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The Effects of Horizontal-Tail Location and Wing Modifications on the High-Speed Stability and Control Characteristics of a 01.17-Scale Model of the McDonnell XF2H-1 Airplane (TED No, NACA DE336) (open access)

The Effects of Horizontal-Tail Location and Wing Modifications on the High-Speed Stability and Control Characteristics of a 01.17-Scale Model of the McDonnell XF2H-1 Airplane (TED No, NACA DE336)

"An additional series of high-speed wind-tunnel tests of a modified 0.17-scale model of the McDonnell XF2H-1 airplane was conducted to evaluate the effects of a reduction in the thickness-to-chord ratios of the tail planes, the displacement of the horizontal tail relative to the vertical tail, and the extension of the trailing edge of the wing. Two tail-intersection fairings designed to improve the flow at the tail were also tested. The pitching-moment characteristics of the model were improved slightly by the use of the thinner tail sections" (p. 1).
Date: October 14, 1949
Creator: Emerson, Horace F. & Axelson, John A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drag and Longitudinal Trim at Low Lift of the North American YF-100A Airplane at Mach Numbers from 0.76 to 1.77 as Determined from the Flight Test of a 0.11-Scale Rocket Model (open access)

Drag and Longitudinal Trim at Low Lift of the North American YF-100A Airplane at Mach Numbers from 0.76 to 1.77 as Determined from the Flight Test of a 0.11-Scale Rocket Model

Drag and longitudinal trim at low lift of the North American YF-100A airplane at Mach numbers from 0.76 to 1.77 as determined from the flight test of a 0.11-scale rocket model are presented herein. Also included are some longitudinal stability and some qualitative pitch-damping data.
Date: May 14, 1953
Creator: Blanchard, Willard S., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Summary of lateral-control research (open access)

Summary of lateral-control research

"A summary has been made of the available information on lateral control. A discussion is given of the criterions used in lateral-control specifications, of the factors involved in obtaining satisfactory lateral control, and of the methods employed in making lateral-control investigations in flight and in wind tunnels. The available data on conventional flap-type ailerons having various types of aerodynamic balance are presented in a form convenient for use in design. The characteristics of spoiler devices and booster mechanisms are discussed" (p. 1).
Date: February 14, 1946
Creator: Toll, Thomas A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Airfoil Pressure Distribution Investigation in the Variable Density Wind Tunnel (open access)

Airfoil Pressure Distribution Investigation in the Variable Density Wind Tunnel

Report presents the results of wind tunnel tests of pressure distribution measurements over one section each of six airfoils. Pressure distribution diagrams, as well as the integrated characteristics of the airfoils, are given for both a high and a low dynamic scale or, Reynolds number VL/V, for comparison with flight and other wind-tunnel tests, respectively. It is concluded that the scale effect is very important only at angles of attack near the burble.
Date: January 14, 1930
Creator: Jacobs, Eastman N.; Stack, John & Pinkerton, Robert M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Gaseous Explosive Reaction: The Effect of Pressure on the Rate of Propagation of the Reaction Zone and Upon the Rate of Molecular Transformation (open access)

The Gaseous Explosive Reaction: The Effect of Pressure on the Rate of Propagation of the Reaction Zone and Upon the Rate of Molecular Transformation

This study of gaseous explosive reaction has brought out a number of important fundamental characteristics of the explosive reaction indicating that the basal processes of the transformation are much simpler and corresponds more closely to the general laws and principles of ordinary transformations than is usually supposed. The report calls attention to the point that the rate of molecular transformation within the zone was found in all cases to be proportional to pressure, that the transformation within the zone is the result of binary impacts. This result is of unusual interest in the case of the reaction of heavy hydrocarbon fuels and the reaction mechanism proposed by the recent kinetic theory of chain reactions.
Date: June 14, 1930
Creator: Stevens, F. W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The prediction of airfoil characteristics (open access)

The prediction of airfoil characteristics

This report describes and develops methods by which the aerodynamic characteristics of an airfoil may be calculated with sufficient accuracy for use in airplane design. These methods for prediction are based on the present aerodynamic theory and on empirical formulas derived from data obtained in the N. A. C. A. variable density wind tunnel at a Reynolds number corresponding approximately to full scale. (author).
Date: March 14, 1928
Creator: Higgins, George J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight tests on U.S.S. Los Angeles Part 1: full scale pressure distribution investigation (open access)

