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Chemical Safety Board: Status of Implementation Efforts (open access)

Chemical Safety Board: Status of Implementation Efforts

A statement of record issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a legislative requirement, GAO discussed the status of the Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board's: (1) investigations and recommendations; (2) pay structure and use of staff; and (3) contracting activities."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Environmental Protection: Status of EPA's Efforts to Create a Central Information Office (open access)

Environmental Protection: Status of EPA's Efforts to Create a Central Information Office

A statement of record issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) information management initiatives, focusing on the: (1) status of EPA's efforts to create a central office responsible for information management, policy, and technology issues; and (2) major challenges that the new office needs to address in order to achieve success in collecting, using, and disseminating environmental information."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Defense Health Program: Reporting of Funding Adjustments Would Assist Congressional Oversight (open access)

Defense Health Program: Reporting of Funding Adjustments Would Assist Congressional Oversight

A letter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the apparent discrepancies between the Department of Defense's (DOD) budget allocations and the actual obligations for direct and purchased care, focusing on: (1) the extent to which the Defense Health Program (DHP) obligations have differed from DOD's budget allocations; (2) the reasons for any such differences; and (3) whether congressional oversight of DHP funding changes could be enhanced if DOD provided notification or budget execution data."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Year 2000 Computing Challenge: Status of Emergency and State and Local Law Enforcement Systems Is Still Unknown (open access)

Year 2000 Computing Challenge: Status of Emergency and State and Local Law Enforcement Systems Is Still Unknown

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the: (1) impact of the year 2000 challenge on the nation's emergency and state and local law enforcement systems; and (2) Department of Justice (DOJ) and the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion efforts to facilitate remediation and contingency planning and to gauge the year 2000 readiness of these two important sectors."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air Force Supply: Management Actions Create Spare Parts Shortages and Operations Problems (open access)

Air Force Supply: Management Actions Create Spare Parts Shortages and Operations Problems

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the effectiveness of the Air Force Supply Management Activity Group in meeting its military customers needs, focusing on the: (1) extent and impact of military customers not receiving aircraft spare parts when needed; and (2) reasons why parts were not always available when needed."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Superfund: Progress Made by EPA and Other Federal Agencies to Resolve Program Management Issues (open access)

Superfund: Progress Made by EPA and Other Federal Agencies to Resolve Program Management Issues

A chapter report issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on: (1) the efforts that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the other federal agencies with major cleanup responsibilities have made to set priorities for spending limited cleanup funds at the hazardous waste sites posing the highest risks to human health and the environment; (2) EPA's actions to recover its expenditures for cleanups from the parties that are legally liable for the contamination; and (3) EPA's efforts to better control contractors' cleanup costs."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Medical Readiness: Safety and Efficacy of the Anthrax Vaccine (open access)

Medical Readiness: Safety and Efficacy of the Anthrax Vaccine

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the results of its ongoing examination of the safety and efficacy of the anthrax vaccine, focusing on: (1) the short- and long-term safety of the vaccine; (2) the efficacy of the vaccine; and (3) problems the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found in the vaccine production facility in Michigan that could compromise the safety, efficacy, and quality of the vaccine."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Public-Private Partnerships: Key Elements of Federal Building and Facility Partnerships (open access)

Public-Private Partnerships: Key Elements of Federal Building and Facility Partnerships

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the key elements of partnerships between the federal government and the private sector, focusing on: (1) some of the weaknesses that are making it necessary for agencies to think strategically when managing buildings and facilities; and (2) the key elements and related experiences of the 6 federal partnerships that were created to meet these challenges."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
South Florida Ecosystem Restoration: A Strategic Plan and a Process to Resolve Conflicts Are Needed to Keep the Effort on Track (open access)

South Florida Ecosystem Restoration: A Strategic Plan and a Process to Resolve Conflicts Are Needed to Keep the Effort on Track

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the South Florida Ecosystem Restoration Initiative, focusing on: (1) how much and for what purposes federal funding has been provided for the restoration of the South Florida ecosystem; and (2) how well the restoration effort is being coordinated and managed."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Community Development: Weak Management Controls Compromise Integrity of Four HUD Grant Programs (open access)

