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Cooling on the front of an air-cooled engine cylinder in a conventional engine cowling (open access)

Cooling on the front of an air-cooled engine cylinder in a conventional engine cowling

Measurements were made of the cooling on the fronts of model cylinders in a conventional cowling for cooling in both the ground and the cruising conditions. The mechanisms of front and rear cooling are essentially different. Cooling on the rear baffled part of the cylinders continually increases with increasing fin width. For the front of the cylinder, an optimum fin width was found to exist beyond which an increase in width reduced the heat transfer. The heat transfer coefficient on the front of the cylinders was larger on the side of the cylinder facing the propeller swirl than on the opposite side. This effect became more pronounced as the fin width was increased. These results are introductory to the study of front cooling and show the general effect of several test parameters.
Date: April 5, 1939
Creator: Brevoort, M. J. & Joyner, U. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of elevator nose shape, gap, balance, and tabs on the aerodynamic characteristics of a horizontal tail surface (open access)

Effects of elevator nose shape, gap, balance, and tabs on the aerodynamic characteristics of a horizontal tail surface

Results are presented showing the effects of gap, elevator, nose shape, balance, cut-out, and tabs on the aerodynamic characteristics of a horizontal tail surface tested in the NACA full-scale tunnel.
Date: April 27, 1939
Creator: Goett, Harry J. & Reeder, J. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of nacelle-propeller diameter ratio on body interference and on propeller and cooling characteristics (open access)

The effect of nacelle-propeller diameter ratio on body interference and on propeller and cooling characteristics

Report presents the results of an investigation conducted in the NACA 20-foot tunnel to determine the slipstream drag, the body interference, and the cooling characteristics of nacelle-propeller diameter. Four combinations of geometrically similar propellers and nacelles, mounted on standard wing supports, were tested with values of the ratio of nacelle diameter to propeller diameter of 0.25, 0.33, and 0.44.
Date: April 17, 1939
Creator: McHugh, James G. & Derring, Eldridge H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Surface heat-transfer coefficients of finned cylinders (open access)

Surface heat-transfer coefficients of finned cylinders

An investigation to determine and correlate the experimental surface heat-transfer coefficients of finned cylinders with different air-stream cooling arrangements was conducted at the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory from 1932 to 1938. The investigation covered the determination of the effect of fin width, fin space, fin thickness, and cylinder diameter on the heat transfer. Wind-tunnel tests were made in the free air stream with and without baffles and also with various devices for creating a turbulent air stream. Tests were also made with blower.
Date: April 27, 1939
Creator: Ellerbrock, Herman H., Jr. & Biermann, Arnold E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Verification of the Theory of Oscillating Airfoils (open access)

Experimental Verification of the Theory of Oscillating Airfoils

"Measurements have been made of the lift on an airfoil in pitching oscillation with a continuous-recording, instantaneous-force balance. The experimental values for the phase difference between the angle of attack and the lift are shown to be in close agreement with theory" (p. 619).
Date: April 24, 1939
Creator: Silverstein, Abe & Joyner, Upshur T.
System: The UNT Digital Library