Flight tests on U.S.S. Los Angeles Part 1: full scale pressure distribution investigation

The primary purpose of this investigation was to obtain simultaneous data on the loads and stress experience in flight by the U. S. S. Los Angeles which could be used in rigid airship structure design. A secondary object of the investigation was to determine the turning and drag characteristics of the airship. The aerodynamic loading was obtained by measuring the pressure at 95 locations on the tail surfaces, 54 on the hull, and 5 on the passenger car. These measurements were made during a series of maneuvers consisting of turns and reversals in smooth air and during a cruise in rough air which was just short of squall proportions.
Date: August 14, 1928
Creator: De France, S. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effects of fuel and cylinder gas densities on the characteristics of fuel sprays for oil engines (open access)

The effects of fuel and cylinder gas densities on the characteristics of fuel sprays for oil engines

"This investigation was conducted as a part of a general research on fuel-injection engines for aircraft. The purpose of the investigation was to determine the effects of fuel and cylinder gas densities with several characteristics of fuel sprays for oil engines. The start, growth, and cut-off of single fuel sprays produced by automatic injection valves were recorded on photographic film by means of special high-speed motion-picture apparatus" (p. 491).
Date: June 14, 1927
Creator: Joachim, W. F. & Beardsley, Edward G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Method for calculating the aerodynamic loading on an oscillating finite wing in subsonic and sonic flow (open access)

Method for calculating the aerodynamic loading on an oscillating finite wing in subsonic and sonic flow

A method is presented for calculating the loading on a finite wing oscillating in subsonic or sonic flow. The method is applicable to any plan form and may be used for determining the loading on deformed wings. The procedure is approximate and requires numerical integration over the wing surface.
Date: March 14, 1956
Creator: Runyan, Harry L. & Woolston, Donald S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A summary and analysis of the low-speed longitudinal characteristics of swept wings at high Reynolds number (open access)

A summary and analysis of the low-speed longitudinal characteristics of swept wings at high Reynolds number

An analysis of the longitudinal characteristics of swept wings which is based on available large-scale low-speed data and supplemented with low-scale data when feasible is presented. The emphasis has been placed on the differentiation of the characteristics by a differentiation between the basic flow phenomenon involved. Insofar as possible all large-scale data available as of August 15, 1951 have been summarized in tabular form for ready reference.
Date: May 14, 1952
Creator: Furlong, G. Chester & McHugh, James G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical combustion performance of several high-energy fuels for ramjet engines (open access)

Theoretical combustion performance of several high-energy fuels for ramjet engines

An analytical evaluation of the air and fuel specific-impulse characteristics of magnesium, magnesium octene-1 slurries, aluminum, aluminum octene-1 slurries, boron, boron octene-1 slurries, carbon, hydrogen, alpha-methylnaphthalene, diborane, pentaborane, and octene-1 is presented. While chemical equilibrium was assumed in the combustion process, the expansion was assumed to occur at fixed composition.
Date: September 14, 1953
Creator: Tower, Leonard K.; Breitwieser, Roland & Gammon, Benson E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Results from a 1/10-Scale Rocket Model of the Lockheed XF-104 Airplane at Transonic Mach Numbers (open access)

Flight Results from a 1/10-Scale Rocket Model of the Lockheed XF-104 Airplane at Transonic Mach Numbers

"A 1/10-scale rocket model of the Lockheed XF-104 with faired inlets has been flown over a Mach number range from 0.80 to 1.45 to determine low-lift drag and a limited amount of stability data. The center-of-gravity locations were 4.0 and 1.5 percent of the mean aerodynamic chord before and after sustainer firing, respectively. Oscillations induced by pulse rockets were used to determine stability data. The external transonic drag coefficient increased from a value of 0.0160 at Mach number 0.80 to a maximum of 0.0432 near Mach number 1-13, with a drag rise Mach number of about 0.93. At Mach numbers where it could be determined, the model exhibited stable dynamic and static stability characteristics at low lift" (p. 1).
Date: May 14, 1954
Creator: Kehlet, Alan B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Longitudinal Control Characteristics of a 1/20-Scale Model of the Convair F-102 Airplane at Transonic Speeds (open access)

