The Design of Brittle-Material Blade Roots Based on Theory and Rupture Tests of Plastic Models (open access)

The Design of Brittle-Material Blade Roots Based on Theory and Rupture Tests of Plastic Models

"Theoretical design charts based on Neuber's equations for symmetrically located notches are presented for estimating the approximate rupture strengths of blade roots made from brittle materials. The limit of applicability of the theoretical charts is shown as determined by rupture tests of plastic models. The optimum proportions among over-all root width, neck width, notch radius, and notch depth are determined from the design charts" (p. 1).
Date: April 6, 1953
Creator: Meyer, André J., Jr.; Kaufman, Albert & Caywood, William C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pressure and Force Characteristics at Transonic Speeds of a Submerged Divergent-Walled Air Inlet on a Body of Revolution (open access)

Pressure and Force Characteristics at Transonic Speeds of a Submerged Divergent-Walled Air Inlet on a Body of Revolution

Report presenting an investigation in the transonic tunnel on a submerged inlet with a divergent-walled approach ramp to determine flow phenomena, pressure recovery, and external forces to provide correlation with available data obtained on similar inlets. Results regarding the pressure characteristics, aerodynamic forces, and performance comparisons are provided.
Date: May 6, 1953
Creator: Braden, John A. & Pierpont, P. Kenneth
System: The UNT Digital Library
Performance of Isentropic Nose Inlets at Mach Number of 5.6 (open access)

Performance of Isentropic Nose Inlets at Mach Number of 5.6

Memorandum presenting an investigation of the performance of inlet configurations with a forebody designed for isentropic external compression at a nominal Mach number of 5.6. At zero angle of attack, all of the configurations yielded larger total-pressure recoveries than had previously been obtianed with a single-conical-shock inlet. Results regarding the flow about the forebody and performance comparisons are provided.
Date: May 6, 1954
Creator: Bernstein, Harry & Haefeli, Rudolph C.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of channel geometry on the quenching of laminar flames (open access)

Effect of channel geometry on the quenching of laminar flames

Report presenting the effect of channel geometry on flame quenching, as calculated on the basis of average active particle chain lengths, is related among six different geometries: plane parallel plates of infinite extent, cylindrical tubes, rectangular slots, cylindrical annuli, and tubes of elliptical and equilaterally triangular shape. The results indicated that the observed variation of flame quenching as a function of quenching geometry may be successfully predicted for a range of pressures and for rich as well as lean propane-air flames.
Date: May 6, 1954
Creator: Berlad, A. L. & Potter, A. E., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of impulse-type supersonic compressor with hub-tip ratio of 0.6 and turning to axial direction 1: performance of rotor alone (open access)

Investigation of impulse-type supersonic compressor with hub-tip ratio of 0.6 and turning to axial direction 1: performance of rotor alone

Report describing a supersonic-compressor rotor designed as an impulse-type with some deceleration along the tip and with turning to the axial direction. Results regarding the overall performance, inlet flow distribution, results of rotor-outlet surveys, blade element performance at 90 percent design speed, and blade element performance at open throttle are provided.
Date: May 6, 1954
Creator: Wilcox, Ward W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Altitude Starting Characteristics of an Afterburner With Autoignition and Hot-Streak Ignition (open access)

Altitude Starting Characteristics of an Afterburner With Autoignition and Hot-Streak Ignition

"Ignition of the fuel-air mixture in an afterburner of turbojet engine at altitude has often proved to be a different problem to solve. Electrical ignition has not proven satisfactory because of the unreliability of such systems (ref. 1). The ignition data reported herein were obtained for two after-burner configurations. Autoignition data are included for both configurations and hot-streak-ignition data, for only one. "
Date: April 6, 1953
Creator: Renas, P. E.; Harvey, R. W., Sr. & Jansen, E. T.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Measurements of the Horizontal-Tail Loads on a Swept-Wing Fighter Airplane at Transonic Speeds (open access)

Flight Measurements of the Horizontal-Tail Loads on a Swept-Wing Fighter Airplane at Transonic Speeds

