell, a top shield plug disposed within the canister, and a leak-tight closure arrangement. The closure arrangement includes a shear ring which forms a containment boundary of the canister, and which is welded to the canister shell and top shield plug. An outer seal plate, forming an outer seal, is disposed above the shear ring and is welded to the shield plug and the canister.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Doman, Marvin J.
Object Type: Patent
System: The UNT Digital Library
Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2004 (open access)

Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2004

This report responds to congressional inquiries concerning the process for awarding Congressional Gold Medals, and includes a historical examination and chronological list of these awards.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Stathis, Stephen W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Final Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Rules on Retiree Health Plans and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (open access)

Final Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Rules on Retiree Health Plans and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act

None
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Dale, Charles V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health Benefits for Members of Congress (open access)

Health Benefits for Members of Congress

This report covers health benefits and initiatives for federal government employees.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: English, Barbara
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Privileged Business on the House Floor (open access)

Privileged Business on the House Floor

None
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fishery, Aquaculture, and Marine Mammal Legislation in the 108th Congress (open access)

Fishery, Aquaculture, and Marine Mammal Legislation in the 108th Congress

This report provides information about the Fishery, Aquaculture, and Marine Mammal Legislation in the 108th Congress. fish and marine are important resources in the open ocean and nearshore coastal areas.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Buck, Eugene H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
AIDS Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC): Problems, Responses, and Issues for Congress (open access)

AIDS Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC): Problems, Responses, and Issues for Congress

This report discusses the issue of children that have been left as orphans due to AIDS taking their parents lives. Moreover, the report details that between 2001 and 2003 the number of children orphaned from AIDS increased by 3.5 million. The rate of orphaned children is only expected to increase in the future if massive spending is not issued to curb the problem.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Salaam, Tiaji
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Considering Measures in the House Under the One-Hour Rule (open access)

Considering Measures in the House Under the One-Hour Rule

This report provides information about Considering Measures in the House Under the One-Hour Rule which means occupying more than one hour in a debate on a question in the house.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Saturno, James V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 24, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 23, 2004 (open access)

Rains County Leader (Emory, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 24, Ed. 1 Tuesday, November 23, 2004

Weekly newspaper from Emory, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: November 23, 2004
Creator: Hill, Earl Clyde, Jr.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History