Longitudinal Control Characteristics of a 1/20-Scale Model of the Convair F-102 Airplane at Transonic Speeds

"The effects of elevator deflections from 0 degrees to -20 degrees on the force and moment characteristics of a 1/20-scale model of the Convair F-102 airplane with chordwise fences have been determined at Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.1 for angles of attack up to 20 degrees in the Langley 8-foot transonic tunnel. The configuration exhibited static longitudinal stability throughout the range tested, although a mild pitch-up tendency was indicated at Mach numbers from 0.85 to 0.95. Elevator pitch effectiveness decreased rapidly between the Mach numbers of 0.9 and 1.0, however, no complete loss or reversal was indicated for all conditions tested" (p. 1).
Date: July 14, 1954
Creator: Osborne, Robert S. & Tempelmeyer, Kenneth E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Free-Flight Zero-Lift Drag Results from a 1/5-Scale Model and Several Small-Scale Equivalent Bodies of Revolution of the Convair F-102 Configuration at Mach Numbers up to 1.34 (open access)

Free-Flight Zero-Lift Drag Results from a 1/5-Scale Model and Several Small-Scale Equivalent Bodies of Revolution of the Convair F-102 Configuration at Mach Numbers up to 1.34

From Summary: "A 1/5-scale, rocket-propelled model of the Convair F-102 configuration was tested in free flight to determine zero-lift drag at Mach numbers up to 1.34 and at Reynolds numbers comparable to those of the full-scale airplane. This large-scale model corresponded to the prototype airplane and had air flow through the duct. Additional zero-lift drag tests involved a series of small equivalent bodies of revolution which were launched by means of a helium gun."
Date: April 14, 1954
Creator: Wallskog, Harvey A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Note on a Correlation of a Boundary-Layer Transition Results on Highly Cooled Blunt Bodies (open access)

Preliminary Note on a Correlation of a Boundary-Layer Transition Results on Highly Cooled Blunt Bodies

"Transition data on highly cooled blunt bodies are correlated in terms of the ratio of wall to local-stream enthalpy, Reynolds number based on displacement thickness, and location of transition. The proposed correlation, although not sensitive enough to predict the exact location of transition does predict the enthalpy ratio below which very early transition on blunt bodies is expected. The correlation is not altered by moderate amounts of surface roughness; however, the location of transition may well be affected by roughness" (p. 1).
Date: October 14, 1957
Creator: Wisniewski, Richard J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Use of a diffuser Mach number as a supersonic-inlet control parameter (open access)

Use of a diffuser Mach number as a supersonic-inlet control parameter

A Mach number measured in the subsonic diffuser was used experimentally as the inlet control parameter of a bypass control system for an axisymmetric supersonic inlet operated in combination with a J34 turbo-jet engine at Mach numbers from 1.6 to 2.0. The control maintained the inlet in either critical or supercritical operation, and, when set for critical diffuser operation, the control recovered from disturbances that placed the inlet in both subcritical buzz and supercritical operation. A slotted-rake orifice gave a more representative value of subsonic diffuser Mach number than the single total-pressure probe used as a control input.
Date: September 14, 1956
Creator: Whalen, Paul P. & Wilcox, Fred A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Semiempirical Procedure for Estimating Wing Buffet Loads in the Transonic Region (open access)

A Semiempirical Procedure for Estimating Wing Buffet Loads in the Transonic Region

Report presenting wing buffeting data obtained from a flight loads investigation of two jet-propelled swept-wing airplanes to study the effects of Mach number and reduced frequency on the wing buffet loads. Consistent trends were noted between the flight testing and wind-tunnel testing that the results of this particular test were compared with. Results regarding variation with penetration and dynamic pressure, variation with Mach number and reduced frequency, and estimation of wing buffet loads are provided.
Date: September 14, 1956
Creator: Skopinski, T. H. & Huston, Wilber B.
System: The UNT Digital Library