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Cover for Quail

Photograph of looking out from odd area of brvkbrush, brushpile, cedar and oaks. Trees are just enough and low cover good for Qualil SCS technicians recommend leaving area for wildlife.
Date: February 9, 1961
Creator: Ball, Lemuel F., Jr.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Farming Equipment and Methods

Photograph of 2 row Bermuda sprig planter (rear-side view) developed by George W. Stokus and Soil Conservation Service technicians at Madill, Oklahoma for Marshall County Soil and Conservation District supervisors. An old Oliver 2-row lister planter was used. Planter parts and listers removed and replaced with 2 shovel plows. Foot piece of plows jointed and will trip if rock is struck. Hopper built of a 1” x 12” board is mounted on [unclear] from horses attached to the plow front. [remainder of text very faded and crossed out].
Date: February 28, 1947
Creator: Jenkins, Elvin W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Gully Control

Photograph of completed work on gully shaping. Follow Up of OK-1290-8.
Date: February 3, 1961
Creator: Hager, P.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Depletion of the Land, Sheet and Gully Erosion

Photograph of the intensity of homesteading contributed to the cultivation of land that wa too steep and shallow. Consequently, many inches of high fertility topsoil were removed by sheet and gully erosion to be forever lost for man's use. Such depletion of the land can only mean less intensive use, lower yields, and evidently a lower standard of living for the nation. Quinlan-Woodward loam, 5 to 12% slope. Shallow Range Site.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Cole, E. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Geological Formations Eroding Away

Photograph of an isolated remain of the geological formation that the Cimarron River and tributaries are eroding away. The rough broken land, Quinlan and Vernon material, occors on very steep slopes, while the clay outcrops, Vernon Material, occurs in the more level foreground. First Soil is the Breaks and the second the Shallow Range Sites.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Cole, E. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Combining Roads and Water Distribution Construction

Photograph of a cooperative effort in the county to combine roads with proper water distribution for livestock in the construction of dams in Woodward County SCD. This dam has the proper upstream slope as a comparison to OK-805-8.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Cole, E. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Good Crop Residue

Photograph of good residue with minimum of 6 inches sown feed stocks. If only lightly grazed, this cover is sufficient to combat wind erosion on these soils. Topography showing Pratt loamy fine sand hummocky phase in extreme foreground to the left center, and Carwile complex in the center and right. Deep Sandy Range Site.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Cole, E. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Shinnery Oak Range in Poor Condition

Photograph of an unsprayed, ovrgrazed shinnery-oak range in poor condition.
Date: February 7, 1961
Creator: Engleman, Jack
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Breaks Range Site, Rough Broken Land

Photograph of rough, broken land Breaks Range Site showing topography and vegetation.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Manot, Earl C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Little Bluestem Grass

Photograph of a closeup of Little Bluestem grass. It was a major grass in the climax of many soils in the County. The quantity of certain soils helps the range man to determine the condition of the range.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Cole, E. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Disected Gypsum Bedrock

Photograph of a tributary of the Cimarron River has dissected the gypsum bedrock. Notice the many directions that the bedrock is tilling as it is effected by this dissection. Where tributaries are relatively close, the gypsum rock is tilled in all directions which causes the breaking and heaping of the bedrock and the exposure of the underlain clay to water that eroded small caves, bridges, etc. Canyons are usually Vernon clay loam, 5 to 12% slope of the Shallow Range Site. Foreground is Cottonwood-Vernon complex of the Gypsum Range Site.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Cole, E. L.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Tivoli Fine Sand

Photograph of Tivoli fine sand in Dune Range Site showing the extreme sandy nature of the soil and the type of vegetation.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Nance, Earl
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Shinnery Sprayed

Photograph of shinnery sprayed with 1 lb 2-4-5-T in 1958 and 1959. Deferred in summer each year. Mowed for hay in 1960-10 bales per acre.
Date: February 7, 1961
Creator: Engleman, Jack
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Shallow Range Site

Photograph of Shallow Range Site near Quinlan, Okla. The soils are primarily Qinlan loam 5 to 12% slopes with minor amounts of rough broken land and Woodward loam 5 to 8% slopes.
Date: February 1959
Creator: Nance, Earl
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Settlers Irrigation Ditch

Photograph of the Settlers Irrigation Ditch, approximately 15' cut where main irrigation ditch leaves river bottom. This ditch will carry irrigation water for a distance of 40 miles.
Date: February 21, 1941
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Settlers Irrigation Ditch

Photograph of the Settlers Irrigation Ditch. 13.5 feet cut in realignment of Settlers Ditch. Through Oklahoma State School Land. This is portion of main irrigation ditch that will carry water from a diversion dam across the Cimarron River.
Date: February 21, 1941
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Realignment of Settlers Ditch

Photograph of a deep cut made in realignment of Settlers Ditch which carries irrigation water approximately 40 miles from river to crop lands.
Date: February 21, 1941
Creator: Jenkins, E. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

William L Vaught, State Conservationist

Photograph of William L Vaught, State Conservationist, Stillwater, Oklahoma
Date: February 2, 1971
Creator: United States. Department of Agriculture. Office of Information.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Gully Control

Photograph of gully control. This photo is a follow up to OK-1290-7.
Date: February 3, 1961
Creator: Hager, P.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Proper Planting of Pine Trees

Photograph of Norman Smola, SCS Forester showing the proper method for planting pine seedling.
Date: February 24, 1971
Creator: Smola, Ron
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Office Staff During Dust Storm

Photograph of Pony Creek SCS Office Staff during a severe dust storm. Visibility about 50 feet. A flash bulb was used in making this photograph
Date: February 17, 1937
Creator: McLean, B. C.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Erosion Damage Near Housing Development

Photograph of housing development showing erosion where heavy cutting and filling have taken place. Indicates poor planning by the developer. Retaining wall should have been buily by the developer. Problem is too complicated for individual landowner to solve.
Date: February 28, 1972
Creator: Murray, Hubert J.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Bermuda Grass Harvester

Photograph of Bermuda grass harvester made by SCS Okla.7.
Date: February 27, 1938
Creator: Chelf, R.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Ponds

Photograph of bottomland protected by flood retarding structure which features bottom-water release.
Date: February 1969
Creator: Moss, Allen R.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History