9-Zoom : A One-Dimensional, Multigroup, Neutron Diffusion Theory Reactor Code for the IBM 709 (open access)

9-Zoom : A One-Dimensional, Multigroup, Neutron Diffusion Theory Reactor Code for the IBM 709

The following document describes the usage and purpose of the neutron diffusion theory reactor program 9-Zoom, a memory-contained program that takes advantage of 709 features such as, for example, preferential order of multiply by zero, and for small problems approaches input-output limitations with excellent convergence properties.
Date: August 25, 1959
Creator: Stone, S. P.; Collins, E. T. & Lenihan, S. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Air-Core Strong Focusing Synchrotron (open access)

Air-Core Strong Focusing Synchrotron

The following report is based on work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. The purpose of this report is to describe an air-core strong focusing synchrotron and its functions.
Date: August 21, 1959
Creator: Christofilos, Nicholas C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering Experiments (open access)

Analysis of Nucleon-Nucleon Scattering Experiments

Presented at session S-1 of the Tenth Annual International Conference on High-Energy Physics, Rochester, New York, August 25- September 1, 1960. The analysis of the latest experiments on p-p scattering at 210 Mev makes it probable that there is a unique set of phase shifts at this energy. Under reasonable assumptions about continuity of the phase shifts and the behavior of the higher partial waves, it is possible to pick a unique solution also at 310 and 95 Mev. This opens a new era in the analysis of nucleon-nucleon scattering, which should lead to a unique model for the scattering matrix up to 400 Mev. Theoretical attempts to calculate a "meson potential" from field theory have not been successful, and the semi-phenomenological potential models, although now in good qualitative agreement with experiment, are not quantitatively reliable. Instead of using these models as a basis for an energy-dependent parameterization of the scattering matrix, as was done by Breit and his collaborators, it is here argued that the Mandelstam representation offers a more reliable starting point. A formalism is developed which allows the one and two pion exchange interaction to be included exactly and gives a Lorentz-invariant description of the rest of …
Date: August 1960
Creator: Noyes, H. Pierre.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of a Modified Debye-Huckel Theory to Fully Ionized Gases (open access)

Application of a Modified Debye-Huckel Theory to Fully Ionized Gases

Report discussing the equations of the Debye-Huckel theory modified to include quantum statistics.
Date: August 14, 1959
Creator: Kidder, R. E. & DeWitt, Hugh E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
ARC Research : Minimum Power Coil Geometries for D.C. Magnetic Mirrors (open access)

ARC Research : Minimum Power Coil Geometries for D.C. Magnetic Mirrors

The following document provides measurements, equations and figures describing the minimum power coil geometries for D.C. magnetic mirrors.
Date: August 10, 1955
Creator: Fasolo, John A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
BEFCYF And DBDT: IBM 704 Codes For Preparing Input For Bevatron Orbit Code (BOC) (open access)

BEFCYF And DBDT: IBM 704 Codes For Preparing Input For Bevatron Orbit Code (BOC)

Two IBM-704 codes have been written which are auxiliary to the Bevatron orbit code BOC. The first, BEFCYF, interpolates among tabulated values of the median-plane magnetic flux density of the Bevatron to produce an equivalent array of values in a form appropriate to BOC. The second, DBDT, produces azimuthal derivatives of the fields produced by BEFCYF. The internal operation of BEFCYF and DBDT is described, and instructions for their execution are given.
Date: August 30, 1960
Creator: Gardner, C. Gerald
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Beta-Spectra of the Mirror Nuclei with A = 19 to 39 (open access)

Beta-Spectra of the Mirror Nuclei with A = 19 to 39

Thesis presenting data taken on experimental nuclear magnetic moments for beta spectra of the mirror nuclei with A-19 to 39.
Date: August 2, 1957
Creator: Welch, Jasper A., Jr.
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Bevatron Power Supply : Operating and Maintenance Problems (open access)

Bevatron Power Supply : Operating and Maintenance Problems

The following report provides results from investigations on the operation of the power supply for the Bevatron Magnet as well as maintenance problems.
Date: August 12, 1957
Creator: Harding, J. Gordon
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Boundary-layer formation in the pinch (open access)

Boundary-layer formation in the pinch

From abstract: "A study is made of various processes that occur prior to the pinch effect when an electric field is applied to a deuterium gas. The variables of the problem are percentage of ionization, the electron and ion temperatures, the resistivity of the gas, and the current density."
Date: August 10, 1959
Creator: Killeen, John; Gibson, Gordon & Colgate, Stirling A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calculation of Geometrical Efficiency of Counters (open access)

