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Physics of reactor safety. Quarterly report, July-September 1980. Volume III (open access)

Physics of reactor safety. Quarterly report, July-September 1980. Volume III

This Quarterly progress report summarizes work done during the months of July-September 1980 in Argonne National Laboratory's Applied Physics and Components Technology Divisions for the Division of Reactor Safety Research of the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The work in the Applied Physics Division includes reports on reactor safety modeling and assessment by members of the Reactor Safety Appraisals Section. Work on reactor core thermal-hydraulics is performed in ANL's Components Technology Division, emphasizing 3-dimensional code development for LMFBR accidents under natural convection conditions. An executive summary is provided including a statement of the findings and recommendations of the report.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wisconsin State Briefing Book for low-level radioactive waste management (open access)

Wisconsin State Briefing Book for low-level radioactive waste management

The Wisconsin State Briefing Book is one of a series of state briefing books on low-level radioactive waste management practices. It has been prepared to assist state and federal agency officials in planning for safe low-level radioactive waste disposal. The report contains a profile of low-level radioactive waste generators in Wisconsin. The profile is the result of a survey of NRC licensees in Wisconsin. The briefing book also contains a comprehensive assessment of low-level radioactive waste management issues and concerns as defined by all major interested parties including industry, government, the media, and interest groups. The assessment was developed through personal communications with representatives of interested parties, and through a review of media sources. Lastly, the briefing book provides demographic and socioeconomic data and a discussion of relevant government agencies and activities, all of which may impact waste management practices in Wisconsin.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Patterns of United States mortality for ten selected causes of death (open access)

Patterns of United States mortality for ten selected causes of death

Income, ethnicity, education, and occupation are examples of socio-economic factors associated with the occurrence of disease, whether an investigation focuses on an individual or on an aggregation of individuals. In this study, data aggregated to the county level are used to explore two issues - geographic variation and geographic covariation of ten selected causes of death in the United States. The counties of the United States are characterized by 15 socio-economic variables and age-adjusted mortality rates for the ten selected causes of death. The observed variation among the US counties, as measured by the socio-economic variables, is first assessed, then the geographic variation and covariation are described for each cause of death and, finally, the covariation among causes of death is analyzed after adjusting for the influences of the measured sources of county variation.
Date: November 6, 1980
Creator: Selvin, S.; Sacks, S.T. & Merrill, D.W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental determination of lower plenum ECC injection effectiveness (open access)

Experimental determination of lower plenum ECC injection effectiveness

The effectiveness of lower plenum emergency core coolant (ECC) injection during a double ended offset shear cold leg break loss-of-coolant accident (LOCA) was investigated experimentally in a small-scale model of a pressurized water reactor (PWR). In order to determine relative merit of the lower plenum injection concept to mitigate the severity of a large break LOCA, data from lower plenum injection experiments were compared to data from an experiment in the Semiscale Mod-3 sytem in which cold leg ECC injection was utilized. The results indicated that lower plenum injection was extremely effective in initiating early reflooding of the core and earlier rod quenching than was observed in the cold leg injection experiment.
Date: November 21, 1980
Creator: Hanson, R.G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Local volume-time averaged equations of motion for dispersed, turbulent, multiphase flows (open access)

Local volume-time averaged equations of motion for dispersed, turbulent, multiphase flows

In most flows of liquids and their vapors, the phases are dispersed randomly in both space and time. These dispersed flows can be described only statistically or in terms of averages. Local volume-time averaging is used here to derive a self-consistent set of equations governing momentum and energy transfer in dispersed, turbulent, multiphase flows. The empiricisms required for use with these equations are the subject of current research.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: Sha, W.T. & Slattery, J.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Photograph 2012.201.B0051.0993]

Photograph taken for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Melting Pot- Melting snow from Monday's record early storm which turned a dirt road into the spin out of this four wheel drive vehicle and caused it to flip into Lake Hefner Monday evening about 7;20 PM near Stars and Stripes Park."Photo by Renee Lynn. Original Photo 11\17\80. Published on 11-14-80."
Date: November 18, 1980
Creator: Lynn, Renee
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
COMMIX-SA-1: a Three-Dimensional Thermohydrodynamic Computer Program for Solar Applications (open access)

COMMIX-SA-1: a Three-Dimensional Thermohydrodynamic Computer Program for Solar Applications

