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Sibling Aggression, Feeding Rates, and Hatch Rank of Nestling Red-Shouldered Hawks (Buteo lineatus) (open access)

Sibling Aggression, Feeding Rates, and Hatch Rank of Nestling Red-Shouldered Hawks (Buteo lineatus)

Article describes how, in many raptor species, hatching asynchrony results in a size hierarchy among nestlings, which may facilitate brood reduction by means of sibling aggression-induced mortality, especially in times of low food resources. The authors studied the influence of hatch rank, brood size, and brood age on aggression and feeding rates among Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus) nestlings in suburban southwestern Ohio.
Date: May 25, 2023
Creator: Miller, Sara J.; Dykstra, Cheryl R.; Rolland, Virginie; Simon, Melinda M.; Hays, Jeffrey L. & Bednarz, James C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Formation of cotton bast fiber as a means to modulate carbon capture and increase bio-product utilization (open access)

Formation of cotton bast fiber as a means to modulate carbon capture and increase bio-product utilization

Data management plan for the grant "Formation of cotton bast fiber as a means to modulate carbon capture and increase bio-product utilization."
Date: 2023-05-01/2026-04-30
Creator: Ayre, Brian G.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dual Mechanisms of Coniferyl Alcohol in Phenylpropanoid Pathway Regulation (open access)

Dual Mechanisms of Coniferyl Alcohol in Phenylpropanoid Pathway Regulation

This article reports that a major monomer unit of the lignin polymer can function as a signal molecule to trigger proteolysis of the enzyme L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, the entry point into the lignin biosynthetic pathway, and feedback regulate the expression levels of lignin biosynthetic genes.
Date: May 6, 2022
Creator: Guan, Mengling; Li, Changxuan; Shan, Xiaotong; Chen, Fang; Wang, Shufang; Dixon, R. A. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Physiological Regulation of Growth, Hematology and Blood Gases in Chicken Embryos in Response to Low and High Incubation Humidity (open access)

Physiological Regulation of Growth, Hematology and Blood Gases in Chicken Embryos in Response to Low and High Incubation Humidity

Article examining effects of Low relative humidity (25–35%), and High relative humidity (85–93%) on hatchability, embryonic growth, hematology and blood gases and pH in chicken embryos.
Date: May 24, 2022
Creator: Branum, Sylvia R.; Tazawa, Hiroshi & Burggren, Warren W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Thermal Stress Has Minimal Effects on Bacterial Communities of Thermotolerant Symbiodinium Cultures (open access)

Thermal Stress Has Minimal Effects on Bacterial Communities of Thermotolerant Symbiodinium Cultures

Article comparing the microbial communities of three isolates from different species of the genus Symbiodinium (formerly known as Symbiodinium clade A) with different ecophysiology, levels of interaction with the animal host, and thermal adaptations. Results suggest that bacteria associated or co-cultured with thermotolerant Symbiodinium might play an important role in thermotolerance.
Date: May 19, 2022
Creator: Díaz-Almeyda, Erika M.; Ryba, Tyrone; Ohdera, Aki H.; Shafer, Natali; Link, Caroline; Prado-Zapata, Marcela et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Loss of Migratory Traditions Makes the Endangered Patagonian Huemul Deer a Year-Round Refugee in Its Summer Habitat (open access)

Loss of Migratory Traditions Makes the Endangered Patagonian Huemul Deer a Year-Round Refugee in Its Summer Habitat

This article analyzes the historical spatiotemporal behavior of the huemul (Hippocamelus bisulcus), an endangered deer endemic to Patagonia. Losing migratory traditions is a major threat, and may explain their presently prevalent skeletal diseases, reduced longevity, and lacking recolonizations for most remaining huemul subpopulations.
Date: May 31, 2022
Creator: Flueck, Werner T.; Smith-Flueck, Jo Anne M.; Escobar, Miguel E.; Zuliani, Melina; Fuchs, Beat; Geist, Valerius et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Transcriptional Programs and Regulators Underlying Age-Dependent and Dark-Induced Senescence in Medicago truncatula (open access)

