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Design and Construction of Test Coils for the MICE Coupling Solenoid Magnet (open access)

Design and Construction of Test Coils for the MICE Coupling Solenoid Magnet

The superconducting coupling solenoid to be applied in the Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) is made from copper matrix Nb-Ti conductors with inner radius of 750 mm, length of 285 mm and thickness of 102.5 mm at room temperature. The magnetic field up to 2.6 T at the magnet centerline is to keep the muons within the MICE RF cavities. Its self inductance is around 592 H and its magnet stored energy is about 13 MJ at a full current of 210 A for the worst operation case of the MICE channel. The stress induced inside the coil during cool down and charging is relatively high. Two test coils are to build and test in order to validate the design method and develop the fabrication technique required for the coupling coil winding, one is 350 mm inner diameter and full length same as the coupling coil, and the other is one-quarter length and 1.5 m diameter. The 1.5 m diameter coil will be charged to strain conditions that are greater than would be encountered in the coupling coil. This paper presents detailed design of the test coils as well as developed winding skills. The analyses on stress in coil assemblies, …
Date: August 8, 2008
Creator: Wang, Li; Pan, Heng; Xu, F.Y.; Liu, XioaKun; Chen, AnBin; Li, LanKai et al.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nuclear diffractive structure functions at high energies (open access)

Nuclear diffractive structure functions at high energies

A future high-energy electron-ion collider would explore the non-linear weakly-coupled regime of QCD, and test the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) approach to high-energy scattering. Hard diffraction in deep inelastic scattering off nuclei will provide many fundamental measurements. In this work, the nuclear diffractive structure function F{sub 2,A}{sup D} is predicted in the CGC framework, and the features of nuclear enhancement and suppression are discussed.
Date: August 8, 2008
Creator: Marquet,C.; Kowalski, H.; Lappi, T. & Venugopalan, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiation Damage to BSCCO-2223 From 50 MEV PROTONS (open access)

Radiation Damage to BSCCO-2223 From 50 MEV PROTONS

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Date: August 8, 2008
Creator: Zeller, A. F.; Ronningen, R. M.; Godeke, A.; Heilbronn, L. H.; Norris, P. McMahan & Gupta, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characteristics of a RF-Driven Ion Source for a Neutron Generator Used For Associated Particle Imaging (open access)

Characteristics of a RF-Driven Ion Source for a Neutron Generator Used For Associated Particle Imaging

We present recent work on a prototype compact neutron generator for associated particle imaging (API). API uses alpha particles that are produced simultaneously with neutrons in the deuterium-tritium (2D(3T,n)4 alpha) fusion reaction to determine the direction of the neutrons upon exiting the reaction. This method determines the spatial position of each neutron interaction and requires the neutrons to be generated from a small spot in order to achieve high spatial resolution. The ion source for API is designed to produce a focused ion beam with a beam spot diameter of 1-mm or less on the target. We use an axial type neutron generator with a predicted neutron yield of 108 n/s for a 50 muA D/T ion beam current accelerated to 80 kV. The generator utilizes a RF planar spiral antenna at 13.56 MHz to create a highly efficient inductively-coupled plasma at the ion source. Experimental results show that beams with an atomic ion fraction of over 80percent can be obtained while utilizing only 100 watts of RF power in the ion source. A single acceleration gap with a secondary electron suppression electrode is used in the tube. Experimental results, such as the current density, atomic ion fraction, electron temperature, …
Date: August 8, 2008
Creator: Wu, Ying; Hurley, John P.; Ji, Qing; Kwan, Joe & Leung, Ka-Ngo
System: The UNT Digital Library