COMMIX-SA-1 is a three-dimensional, transient, single-phase, compressible-flow, component computer program for thermohydrodynamic analysis. It was developed for solar applications in general, and for analysis of thermocline storage tanks in particular. The conservation equations (in cylindrical coordinates) for mass, momentum, and energy are solved as an initial-boundary-value problem. The detailed numerical-solution procedure based on a modified ICE (Implicit Continuous-Fluid Eulerian) technique is described. A method for treating the singularity problem arising at the origin of a cylindrical-coordinate system is presented. In addition, the thermal interactions between fluid and structures (tank walls, baffles, etc.) are explicitly accounted for. Finally, the COMMIX-SA-1 code structure is delineated, and an input description and sample problems are presented.
Date: November 1980
Creator: Sha, W. T.; Lin, E. I. H.; Schmitt, R. C.; Liu, K. V.; Hull, J. R.; Oras, J. J., Jr. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
LCLSQ: An Implementation of an Algorithm for Linearly Constrained Linear Least-Squares Problems (open access)

LCLSQ: An Implementation of an Algorithm for Linearly Constrained Linear Least-Squares Problems

This report describes the implementation of an algorithm of Stoer and Schittkowski for solving linearly constrained linear least-squares problems. These problems arise in many areas, particularly in data fitting where a model is provided and parameters in the model are selected to be a best least-squares fit to known experimental observations. By adding constraints to the least-squares fit, one can force user-specified properties on the parameters selected. The algorithm used applies a numerically stable implementation of the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization procedure to deal with a factorization approach for solving the constrained least-squares problem. The software developed allows for either a user-supplied feasible starting point or the automatic generation of a feasible starting point, re-decomposition after solving the problem to improve numerical accuracy, and diagnostic printout to follow the computations in the algorithm. In addition to a description of the actual method used to solve the problem, a description of the software structure and the user interfaces is provided, along with a numerical example.
Date: November 1980
Creator: Crane, Roger L.; Garbow, B. S.; Hillstrom, Kenneth E. & Minkoff, Michael
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced Fuel Cell Development Progress Report: April-June 1980 (open access)

Advanced Fuel Cell Development Progress Report: April-June 1980

Quarterly report discussing fuel cell research and development work at Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). This report describes efforts directed toward understanding and improving components of molten carbonate fuel cells and have included operation of a 10-cm square cell.
Date: November 1980
Creator: Pierce, R. D.; Arons, R. M.; Dusek, J. T.; Fraioli, A. V.; Kucera, G. H.; Poeppel, R. B. et al.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Fission-product release from TRIGA-LEU reactor fuels (open access)

Fission-product release from TRIGA-LEU reactor fuels

The release of fission products, both gaseous and volatile metals, from TRIGA fuel is important for the analysis of possible accident conditions related to reactor operation and the design of future TRIGA fuel systems. Because of present national concerns over nuclear proliferation, it has become clear that future reactor fuels will, of necessity, utilize low-enriched uranium (LEU, enrichment <20%). This will require increasing the total uranium loading per unit volume of the higher-loaded TRIGA fuels for the purpose of maintaining the appropriate fissile loading. Because of these new developments, tests were conducted to determine the fractional release of gaseous and metallic fission products from typical uranium-zirconium hydride TRIGA fuels containing 8.5 to 45 wt % uranium.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: Baldwin, N. L.; Foushee, F. C. & Greenwood, J. S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nonlinear sensitivity and uncertainty analysis in support of the blowdown heat transfer program. [Test 177 at Thermal-Hydraulic Test Facility] (open access)

Nonlinear sensitivity and uncertainty analysis in support of the blowdown heat transfer program. [Test 177 at Thermal-Hydraulic Test Facility]

A nonlinear uncertainty analysis methodology based on the use of first and second order sensitivity coefficients is presented. As a practical demonstration, an uncertainty analysis of several responses of interest is performed for Test 177, which is part of a series of tests conducted at the Thermal-Hydraulic Test Facility (THTF) of the ORNL Engineering Technology Division Pressurized Water Reactor-Blowdown Heat Transfer (PWR-BDHT) program. These space- and time-dependent responses are: mass flow rate, temperature, pressure, density, enthalpy, and water qualtiy - in several volumetric regions of the experimental facility. The analysis shows that, over parts of the transient, the responses behave as linear functions of the input parameters; in these cases, their standard deviations are of the same order of magnitude as those of the input parameters. Otherwise, the responses exhibit nonlinearities and their standard deviations are considerably larger. The analysis also shows that the degree of nonlinearity of the responses is highly dependent on their volumetric locations.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: Ronen, Y.; Bjerke, M. A.; Cacuci, D. G. & Barhen, J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Southwest Retort, Volume 33, Number 3, November 1980 (open access)

Southwest Retort, Volume 33, Number 3, November 1980

This publication of the Dallas-Fort Worth Section of the American Chemical Society includes information about research, prominent scientist, organizational business, and various other stories of interest to the community.
Date: November 1980
Creator: American Chemical Society. Dallas/Fort Worth Section.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The UNT Digital Library