Transcriptional Programs and Regulators Underlying Age-Dependent and Dark-Induced Senescence in Medicago truncatula

Article presents a study that reveals the dynamics of transcriptomic responses to age- and dark-induced senescence in M. truncatula and identifies senescence-associated TFs that are attractive targets for future work to control senescence in forage legumes.
Date: May 6, 2022
Creator: Mahmood, Kashif; Torres-Jerez, Ivone; Krom, Nick; Liu, Wei & Udvardi, Michael K.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
A conserved oxalyl-coenzyme A decarboxylase in oxalate catabolism (open access)

A conserved oxalyl-coenzyme A decarboxylase in oxalate catabolism

Article presents research on oxalate catabolism in plants.
Date: May 5, 2022
Creator: Cheng, Ninghui; Paris, Vincent; Rao, Xiaolan; Wang, Xiaoqiang & Nakata, Paul A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Breeding strategies of open-cup-nesting birds in sub-Antarctic forests of Navarino Island, Chile (open access)

Breeding strategies of open-cup-nesting birds in sub-Antarctic forests of Navarino Island, Chile

Article describing the breeding strategies (i.e., nest dimensions, nest height from the ground, egg laying rhythm, clutch size, length of the developmental periods, breeding phenology, and diversity of nesting substrate) of five passerine birds that inhabit sub-Antarctic ecosystems.
Date: November 20, 2018
Creator: Jara, Rocío Fernanda; Crego, Ramiro D.; Arellano, Francisco Javier; Altamirano, Tomás A.; Ibarra, J. Tomás; Rozzi, Ricardo, 1960- et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of MS222 on Hemostasis in Zebrafish (open access)

Effect of MS222 on Hemostasis in Zebrafish

Article studying the effect of MS222 on hemostasis in Zebrafish. The authors performed various assays and find that Hct values, the amount of blood collected, bleeding, and coagulation differ significantly between anesthetized and nonanesthetized fish. These results suggest that blood collected after MS222 anesthesia of zebrafish has altered hemostasis.
Date: May 1, 2019
Creator: Afnan, Deebani; Iyer, Neha; Raman, Revathi & Jagadeeswaran, Pudur
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Combining loss of function of FOLYLPOLYGLUTAMATE SYNTHETASE1 and CAFFEOYL-COA 3-O-METHYLTRANSFERASE1 for lignin reduction and improved saccharification efficiency in Arabidopsis thaliana (open access)

Combining loss of function of FOLYLPOLYGLUTAMATE SYNTHETASE1 and CAFFEOYL-COA 3-O-METHYLTRANSFERASE1 for lignin reduction and improved saccharification efficiency in Arabidopsis thaliana

This article tests if lignin content can be further reduced by combining genetic mutations in C1 metabolism and the lignin biosynthetic pathway by generating and functionally characterizing fpgs1ccoaomt1 double mutants. The observations demonstrate that additional reduction in lignin content and improved sugar release can be achieved by simultaneous downregulation of a gene in the C1 (FPGS1) and lignin biosynthetic (CCOAOMT) pathways.
Date: December 31, 2018
Creator: Xie, Hongli; Engle, Nancy L.; Venketachalam, Sivasankari; Yoo, Chang Geun; Barros, Jaime; Lecoultre, Mitch et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Generation of transgenic zebrafish with 2 populations of RFP- and GFP-labeled thrombocytes: analysis of their lipids (open access)

Generation of transgenic zebrafish with 2 populations of RFP- and GFP-labeled thrombocytes: analysis of their lipids

Article analyzing the lipids in transgenic zebrafish. Separating RFP+ and GFP+ thrombocytes from the GloFli fish developed here led to the analysis of their lipid composition.DiI-labeled liposomes with similar PE and PC concentrations found in RFP+ thrombocytes explained DiI labeling of thrombocytes.
Date: July 23, 2018
Creator: Fallatah, Weam; De Silva, Imesha W.; Verbeck, Guido F. & Jagadeeswaran, Pudur
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
VvLAR1 and VvLAR2 Are Bifunctional Enzymes for Proanthocyanidin Biosynthesis in Grapevine (open access)