Calculation of Geometrical Efficiency of Counters

Let F be the flux of radiation going from a sample of radius R2 to a counter of radius B1 then the emitted intensity of radiation per unit solid angle. Then the flux between two elements of area do1 and do2 will be given by [equation] since [equation] and [equation]. Calculations and equations follow.
Date: August 8, 1952
Creator: Henrich, Louis R. (Louis Richard), 1908-
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Calibration Of Bridgman Anvils, A Pressure Scale To 125 Kbars (open access)

Calibration Of Bridgman Anvils, A Pressure Scale To 125 Kbars

It is shown that a radial pressure gradient exists in the silver chloride when it is used as the pressure transmitting medium in Bridgman anvils. The gradient can be obviated by the use of circular sections of wire. The center of curvature of the wire hoop is made coincident with the anvil center. When the inner and outer diameters of the pyrophyllite retaining ring are 1/2 and 7/16" respectively, the pressure, P, is P = (0.725 + 0.468R) L where R is the fractional displacement from the center, and L is the average pressure as determined from the total load and area of the anvil face. The above appears to be valid to 125 Kbars. The Bismuth 6-8 transition is found to accur at 88+3 Kbars.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Montgomery, Peter W.; Stromberg, Harold; Lura, George H. & Jura, George
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Close-Capture Adsorption System For Remote Radioisotope Chemistry (open access)

Close-Capture Adsorption System For Remote Radioisotope Chemistry

Molecular sieves are synthetic zeolites which, when dehydrated, contain a network of empty pores and cavities that constitute almost 50% of the total volume of the crystals. They have the unique property of adsorbing within these cavities only those molecules that are small enough to pass through the pores of the crystals, Molecular sieves have a very strong affinity for water and other polar molecules. It is this selective property plus their stability and reasonable cost that make them of interest for the application described herein.
Date: August 17, 1961
Creator: Spencer, Neil C.; Parsons, Thomas C. & Howe, Patrick W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Code Listings for the Floss III - Compatible Programs Including Floss Type 3 and Type 12, Nomac, and Dash N (open access)

Code Listings for the Floss III - Compatible Programs Including Floss Type 3 and Type 12, Nomac, and Dash N

FLOSS III is a third-generation version of a digital computer program which solves a one-dimensional difference representation of the momentum, energy, continuity, and state equations for turbulent, compressible gas flow in equivalent hydraulic channels. Extensive use of this program has been employed in the design and performance analyses of Pluto-type nuclear heat exchangers, and in the specific case of the Tory II-A test series, agreement was obtained to better than 5% for all experimentally measured parameters. The NOMAC and DASH-N programs combine the effects of up to thirty varieties of channels with the dependent boundary conditions imposed by a common inlet diffuser and exit nozzle. The resulting calculations yield performance information for blow-down facility and ramjet flight condition application of the heat exchanger.
Date: August 9, 1963
Creator: Mintz, Michael D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Complex Ions of Lanthanum in Aqueous Solutions (open access)

Complex Ions of Lanthanum in Aqueous Solutions

The complexing of lanthanum by various anions and weak acids was investigated by observing the light absorption of the complex formed with thenoyltrifluoracetone (TTA). This species showed the properties needed for a satisfactory specgtrophotometric method of analysis.
Date: August 1, 1951
Creator: Mattern, Kenneth Lawrence
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Crystal Structure Of Cobalt Sulfate Hexahydrate (open access)

The Crystal Structure Of Cobalt Sulfate Hexahydrate

Calorimetric measurements by Rao and Giauque (1960) showed some unaccountable residual entropy in crystals of [formula] at low temperatures. We have investigated the crystal structure in search of an explanation of the disorder. The resulting structure offers no possibility of disordered rings of hydrogen bonds such as were found in [formula], nor do we find any other explanation of the entropy discrepancy.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Zalkin, Allan; Ruben, Helena & Templeton, David H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Cyclotron resonance absorption by a hydrogen plasma (open access)

Cyclotron resonance absorption by a hydrogen plasma

From introduction: "The work described in this report was undertaken as part of an experimental study to determine the effectiveness of radiofrequency field in heating the ions of a hydrogen or deuterium plasma. The ultimate aim is to find a method of heating a deuterium plasma until an appreciable rate of nuclear reaction takes place."
Date: August 30, 1957
Creator: Chambers, Edmund S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Double Meson Production In Proton-Deuteron Collisions. II (open access)