[Photograph 2012.201.B0051.0989]

Photograph taken for a newspaper owned by the Oklahoma Publishing Company. Caption: "Officers, aided by a police helicopter, probe the south shore area of Lake Overholser late Thursday in a hunt discontinued early today after investigators learned only three persons were in a car which slammed into a tree near the lake."
Date: November 14, 1980
Creator: Grier, Bob
Object Type: Photograph
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
Estimated performance of supersonic nuclear aircraft with six Pratt and Whitney indirect Cycle J-58 turbojet engines (open access)

Estimated performance of supersonic nuclear aircraft with six Pratt and Whitney indirect Cycle J-58 turbojet engines

None
Date: November 3, 1980
Creator: Nash, E. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brawley 10 MW Geothermal Plant Plant Manual for Southern Californa Edison Company and Union Oil Company of California. Volume I. Systems Descriptions (open access)

Brawley 10 MW Geothermal Plant Plant Manual for Southern Californa Edison Company and Union Oil Company of California. Volume I. Systems Descriptions

This volume covers Systems Descriptions. It presents each system of the facility and discusses basic features. Brief discussion of each piece of major equipment in system and design conditions.
Date: November 28, 1980
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Brawley 10MW Geothermal Plant Plant Manual for Southern California Edison Company and Union Oil Company of California. Volume V. Equipment Spare Parts (open access)
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 20, 1980 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 20, 1980

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 20, 1980
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 46, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 13, 1980 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 46, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 13, 1980

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 13, 1980
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 27, 1980 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 48, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 27, 1980

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 27, 1980
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 45, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 6, 1980 (open access)

The Tulia Herald (Tulia, Tex.), Vol. 72, No. 45, Ed. 1 Thursday, November 6, 1980

Weekly newspaper from Tulia, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: November 6, 1980
Creator: Tooley, Wendell
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Analysis of how changed federal regulations and economic incentives affect financing of geothermal projects (open access)

Analysis of how changed federal regulations and economic incentives affect financing of geothermal projects

The effects of various financial incentives on potential developers of geothermal electric energy are studied and the impact of timing of plant construction costs on geothermal electricity costs is assessed. The effect of the geothermal loan guarantee program on decisions by investor-owned utilities to build geothermal electric power plants was examined. The usefulness of additional investment tax credits was studied as a method for encouraging utilities to invest in geothermal energy. The independent firms which specialize in geothermal resource development are described. The role of municipal and cooperative utilities in geothermal resource development was assessed in detail. Busbar capital costs were calculated for geothermal energy under a variety of ownerships with several assumptions about financial incentives. (MHR)
Date: November 4, 1980
Creator: Meyers, D.; Wiseman, E. & Bennett, V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geothermal policy project. Quarterly report, June 1-August 31, 1980 (open access)

Geothermal policy project. Quarterly report, June 1-August 31, 1980

Efforts continued to initiate geothermal and water source heat pump study activities in newly selected project states and to carry forward policy development in existing project states. Follow-up contacts were made with several project states, and state meetings and workshops were held in nine project states. Two state-specific documents were prepared during this reporting period, for Nevada and Wyoming.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: Connor, T.D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Program of thermoelectric generator testing and RTG degradation mechanisms evaluation. Progress report No. 38 (open access)

Program of thermoelectric generator testing and RTG degradation mechanisms evaluation. Progress report No. 38

The n-type gadolinium selenide legs after 17,500 hours continue to show reasonable agreement with the 3M Co. published thermal conductivity data. Weight loss for both coated and uncoated Si-Ge material produced by G.E. are reported. No significant discrepancies with the results previously obtained on R.C.A. material from the MHW program have been found. Thermal conductivity measurements are also in agreement. The remaining MHW generator on test, Q1-A, has accumulated 26,800 hours and performance remains stable. The performance of the 18 couple modules S/N-1, S/N-2, and S/N-3 to date is summarized. Telemetry data indicate no changes in the trends of degradation of LES 8 and 9 and the Voyager RTGs.
Date: November 1, 1980
Creator: Lockwood, A. & Shields, V.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geophysical survey, Paso Robles geothermal area, California, part of the resource assessment of low- and moderate-temperature geothermal resource areas in California (open access)

Geophysical survey, Paso Robles geothermal area, California, part of the resource assessment of low- and moderate-temperature geothermal resource areas in California

Some general background information concerning the geology and geothermal occurrences in the Southern Coast Ranges is included, as well as the more detailed information dealing with the Paso Robles area proper. Results for two geophysical methods that have been used in the area: the ground magnetic and gravity surveys, are discussed and interpreted.
Date: November 10, 1980
Creator: Chapman, R. H.; Chase, G. W. & Youngs, L. G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library