Memorandum presenting flight tests on a swept-wing fighter airplane at a range of Mach numbers, which indicate the critical flight regions for balancing, maneuvering, and buffeting horizontal-tail loads. The critical balancing tail loads were found to occur at the highest test Mach number of about 1.03 at the highest airplane load factor. Results regarding balancing tail loads, maneuvering tail loads in elevator-pulse maneuvers, maneuvering tail loads in pitch-up maneuvers, buffet tail loads, and tail-load distributions are provided.
Date: November 6, 1953
Creator: Sadoff, Melvin
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamics of slender bodies at Mach number of 3.12 and Reynolds numbers from 2 x 10(exp 6) to 15 x 10(exp 6) 3: boundary layer and force measurements on a slender cone-cylinder body of revolution (open access)

Aerodynamics of slender bodies at Mach number of 3.12 and Reynolds numbers from 2 x 10(exp 6) to 15 x 10(exp 6) 3: boundary layer and force measurements on a slender cone-cylinder body of revolution

Report presenting an experimental investigation to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of a slender cone-cylinder body of revolution in the 1- by 1-foot supersonic wind tunnel. Viscous drag and three component forces were measured at Mach number 3.12 and a range of Reynolds numbers and angles of attack. Results regarding pressure distributions, boundary layer, and forces are provided.
Date: April 6, 1953
Creator: Jack, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Wind Tunnel Investigation of Two Types of Jet-Exit Configurations for Control of Aircraft (open access)

Preliminary Wind Tunnel Investigation of Two Types of Jet-Exit Configurations for Control of Aircraft

Report presenting an investigation of two types of jet controls in the 8- by 6-foot supersonic wind tunnel. One used a converging swiveled nozzle and the other was a biconvex circular-arc vane mounted in a shroud and placed downstream of a convergent nozzle. Results regarding the jet vane, swiveled nozzle, and a preliminary evaluation are provided.
Date: August 6, 1954
Creator: Englert, Gerald W. & Leissler, L. Abbott
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tank tests of a 1/8-size powered dynamic model of the Martin PBM-5 seaplane equipped with a single Edo hydro-ski : TED No. NACA AD3110 (open access)

Tank tests of a 1/8-size powered dynamic model of the Martin PBM-5 seaplane equipped with a single Edo hydro-ski : TED No. NACA AD3110

Report presenting an investigation of the hydrodynamic characteristics of a powered dynamic model of the Martin PBM-5 seaplane equipped with a single Edo hydro-ski. Various hydro-ski positions were investigated. Results regarding aerodynamic and hydrodynamic characteristics, including excess thrust, smooth-water landings, smooth-water take-offs, rough-water take-offs, and spray are provided.
Date: January 6, 1956
Creator: Coffee, Claude W., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Evaluation of Gaseous Hydrocarbon Fuel in a 16-Inch-Diameter Ram-Jet Engine (open access)

Experimental Evaluation of Gaseous Hydrocarbon Fuel in a 16-Inch-Diameter Ram-Jet Engine

Report presenting a determination of the combustion efficiency of gaseous hydrogen fuel in a ramjet engine in a connected-pipe test facility. Operating conditions simulated a range of Mach numbers and altitudes. Results regarding the effect of inlet parameters and design variables on combustion efficiencies, comparison between methods of determining efficiency, and ignition characteristics are provided.
Date: March 6, 1956
Creator: Dangle, E. E. & Kerslake, William R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Aerodynamics of slender bodies at Mach number of 3.12 and Reynolds numbers from 2 x 10(exp 6) to 15 x 10(exp 6) 5: aerodynamic load distributions for a series of four boattailed bodies (open access)

Aerodynamics of slender bodies at Mach number of 3.12 and Reynolds numbers from 2 x 10(exp 6) to 15 x 10(exp 6) 5: aerodynamic load distributions for a series of four boattailed bodies

Pressure distributions for a series of four boattailed bodies of revolution were obtained and compared with theory for a Mach number of 3.12, a Reynolds number range of 2 x 10 to 6th power to 14 x 10 to the 6th power, and angles of attack from zero to 9 degrees. Second-order theory adequately predicted the pressure distribution for regions free of the effects of cross-flow separation.
Date: May 6, 1954
Creator: Moskowitz, Barry & Jack, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some Effects of Configuration Variables on Store Loads at Supersonic Speeds (open access)

