Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Number of Modified NACA Four-Digit-Series Airfoil Sections (open access)

Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Number of Modified NACA Four-Digit-Series Airfoil Sections

Theoretical pressure distributions and measured lift, drag, and pitching moment characteristics at three values of Reynolds number are presented for a group of NACA four-digit-series airfoil sections modified for high-speed applications. The effectiveness of flaps applied to these airfoils and the effect of standard leading-edge roughness were also investigated at one value of Reynolds number. Results are also presented of tests of three conventional NACA four-digit-series airfoil sections.
Date: November 14, 1947
Creator: Loftin, Laurence K., Jr. & Cohen, Kenneth S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic characteristics of several flap-type trailing-edge controls on a trapezoidal wing at Mach numbers of 1.61 and 2.01 (open access)

Aerodynamic characteristics of several flap-type trailing-edge controls on a trapezoidal wing at Mach numbers of 1.61 and 2.01

Report presenting an investigation at Mach numbers of 1.61 and 2.01 to determine the control effectiveness and hinge-moment characteristics for a series of 25.4-percent-chord trailing-edge controls on a trapezoidal wing with a 23 degree sweptback leading edge, aspect ratio of 3.1, and taper ratio of 0.4. Pressure distribution and hinge-moment measurements were made at a range of angles of attack and control deflections. Results regarding effect of control deflection, effect of wing angle of attack, effect of Reynolds number, effect of trailing-edge thickness, effect of hinge-line gap, effect of Mach number, and effect of control size and location are provided.
Date: June 14, 1954
Creator: Lord, Douglas R. & Czarnecki, K. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic Forces and Moments on a Large Ogive-Cylinder Store at Various Locations Below the Fuselage Center Line of a Swept-Wing Bomber Configuration at a Mach Number of 1.61 (open access)

Aerodynamic Forces and Moments on a Large Ogive-Cylinder Store at Various Locations Below the Fuselage Center Line of a Swept-Wing Bomber Configuration at a Mach Number of 1.61

"A supersonic wind-tunnel investigation on store interference has been conducted in the Langley 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at a Mach number of 1.61. Forces and moments were measured on a large ogive-cylinder store in the presence of a 45 degree swept-wing-fuselage bomber configuration for a number of store locations below the fuselage center line. Results of the investigation show that large variations of store lift, drag, and pitch occur with changes in store or airplane angle of attack, store vertical location, and store horizontal location" (p. 1).
Date: January 14, 1957
Creator: Morris, Odell A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamic heating of aircraft components (open access)

Aerodynamic heating of aircraft components

From Introduction: "The purpose of this paper is to review new and significant data which will be of interest to designers in determining the heating of these components. A comparison with existing theory to indicate its adequacy in each case is also presented."
Date: February 14, 1956
Creator: Chauvin, Leo T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altitude operational characteristics of prototype J40-WE-8 turbojet engine (open access)

Altitude operational characteristics of prototype J40-WE-8 turbojet engine

From Introduction: "The altitude performance characteristics of the prototype J40-WE-8 turbojet engine were determined in the NACA Lewis altitude wind tunnel. The altitude operational characteristics of the engine are presented herein. The results of a brief study of the effect of the two different grades of fuel (MIL-F-5624A grades JP-3 and JP-4) on steady-state engine performance at an altitude of 45,000 feet and a flight Mach number of 0.20 are also given."
Date: August 14, 1953
Creator: Sobolewski, Adam E. & Lubick, Robert J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of coolant-flow requirements for an improved, internal-strut-supported, air-cooled turbine-rotor blade (open access)

Analysis of coolant-flow requirements for an improved, internal-strut-supported, air-cooled turbine-rotor blade

From Introduction: "The purpose of this report is to present the results of the investigation, to compare the coolant-flow requirements of the two configurations, and to show what advantages an air-cooled internal-strut-supported blade may have over an equivalent shell-supported air-cooled blade."
Date: February 14, 1952
Creator: Schramm, Wilson B. & Nachtigall, Alfred J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analytical evaluation of effect of equivalence ratio inlet-air temperature and combustion pressure on performance of several possible ram-jet fuels (open access)

Analytical evaluation of effect of equivalence ratio inlet-air temperature and combustion pressure on performance of several possible ram-jet fuels