Community Development: Weak Management Controls Compromise Integrity of Four HUD Grant Programs

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the Department of Housing and Urban Development's (HUD) management controls over four block grant programs, focusing on whether: (1) HUD's monitoring of grantees under the Grants Management System is adequate; and (2) the Integrated Disbursement and Information Systems (IDIS) provides the data HUD needs to accurately assess grantees' performance."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Space Station: Status of Russian Involvement and Cost Control Efforts (open access)

Space Station: Status of Russian Involvement and Cost Control Efforts

Testimony issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO discussed the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) International Space Station and the status of Russian involvement in the program, focusing on NASA's efforts to: (1) develop a contingency plan to mitigate the possibility of unforeseen problems, including future Russian nonperformance; (2) ensure that Russian quality assurance and manufacturing processes are acceptable; and (3) control prime contract and nonprime activity costs."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hazardous Waste: Observations on EPA's Cleanup Program and Budget Management Practices (open access)

Hazardous Waste: Observations on EPA's Cleanup Program and Budget Management Practices

A statement of record issued by the General Accounting Office with an abstract that begins "Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO provided information on the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) cleanup program and budget management practices, focusing on: (1) the number of contracts that EPA has awarded for Superfund cleanup activities for the agency; (2) the extent to which EPA is using its Contracts 2000 initiative as a vehicle to improve Superfund contract management practices; and (3) GAO's perspective on the potential effects of transferring $25 million from the Superfund program's budget to the Corrective Action Program's budget as a means of increasing the number of cleanups under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)."
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: United States. General Accounting Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cherokeean/Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 150, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

Cherokeean/Herald (Rusk, Tex.), Vol. 150, No. 10, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Rusk, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: Whitehead, Marie
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 123, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

The Albany News (Albany, Tex.), Vol. 123, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Albany, Texas that includes local, county, and state news along with extensive advertising.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: Lucas, Donnie A.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
San Antonio Register (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 67, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

San Antonio Register (San Antonio, Tex.), Vol. 67, No. 44, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Weekly newspaper from San Antonio, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 107, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

The North Texas Daily (Denton, Tex.), Vol. 81, No. 107, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Student newspaper from the University of North Texas in Denton, Texas that includes local, state, national, and campus news along with advertising. Formerly The Campus Chat.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Odem-Edroy Times (Odem, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

The Odem-Edroy Times (Odem, Tex.), Vol. 92, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Odem, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: McMichael, Darcy
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 34, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

Polk County Enterprise (Livingston, Tex.), Vol. 117, No. 34, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Semi-weekly newspaper from Livingston, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: White, Barbara
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Hondo Anvil Herald (Hondo, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999 (open access)

Hondo Anvil Herald (Hondo, Tex.), Vol. 113, No. 17, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 29, 1999

Weekly newspaper from Hondo, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
EFFECT OF HEATING RATE ON THE THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF PULVERIZED COAL (open access)

EFFECT OF HEATING RATE ON THE THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF PULVERIZED COAL

This semi-annual technical progress report describes work performed under DOE Grant No. DE-FG22-96PC96224 during the period September 24, 1998 to March 23, 1999 which covers the fifth six months of the project. Devolatilization is an important initial step in virtually all commercial fossil fuel applications such as combustion, gasification, and liquefaction. Characterization of the temperature history of pulverized coal particles under high heating rates, representative of coal combustors, is critical to the understanding of devolatilization. During this reporting period, characterization experiments were continued from the previous reporting period and completed to a total of 28 single coal particles. These particles were caught in the electrodynamic balance and their volume, external surface area, mass, and density were measured. The same single particles were then heated bidirectionally with a pulsed (10 ms pulse width) Nd:YAG laser beams of equal intensity with heating rates (10{sup 4} - 10{sup 7} K/s) representative of coal combustors. The temporal power variation in the laser pulse was monitored for use in the heat transfer analysis by an ultra-fast fiber optic uv light transmitter included in the beam path and coupled to a silicon photodiode. Transient surface temperatures of the particles were measured using a single-color pyrometer. Dynamics …
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: Sampath, Ramanathan
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
[News Clip: Gretchen Carlson Violin] captions transcript

[News Clip: Gretchen Carlson Violin]

B-roll video footage from the KXAS-TV/NBC station in Fort Worth, Texas, to accompany a news story.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: KXAS-TV (Television station : Fort Worth, Tex.)
Object Type: Video
System: The UNT Digital Library
Total energy cycle energy use and emissions of electric vehicles. (open access)

Total energy cycle energy use and emissions of electric vehicles.