Double Meson Production In Proton-Deuteron Collisions. II

In a previous publication we reported measurements of the momentum spectra of He<sup>3 and H<sup>3 nuclei produced in collisions of 740-MeV protons with deuterium. The He<sup>3 spectrum exhibited an anomaly in the form of a peak in the region corresponding to double pion production. For reactions resulting in a He<sup>3 the two pions (or particle) can be isotopic spin states 0 or 1; if a H<sup>3 nucleus results only 1 = 1 is allowed. We have since repeated the experiment with a new arrangement which enabled us to measure both the He<sup.3 and H<sup>3 spectra with improved resolution and accuracy.
Date: August 1961
Creator: Booth, Norman E.; Abnashian, Alexander & Crowe, Kenneth M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dynamics of Stagewise Extraction Columns (open access)

Dynamics of Stagewise Extraction Columns

A calculation method has been developed in order to correlate continuous-flow extraction results in mixer-settlers with rate data for batch experiments. This correlation utilizes dynamic extraction coefficients (E's) that are calculated from the rate data and the equilibrium extraction coefficients. The dynamic coefficients may then be used in stage-by-stage calculations, or their average values used in equations derived herein from the overall performance of center-fed columns.
Date: August 10, 1953
Creator: Hicks, T. E.; Rubin, B. & Vermeulen, Theodore
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect Of Densely Ionizing Radiations On Dry Preparations Of Lysozyme, Trypsin, And DNase (open access)

Effect Of Densely Ionizing Radiations On Dry Preparations Of Lysozyme, Trypsin, And DNase

The present studies are carried out in order to elucidate the effect on enzyme activity of different kinds of radiation. Beams of protons and alpha particles from the Berkeley 60-inch cyclotron and beams of accelerated nuclei of helium, carbon 12, oxygen 16, and neon 20 from the Berkeley Heavy Ion Linear Accelerator (HILAC) have been used. With this variety of particles it has been possible to cover a range of LET 10 times greater than previously utilized in similar studies. The unattenuated energy of the different particles is exactly 10 MeV per nucleon for the HILAC radiation and approximately this value for the cyclotron radiation.
Date: August 1958
Creator: Brustad, Tor
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Electrical Design of a Heavy-Ion Accelerator (open access)

The Electrical Design of a Heavy-Ion Accelerator

The following report provides the design and workings of a heavy-ion accelerator designed to accelerate particles of atomic weight 12 through 20.
Date: August 20, 1957
Creator: Voelker, Ferdinand
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electron Capture and the Auger Effect in the Heaviest Elements (open access)

Electron Capture and the Auger Effect in the Heaviest Elements

Thesis describing the Auger effect in the heaviest elements. The elements detailed in the report are ytterbium, polonium, and uranium. Measurements of K fluorescence yields and K Auger electron intensity ratios are given.
Date: August 1955
Creator: Gray, Peter Rygaard
Object Type: Thesis or Dissertation
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electronic Energy Levels And Crystal Quantum States Of Tm (IV) (open access)

Electronic Energy Levels And Crystal Quantum States Of Tm (IV)

To date limited agreement has been obtained between theory and experiment for 4f to 4f transitions for Tm (IV) (4f12). It is clear from the considerations that have appeared so far in the literature that intermediate coupling is important in the case of Tm (IV). Solutions of the intermediate field equations yield [formula], and [formula]. Experimental agreement to [formula] was obtained.
Date: August 1959
Creator: Gruber, John B. & Conway, John G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Electronic Engineering Design Problems in Fusion Research (open access)

Electronic Engineering Design Problems in Fusion Research

Abstract: "Design problems peculiar to fusion research are discussed. Particular emphasis is placed on the development of large energy storage systems, transfer of and utilization of this energy. In addition, design criteria for delay systems, data reduction systems, and other problems related to our fusion research program are discussed."
Date: August 1959
Creator: Smith, Vernon L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Energetic Neutral Injection into Thermonuclear Machines (open access)

Energetic Neutral Injection into Thermonuclear Machines

Abstract: "A scheme is discussed in which D+ ions would be accelerated to about 100 kev in a conventional accelerator, then be sent through a gas target frmo which about half the ions would emerge neutral with very little scattering or energy loss; the neutral beam would then cross into a magnetic field and part of the atoms would be ionized and trapped by colliding with the already trapped ions. The smallest mirror machine with a central field of 30-40 kilogauss, 2;1 mirror ratio and β = 01 to 0.5 that would trap most of the neutral beam in the steady state, would be about a meter in diameter and require the order of hundreds of amperes of D+ ions into the neutralizer. The smallest stellerator with a field of 30 kilogauss and β = 0.1 that would trap most of the neutral beam would be about a meter long and require about 10 amperes of D+ ions. A preliminary mirror machine experiment that might be done using the 1/2-ampere, 100-kev D+ beam from the UCRL spare MTA injector is discussed. A method of starting these machine is discussed."
Date: August 10, 1955
Creator: Lauer, Eugene J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library