Some Effects of Configuration Variables on Store Loads at Supersonic Speeds

Report presenting an analysis and examination of a large volume of data from several recent stores-research programs. For a given wing plan form, store position and configuration of angle of attack have been shown to be the most important parameters in the evaluation of store side force.
Date: July 6, 1955
Creator: Smith, Norman F. & Carlson, Harry W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight and Preflight Tests of a Ram Jet Burning Magnesium Slurry Fuel and Utilizing a Solid-Propellant Gas Generator for Fuel Expulsion (open access)

Flight and Preflight Tests of a Ram Jet Burning Magnesium Slurry Fuel and Utilizing a Solid-Propellant Gas Generator for Fuel Expulsion

Data obtained from the first flight test of a ram jet utilizing a magnesium slurry fuel are presented. The ram jet accelerated from a Mach number of 1.75 to a Mach number of 3.48 in 15.5 seconds. During this period a maximum values of air specific impulse and gross thrust coefficient were calculated to be 151 seconds and 0.658, respectively. The rocket gas generator used as a fuel-pumping system operated successfully.
Date: April 6, 1955
Creator: Bartlett, Walter A., Jr. & Hagginbothom, William K., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests in the Ames 40- by 80-Foot Wind Tunnel of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Airplane Models With Plain Spoiler Ailerons (open access)

Tests in the Ames 40- by 80-Foot Wind Tunnel of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Airplane Models With Plain Spoiler Ailerons

Memorandum presenting four wings of different plan forms equipped with plain spoiler ailerons tested at low speeds. Three of the models had wings of aspect ratio 3 and different taper ratios and sweep of the quarter-chord lines, while the fourth had an aspect ratio of 4.8, a taper ratio of 0.51, and sweep of 35 degrees.
Date: December 6, 1954
Creator: Franks, Ralph W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Tests in the Ames 40- by 80-foot wind tunnel of the aerodynamic characteristics of airplane models with plain spoiler ailerons (open access)

Tests in the Ames 40- by 80-foot wind tunnel of the aerodynamic characteristics of airplane models with plain spoiler ailerons

Report presenting four wings of different plan form equipped with plain spoiler ailerons tested at low speeds. Three of the models had wings of aspect ratio 3 and a range of taper ratios and sweep. The fourth model had aspect ratio 4.8 with taper ratio 0.51 and 35 degrees of sweep.
Date: December 6, 1954
Creator: Franks, Ralph W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics to large angles of attack of a cruciform missile configuration at a Mach number of 2 (open access)

Longitudinal aerodynamic characteristics to large angles of attack of a cruciform missile configuration at a Mach number of 2

Report presenting the lift, pitching-moment, and drag characteristics of a missile configuration with a body of fineness ratio 9.33 and a cruciform triangular wing and tail of aspect ratio 4 at Mach number 1.99 and Reynolds number 6.0 million. Testing occurred over a range of angles of attack and to investigate the effects on the aerodynamic characteristics of roll angle, wing-tail interdigitation, wing deflection, and interference among the components.
Date: December 6, 1954
Creator: Spahr, J. Richard
System: The UNT Digital Library
Wind-Tunnel Experiments Concerning the Dynamic Behavior of a Low-Speed Slowly Spinning Fin-Stabilized Rocket (open access)

Wind-Tunnel Experiments Concerning the Dynamic Behavior of a Low-Speed Slowly Spinning Fin-Stabilized Rocket

Report presenting an investigation made in the stability tunnel to determine the effectiveness with which the dynamic characteristics of a low-speed slowly spinning fin-stabilized rocket could be studied by a free-oscillation technique and to study certain peculiarities of behavior. Results regarding the stability of the original model, effect of reversing direction of the arming propeller, effect of increasing size of reversed-rotation of the arming propeller, effect of removing the arming propeller, effect of adding a spoiler nose ring to the basic model, and the effect of changes in spin rate are provided.
Date: July 6, 1954
Creator: Bird, John D. & Lichtenstein, Jacob H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effects of leading-edge chord extensions and an all-movable horizontal tail on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-body combination employing a triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 mounted in a high position at subsonic and supersonic speeds (open access)

Effects of leading-edge chord extensions and an all-movable horizontal tail on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-body combination employing a triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 mounted in a high position at subsonic and supersonic speeds