The results of an analytical investigation of the theoretical air specific impulse performance and adiabatic combustion temperatures of several possible ram-jet fuels over a range of equivalence ratios, inlet-air temperatures, and combustion pressures, is presented herein. The fuels include octane-1, 50-percent-magnesium slurry, boron, pentaborane, diborane, hydrogen, carbon, and aluminum. Thermal effects from high combustion temperatures were found to effect considerably the combustion performance of all the fuels. An increase in combustion pressure was beneficial to air specific impulse at high combustion temperatures. The use of these theoretical data in engine operation and in the evaluation of experimental data is described.
Date: September 14, 1953
Creator: Tower, Leonard K. & Gammon, Benson E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of Radial-Equilibrium Condition to Axial-Flow Turbomachine Design Including Consideration of Change of Entropy With Radius Downstream of Blade Row (open access)

Application of Radial-Equilibrium Condition to Axial-Flow Turbomachine Design Including Consideration of Change of Entropy With Radius Downstream of Blade Row

Report presenting an investigation of the validity of application of the simplified-radial-equilibrium equation to axial-flow turbomachines. Two different types of equations were used. Results regarding the interpretation of the data, single stages, middle and end stages of the multistage compressor, application of the radial-equilibrium equation, and the solution for the velocity distributions are provided.
Date: April 14, 1954
Creator: Hatch, James E.; Giamati, Charles C. & Jackson, Robert J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aspects of internal-flow-system design for helicopter propulsive units (open access)

Aspects of internal-flow-system design for helicopter propulsive units

A discussion of pertinent items related to the design of internal-flow systems for reciprocating engine, turbine engine, and pressure-jet installations in helicopters. The following items are emphasized: controllable exit and ram recovery for reciprocating-engine cooling, performance penalties possible in turbine-engine installations, the effects of high subsonic flow velocities on the performance of duct elements, and the effects of centrifugal forces on the flow in a ducted helicopter rotor.
Date: September 14, 1954
Creator: Henry, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Basic pressure measurements on a fuselage and a 45 degrees sweptback wing-fuselage combination at transonic speeds in the slotted test section of the Langley 8-foot high-speed tunnel (open access)

Basic pressure measurements on a fuselage and a 45 degrees sweptback wing-fuselage combination at transonic speeds in the slotted test section of the Langley 8-foot high-speed tunnel

Report presenting the first results of pressure measurements obtained on a fuselage and a 45 degree sweptback wing-fuselage combination at transonic speeds in the slotted test section of the 8-foot high-speed tunnel. The test was part of a systematic investigation of varying amounts of sweepback on wings suitable for transonic flight. Results regarding the wing, fuselage, and fuselage with wing are provided.
Date: September 14, 1951
Creator: Loving, Donald L. & Williams, Claude V.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Canopy loads investigation for the F6F-3 airplane (open access)

Canopy loads investigation for the F6F-3 airplane

Report presenting an investigation of surface static pressures over the outer and inner surfaces of the cockpit canopies on the Grumman F6F-3, Curtiss SB2C-4E, and Grumman F8F-1 airplanes in the full-scale tunnel. Results regarding the external pressure distribution and internal static pressure are provided.
Date: April 14, 1947
Creator: Cocke, Bennie W., Jr. & Czarnecki, K. R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Combustion efficiency performance of a MIL-F-5624 type fuel and monomethylnapthalene in a single vaporizing combustor (open access)

Combustion efficiency performance of a MIL-F-5624 type fuel and monomethylnapthalene in a single vaporizing combustor

Report presenting an investigation conducted with a conventional turbojet fuel, MIL-F-5624 (JP-3), and a low-volatility, high-density hydrocarbon, monomethylnaphthalene, in a vaporizing-type combustor to determine the combustion efficiency for variations in inlet-air conditions and fuel flow and to what extent fuel vaporization would minimize differences in combustion efficiency between the two fuels. Results regarding the performance of the combustor, correlation parameter, pressure-drop characteristics, and other miscellaneous observations are provided.
Date: February 14, 1952
Creator: Jones, Anthony W. & Cook, William P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
A comparison of theoretical and experimental loading on a 63 degrees swept-back wing at supersonic speeds (open access)

A comparison of theoretical and experimental loading on a 63 degrees swept-back wing at supersonic speeds