VvLAR1 and VvLAR2 Are Bifunctional Enzymes for Proanthocyanidin Biosynthesis in Grapevine

This article shows that both Cys-EC and 4β-(S-cysteinyl)-catechin (Cys-C) are present in grapevine. The data from this study advance knowledge of PA building blocks and LAR function and provide targets for grapevine breeding to alter PA composition.
Date: May 15, 2019
Creator: Dixon, R. A.; Jun, Ji Hyung; Yu, Keji & Duan, Changqing
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Insertional mutagenesis of Brachypodium distachyon using the Tnt1 retrotransposable element (open access)

Insertional mutagenesis of Brachypodium distachyon using the Tnt1 retrotransposable element

Article is a study exploring the possibility of using the tobacco retrotransposon Tnt1 to create a transposon-based insertion mutant population in B. distachyon.
Date: May 15, 2020
Creator: Serrani-Yarce, Juan C.; Nandety, Raja Sekhar; Gill, Upinder S.; Oh, Sunhee; Lee, Hee-Kyung; Zhang, Xinji et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Increase in Oxygen Demand During Severe Intensity Exercise Must be Included in Calculation of Oxygen Deficit (open access)

The Increase in Oxygen Demand During Severe Intensity Exercise Must be Included in Calculation of Oxygen Deficit

Article investigates the assumption that the oxygen demand remains constant throughout a bout of exercise.
Date: May 2020
Creator: Riojas, Andrea E.; Valenzuela, Jose R.; McFarlin, Brian K.; Vingren, Jakob L. & Hill, David W.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Systemic signaling during abiotic stress combination in plants (open access)

Systemic signaling during abiotic stress combination in plants

Article reveals that plants can integrate different local and systemic signals generated during conditions of stress combination. Furthermore, results show that the specific part at which plants sense the two co-occurring stresses makes a significant difference in how fast and efficient they acclimate.
Date: May 29, 2020
Creator: Sengupta, Soham; Azad, Rajeev K.; Zandalinas, Sara I.; Fichman, Yosef; Devireddy, Amith R. & Mittler, Ron
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Function of Conserved Residues of Human Glutathione Synthetase: Implications for the ATP-Grasp Enzymes (open access)

Function of Conserved Residues of Human Glutathione Synthetase: Implications for the ATP-Grasp Enzymes

Article examining the mechanism of Glutathione synthetase, an enzyme that belongs to the glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like superfamily. A variety of structural alignment methods were applied and four highly conserved residues of human glutathione synthetase (Glu-144, Asn-146, Lys-305, and Lys-364) were identified in the binding site. The function of these was studied by experimental and computational site-directed mutagenesis.
Date: May 21, 2004
Creator: Dinescu, Adriana; Cundari, Thomas R., 1964-; Bhansali, Vikas S.; Luo, Jia-Li & Anderson, Mary E.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Migratory movements of Atlantic puffins Fratercula arctica naumanni from high Arctic Greenland (open access)

Migratory movements of Atlantic puffins Fratercula arctica naumanni from high Arctic Greenland

This article is the first to present data on the migratory movements of the “large-billed” subspecies, F. a. naumanni, that breeds in the high Arctic and which has significantly larger body size than those farther south.
Date: May 28, 2021
Creator: Burnham, Kurt K.; Burnham, Jennifer L.; Johnson, Jeff A. & Huffman, Abby
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Dual activity of anthocyanidin reductase supports the dominant plant proanthocyanidin extension unit pathway (open access)

Dual activity of anthocyanidin reductase supports the dominant plant proanthocyanidin extension unit pathway