Report presenting the results of an experimental investigation of the effect of leading-edge chord extensions on the aerodynamic characteristics of a wing-body-tail combination employing a 3-percent-thick triangular wing of aspect ratio 3 in conjunction with an unswept, all-movable, horizontal tail located below the wing-chord plane. Lift, drag, pitching moment, and hinge moment were measured a range of Mach numbers and a constant Reynolds number.
Date: January 6, 1954
Creator: Wetzel, Benton E. & Pfyl, Frank A.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Aerodynamic Characteristics in Pitch and Sideslip of a 45 Degree Sweptback-Wing Airplane Model With Various Vertical Locations of the Wing and Horizontal Tail: Effect of Wing Location and Geometric Dihedral for the Wing-Body Combination, M = 2.01 (open access)

Investigation of the Aerodynamic Characteristics in Pitch and Sideslip of a 45 Degree Sweptback-Wing Airplane Model With Various Vertical Locations of the Wing and Horizontal Tail: Effect of Wing Location and Geometric Dihedral for the Wing-Body Combination, M = 2.01

Memorandum presenting an investigation conducted in the 4- by 4-foot supersonic pressure tunnel to determine the effects of wing vertical location and geometric dihedral on the aerodynamic characteristics in pitch and sideslip of a wing-body configuration at Mach number 2.01. The configurations investigated included a high-wing, midwing, and a low-wing arrangement.
Date: April 6, 1955
Creator: Spearman, M. Leroy
System: The UNT Digital Library
Stability and drag characteristics of 1/10-scale model of the Convair XF2Y-1 airplane with open inlets containing boundary layer splitter plates as obtained in free flight at Mach numbers between 0.7 and 1.5: TED No. NACA DE 365 (open access)

Stability and drag characteristics of 1/10-scale model of the Convair XF2Y-1 airplane with open inlets containing boundary layer splitter plates as obtained in free flight at Mach numbers between 0.7 and 1.5: TED No. NACA DE 365

Report presenting a scale rocket-propelled model of the Convair XF2Y-1 water-based fighter airplane in free flight in a range of Mach numbers. Results regarding stability characteristics, trim characteristics, drag characteristics, and inlet and duct characteristics are provided.
Date: April 6, 1955
Creator: Bland, William M., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flight Tests of a Delta-Wing Vertically Rising Airplane Model Powered by a Ducted Fan (open access)

Flight Tests of a Delta-Wing Vertically Rising Airplane Model Powered by a Ducted Fan

Report presenting the results of an investigation to determine the dynamic stability and control characteristics of a delta-wing vertically rising airplane model powered by a ducted fan. The model had flap-type control surfaces on the wings and vertical tail as well as movable eyelids at the rear of the tail pipe and air bled from the main duct and exhausted through movable nozzles near the wing tips. The model was found to generally fly smoothly and easily without automatic stabilization devices.
Date: April 6, 1955
Creator: Lovell, Powell M., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Experimental Static Aerodynamic Forces and Moments at Low Speed on a Canard Missle During Simulated Launching From the Midsemispan and Wing-Tip Locations of a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing-Fuselage Combination (open access)

Experimental Static Aerodynamic Forces and Moments at Low Speed on a Canard Missle During Simulated Launching From the Midsemispan and Wing-Tip Locations of a 45 Degree Sweptback Wing-Fuselage Combination

Report presenting an investigation at low speed to determine the static aerodynamic forces and moments on a canard missile model during launching from the midsemispan and wing-tip locations of a wing-fuselage combination with a 45 degree sweptback wing. When the missile was mounted under the wing at the midsemispan location, changes in chordwise position produced large changes in missile forces and moments.
Date: April 6, 1955
Creator: Alford, William J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Evaluation of an automatic inlet-pressure control valve for study of transient engine performance characteristics (open access)

Evaluation of an automatic inlet-pressure control valve for study of transient engine performance characteristics

Report presenting an evaluation of data obtained with an automatic constant inlet-pressure control valve designed to facilitate the study of transient engine performance characteristics in the altitude wind tunnel. The engine characteristics obtained by use of the pressure valve were compared with those obtained with a bellmouth inlet operating in simulated free-stream conditions.
Date: April 6, 1956
Creator: Wallner, Lewis E.; Lubick, Robert J. & Bloomer, Harry E.
System: The UNT Digital Library