Report presenting the pressure distribution over a highly swept wing at supersonic speeds to provide data for a comparison of measured and predicted loadings. The wing for this investigation had 63 degrees of sweepback of the leading edge, an aspect ratio of 3.5, and a taper ratio of 0.25. Over the regions influenced by the wing tip and trailing edge, the effects of viscosity apparently are responsible for the poorer agreement between theory and experiment.
Date: September 14, 1949
Creator: Stevens, Victor I. & Boyd, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Component performance investigation of J71 experimental turbine 7: effect of first-stator adjustment; over-all performance of J71 turbine with 87-percent-design stator area (open access)

Component performance investigation of J71 experimental turbine 7: effect of first-stator adjustment; over-all performance of J71 turbine with 87-percent-design stator area

The performance results, as well as a compressor-turbine match point study based on a particular mode of engine operation, are compared with those previously obtained with the same turbine having first-stator areas 70, 95.6, and 132 percent of design. Maximum efficiencies for all turbine configurations were high, on the order of 87 to 89 percent. The efficiencies obtained at the match points for the 87-, 95.6-, and 132-percent turbines were slightly lower. No match point for the 70-percent turbine was obtained because, with first-stator areas less than 75.5 percent of design, the turbine would develop insufficient work to drive the compressor at the match point.
Date: January 14, 1957
Creator: Schum, Harold J.; Petrash, Donald A. & Davison, Elmer H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Concluding Report on Free-Spinning and Recovery Characteristics of a 1/24-Scale Model of the Grumman F11F-1 Airplane, TED No. NACA AD 395 (open access)

Concluding Report on Free-Spinning and Recovery Characteristics of a 1/24-Scale Model of the Grumman F11F-1 Airplane, TED No. NACA AD 395

"An investigation has been completed in the Langley 20-foot free-spinning tunnel on a 1/24-scale model of the Grumman F11F-1 airplane to determine its spin and recovery characteristics. An interim report, Research Memorandum SL55G20, was published earlier and the present report concludes the presentation of results of the investigation. Primarily, the present report presents results obtained with engine gyroscopic moments simulated on the model. Also, the current results were obtained with a revised larger vertical tail recently incorporated on the airplane" (p. 1).
Date: August 14, 1956
Creator: Bowman, James S., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Control Hinge-Moment and Effectiveness Characteristics of a 60 Degree Half-Delta Tip Control on a 60 Degree Delta Wing at Mach Numbers of 1.41 and 1.96 (open access)

Control Hinge-Moment and Effectiveness Characteristics of a 60 Degree Half-Delta Tip Control on a 60 Degree Delta Wing at Mach Numbers of 1.41 and 1.96

Memorandum presenting an investigation of a half-delta wing-tip control on a semispan 60 degree delta-wing-fuselage combination conducted in the 9- by 12-inch supersonic blowdown tunnel. Control-surface hinge moments and bending moments, as well as the characteristics of the complete wing-fuselage combination, were obtained over a large range of control deflection and angle of attack at specified Mach and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding the control bending-moment and hinge-moment characteristics, control effectiveness characteristics, and effect of fence on wing characteristics are provided.
Date: October 14, 1952
Creator: Guy, Lawrence D.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Data presentation of force characteristics of several engine-strut-body configurations at Mach numbers of 1.8 and 2.0 (open access)

Data presentation of force characteristics of several engine-strut-body configurations at Mach numbers of 1.8 and 2.0

Investigation to determine lift, drag, and pitching-moment characteristics of several engine-strut-body combinations was conducted over range of angles of attack from 0 degrees to 10 degrees at Mach numbers of 1.8 and 2.0. The average Reynolds number based on body length was 28x106. Data are presented without analysis and indicate decreases in minimum drag and lift curve slope with decreasing in minimum drag and lift curve slope with decreasing strut length. Decreases in minimum drag also noted with rear-ward movement of engines.
Date: August 14, 1951
Creator: Madden, Robert T. & Kremzier, Emil J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Description and Investigation of a Dynamic Model of the XH-17 Two-Blade Jet Driven Helicopter (open access)

Description and Investigation of a Dynamic Model of the XH-17 Two-Blade Jet Driven Helicopter

Report presenting a description and results of an investigation of a model of the XH-17 two-blade, jet-powered helicopter. Tests were made with a standard configuration and with several modifications, including varying the size of blade counterweights, changing the control stiffness and chordwise bending stiffness of the blades, and varying the pylon and undercarriage damping and spring constants. Results regarding flutter testing, ground-vibration tests, and three-per-revolution rotor-blade unsymmetric bending oscillations are provided.
Date: March 14, 1951
Creator: Brooks, George W. & Sylvester, Maurice A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of Metal-Bonding Adhesives With Improved Heat-Resistant Properties (open access)