This article presents research on genetic and biochemical analyses that shows ANR has dual activity and is involved not only in the production of (−)-epicatechin starter units but also in the formation of 2,3-cis-leucocyanidin to serve as (−)-epicatechin extension units. The results find that differences in the product specificities of ANRs account for the presence/absence of PA polymerization and the compositions of PAs across plant species
Date: May 14, 2021
Creator: Jun, Ji Hyung; Lu, Nan; Docampo-Palacios, Maite; Wang, Xiaoqiang & Dixon, R. A.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Frontiers in Aquatic Physiology – grand challenge (open access)

Frontiers in Aquatic Physiology – grand challenge

Opinion article covering grand challenges to aquatic physiology based on the five "grand challenges in organismal biology" proposed by Schwenk et al. (2007). This article also provides a list of specific examples of emerging areas of research interest in aquatic physiology.
Date: May 18, 2010
Creator: Evans, David H.; Axelsson, Michael; Beltz, Barbara; Burggren, Warren W.; Castellini, Michael; Clements, Kendall D. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Constraints-based stoichiometric analysis of hypoxic stress on steroidogenesis in fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas (open access)

Constraints-based stoichiometric analysis of hypoxic stress on steroidogenesis in fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas

This article presents a study in which an in silico genome-scale metabolic model of steroidogenesis is used to investigate the effects of hypoxic stress on steroid hormone productions in fish. This article introduces a powerful model for pathway analysis that can lend insights on the effects of various stressor scenarios on metabolic functions.
Date: May 15, 2012
Creator: Hala, David; Petersen, Lene H.; Martinovic, Dalma & Huggett, Duane B.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
G-RISE at the University of North Texas (open access)

G-RISE at the University of North Texas

Data management plan for the grant "G-RISE at the University of North Texas." The University of North Texas (UNT) serves over 32,000 undergraduate and 7,000 graduate students of which 50% of the undergraduate population and 20% of the graduate population are underrepresented minority (URM). UNT is ranked by the Carnegie Classification as a Tier 1 institute, is a Hispanic Serving Institute, and is dedicated to providing quality mentoring to a diverse group of Ph.D. students. The UNT G-­RISE mission is to provide a biomedical Ph.D. training program that is inclusive, culturally responsive, increases diversity, enhances scientific skill sets, develops trainee career and professional skill sets, provides opportunities to participants, and increases faculty development as a mentor.
Date: 2021-05-01/2022-04-30
Creator: Padilla, Pamela A.; Burggren, Warren W.; Cisneros, Gerardo Andrés & Hughes, Lee E.
Object Type: Text
System: The UNT Digital Library
RNA helicase DP103 and TAK1: a new connection in cancer (open access)

RNA helicase DP103 and TAK1: a new connection in cancer

Article on new markers of tumor metastasis. The authors found that expression of DP103 was significantly upregulated in the metastatic basal subtype of breast cancers in 3 independent cohorts. This elevated DP103 expression correlated with metastatic breast cancer gene signatures and was strongly associated with patient survival. This study provides the first evidence that the RNA helicase DEAD-box protein DP103 is an NF-kB target that could form part of a positive feedback loop contributing to DP103- mediated regulation of TAK1 kinase activity on the major NF-kB kinase IKK2, thus implicating DP103 in the maintenance of this oncogenic signaling arm in human cancer.
Date: May 6, 2015
Creator: Shin, Eun Myoung; Osato, Motomi; Kumar, Alan Prem & Tergaonkar, Vinay
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Body shape differences in a pair of closely related Malawi cichlids and their hybrids: Effects of genetic variation, phenotypic plasticity, and transgressive segregation (open access)

Body shape differences in a pair of closely related Malawi cichlids and their hybrids: Effects of genetic variation, phenotypic plasticity, and transgressive segregation

Article describes study which investigated the contributions of both genetic and plastic components for differences in body shape in two species of Lake Malawi cichlids using wild‐caught specimens and a common garden experiment.
Date: May 10, 2017
Creator: Husemann, Martin; Tobler, Michael; McCauley, Cagney; Ding, Baoqing & Danley, Patrick D.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library