A total energy cycle analysis (TECA) of electric vehicles (EV) was recently completed. The EV energy cycle includes production and transport of fuels used in power plants to generate electricity, electricity generation, EV operation, and vehicle and battery manufacture. This paper summarizes the key assumptions and results of the EVTECA. The total energy requirements of EVS me estimated to be 24-35% lower than those of the conventional, gasoline-fueled vehicles they replace, while the reductions in total oil use are even greater: 55-85%. Greenhouse gases (GHG) are 24-37% lower with EVs. EVs reduce total emissions of several criteria air pollutants (VOC, CO, and NO{sub x}) but increase total emissions of others (SO{sub x}, TSP, and lead) over the total energy cycle. Regional emissions are generally reduced with EVs, except possibly SO{sub x}. The limitations of the EVTECA are discussed, and its results are compared with those of other evaluations of EVs. In general, many of the results (particularly the oil use, GHG, VOC, CO, SO{sub x}, and lead results) of the analysis are consistent with those of other evaluations.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: Singh, M. K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theory and measurement of the electron cloud effect. (open access)

Theory and measurement of the electron cloud effect.

Photoelectrons produced through the interaction of synchrotrons radiation and the vacuum chamber walls can be accelerated by a charged particle beam, acquiring sufficient energy to produce secondary electrons (SES) in collisions with the walls. If the secondary-electron yield (SEY) coefficient of the wall material is greater than one, a run-away condition can develop. In addition to the SEY, the degree of amplification depends on the beam intensity and temporal distribution. As the electron cloud builds up along a train of stored bunches, a transverse perturbation of the head bunch can be communicated to trailing bunches in a wakefield-like interaction with the cloud. The electron cloud effect is especially of concern for the high-intensity PEP-II (SLAC) and KEK B-factories and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. An initiative was undertaken at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) storage ring to characterize the electron cloud in order to provide realistic limits on critical input parameters in the models and improve their predictive capabilities. An intensive research program was undertaken at CERN to address key issues relating to the LHC. After giving an overview, the recent theoretical and experimental results from the APS and the other laboratories will be discussed.
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: Harkey, K. C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Oxidative corrosion of spent UO{sub 2} fuel in vapor and dripping groundwater at 90{degree}C. (open access)

Oxidative corrosion of spent UO{sub 2} fuel in vapor and dripping groundwater at 90{degree}C.

Corrosion of spent UO{sub 2} fuel has been studied in experiments conducted for nearly six years. Oxidative dissolution in vapor and dripping groundwater at 90 C occurs via general corrosion at fuel-fragment surfaces. Dissolution along fuel-grain boundaries is also evident in samples contacted by the largest volumes of groundwater, and corroded grain boundaries extend at least 20 or 30 grains deep (> 200 {micro}m), possibly throughout millimeter-sized fragments. Apparent dissolution of fuel along defects that intersect grain boundaries has created dissolution pits that are 50 to 200 nm in diameter. Dissolution pits penetrate 1-2 {micro}m into each grain, producing a ''worm-like'' texture along fuel-grain-boundaries. Sub-micrometer-sized fuel shards are common between fuel grains and may contribute to the reactive surface area of fuel exposed to groundwater. Outer surfaces of reacted fuel fragments develop a fine-grained layer of corrosion products adjacent to the fuel (5-15 {micro}m thick). A more coarsely crystalline layer of corrosion products commonly covers the fine-grained layer, the thickness of which varies considerably among samples (from less than 5 {micro}m to greater than 40 {micro}m). The thickest and most porous corrosion layers develop on fuel fragments exposed to the largest volumes of groundwater. Corrosion-layer compositions depend strongly on water …
Date: April 29, 1999
Creator: Finch, R. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library