Development of Metal-Bonding Adhesives With Improved Heat-Resistant Properties

"Results are reported of current studies at the Forest Products Laboratory to develop a metal-bonding adhesive with greater resistance to temperatures up to 600 degrees Fahrenheit that is easier to use than present ones. Most promising is a formulation of phenol and epoxy resins modified with hexamethylenetetramine and supplied for use as a dry tape supported on a glass-mat base" (p. 1).
Date: May 14, 1954
Creator: Black, John M. & Blomquist, R. F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Ditching Tests with a 1/16-Size Model of the Navy XP2V-1 Airplane at the Langley Tank No. 2 Monorail (open access)

Ditching Tests with a 1/16-Size Model of the Navy XP2V-1 Airplane at the Langley Tank No. 2 Monorail

"Tests were made with a 1/16 size dynamically similar model of the Navy XP2V-1 airplane to study its performance when ditched. The model was ditched in calm water at the Langley tank no. 2 monorail. Various landing attitudes, speeds, and conditions of damage were simulated" (p. 1).
Date: March 14, 1947
Creator: Fisher, Lloyd J. & Tarshis, Robert P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Drag and Longitudinal Trim at Low Lift of the North American YF-100A Airplane at Mach Numbers from 0.76 to 1.77 as Determined from the Flight Test of a 0.11-Scale Rocket Model (open access)

Drag and Longitudinal Trim at Low Lift of the North American YF-100A Airplane at Mach Numbers from 0.76 to 1.77 as Determined from the Flight Test of a 0.11-Scale Rocket Model

Drag and longitudinal trim at low lift of the North American YF-100A airplane at Mach numbers from 0.76 to 1.77 as determined from the flight test of a 0.11-scale rocket model are presented herein. Also included are some longitudinal stability and some qualitative pitch-damping data.
Date: May 14, 1953
Creator: Blanchard, Willard S., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect at Transonic Speeds of Inboard Spoilers on the Static Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing-Body Combination Having a Leading-Edge Chord-Extension (open access)

Effect at Transonic Speeds of Inboard Spoilers on the Static Longitudinal Stability Characteristics of a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing-Body Combination Having a Leading-Edge Chord-Extension

Memorandum presenting an exploratory investigation in the 9- by 12-inch blowdown tunnel to determine the effect of inboard spoilers located along the 20- and 30-percent-chord lines on the static longitudinal stability characteristics of a semispan 45 degree sweptback wing-body combination with a leading-edge chord-extension. The model pitching-moment characteristics were improved by spoilers extending from 15 percent semispan to 45 percent semispan. Results regarding pitching moment, lift, drag, rolling moment, and lateral center of pressure are provided.
Date: June 14, 1954
Creator: Henderson, James H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of boundary-layer control and inlet lip shape on the performance of a twin-scoop air-induction system at Mach numbers from 0 to 1.9 (open access)

Effect of boundary-layer control and inlet lip shape on the performance of a twin-scoop air-induction system at Mach numbers from 0 to 1.9

Report presenting an experimental investigation to determine the effect of boundary-layer control and inlet lip shape on the performance of a side-inlet air-induction system for a fighter-type airplane. Two methods of boundary layer control and three inlet lip shapes were investigated at a range of Mach numbers and mass-flow ratios. Results regarding net propulsive thrust are also provided.
Date: February 14, 1956
Creator: Lazzeroni, Frank A. & Pfyl, Frank A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Large Deflection of a Canard Control and Deflections of a Wing-Tip Control on the Static-Stability and Induced-Roll Characteristics of a Cruciform Canard Missile at a Mach Number of 2.01 (open access)

Effect of Large Deflection of a Canard Control and Deflections of a Wing-Tip Control on the Static-Stability and Induced-Roll Characteristics of a Cruciform Canard Missile at a Mach Number of 2.01

Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel at Mach number 2.01 to determine the static stability and control characteristics of a canard-type missile configuration with large deflections of the canard controls and with deflection of wing-tip controls. The results of the investigation indicated that with a 30 degree deflection of the canard control a maximum trim normal-force coefficient of 0.4 and a maximum trim angle of attack of 12 degrees might be obtained for the optimum center-of-gravity location.
Date: December 14, 1953
Creator: Spearman, M. Leroy
System: The UNT Digital Library