Improving the performance of brine wells at Gulf Coast strategic petroleum reserve sites (open access)

Improving the performance of brine wells at Gulf Coast strategic petroleum reserve sites

At the request of the Department of Energy, field techniques were developed to evaluate and improve the injection of brine into wells at Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) sites. These wells are necessary for the disposal of saturated brine removed from salt domes where oil is being stored. The wells, which were accepting brine at 50 percent or less of their initial design rates, were impaired by saturated brine containing particulates that deposited on the sand face and in the geologic formation next to the wellbore. Corrosion of the brine-disposal pipelines and injection wells contributed to the impairment by adding significant amounts of particulates in the form of corrosion products. When tests were implemented at the SPR sites, it was found that the poor quality of injected brines was the primary cause of impaired injection; that granular-media filtration, when used with chemical pretreatment, is an effective method for removing particulates from hypersaline brine; that satisfactory injection-well performance can be attained with prefiltered brines; and that corrosion rates can be substantially reduced by oxygen-scavenging.
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Owen, L.B. & Quong, R. (eds.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of electrical potential on scale formation in Salton Sea brine (open access)

Effect of electrical potential on scale formation in Salton Sea brine

None
Date: November 5, 1975
Creator: Schock, R. N. & Duba, A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Engineering design of a 40 kV neutral-beam source (open access)

Engineering design of a 40 kV neutral-beam source

Sections of the 40-kV, 40-A, TMX source are shown. This module is comprised of the arc chamber and accelerator sections. The source accelerator section uses a single rectangular insulator to perform three functions: providing voltage standoff, forming the supporting structure, and acting as the vacuum wall. Both machinable glass ceramic (Corning Macor/sup TM/) and F.R.P. (Nema G-10) have been used for this insulater. In either case, the insulator is joined to the titanium base plate and extractor electrode by thermal-setting-epoxy adhesive. The parts are self jigging; the bonding is done at 120 to 130 /sup 0/C under a load of .34 MPa (50 psi).
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Duffy, T. J.; Molvik, A. W.; Baird, E. D.; Correll, D. L.; Munger, R. H.; Gillespie, K. et al.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Kerma factors for neutron and photons with energies below 20 MeV (open access)

Kerma factors for neutron and photons with energies below 20 MeV

A comprehensive set of kerma factors for neutrons and photons has been computed for the International Commission on Radiological Protection's (ICRP) standard man, ICRP soft tissue, ICRP red bone marrow, ICRP eye lens, H/sub 2/O, dry air, Al, Si, /sup 32/S, Ar, and four thermoluminescent dosimeter materials. The energy range for neutrons is 10/sup -9/ to 20 MeV, divided into 175 energy groups. For photons, the energy range is 10/sup -3/ to 20 MeV, and kerma factors are calculated at 144 energy values. The kerma factors were computed using the neutron group-averaged and photon pointwise Evaluated Nuclear Data Library. Results are compared with those in other works where appropriate. The use of kerma factors to convert fluence to absorbed-dose index for ICRP tissue is discussed.
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Singh, M.S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Software for the Local Control and Instrumentation System for MFTF (open access)

Software for the Local Control and Instrumentation System for MFTF

There are nine different systems requiring over fifty computers in the Local Control and Instrumentation System for the Mirror Fusion Test Facility. Each computer system consists of an LSI-11/2 processor with 32,000 words of memory, a serial driver that implements the CAMAC serial highway protocol. With this large number of systems it is important that as much software as possible be common to all systems. A serial communications system has been developed for data transfers between the LSI-11/2's and the supervisory computers. This system is based on the RS 232 C interface with modem control lines. Six modem control lines are used for hardware handshaking, which allows totally independent full duplex communications to occur. Odd parity on each byte and a 16-bit checksum are used to detect errors in transmission.
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Labiak, W. G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water-cooled U-tube grids for continuously operated neutral-beam injectors (open access)

Water-cooled U-tube grids for continuously operated neutral-beam injectors

A design for water-cooled extractor grids for long-pulse and continuously operated ion sources for neutral-beam injectors is described. The most serious design problem encountered is that of minimizing the thermal deformation (bowing) of these slender grid rails, which have typical overall spans of 150 mm and diameters on the order of 1 mm. A unique U-tube design is proposed that offers the possibility of keeping the thermal bowing down to about 0.05 mm (about 2.0 mils). However, the design requires high-velocity cooling water at a Reynolds number of about 3 x 10/sup 4/ and an inlet pressure on the order of 4.67 x 10/sup 6/ Pa (677 psia) in order to keep the axial and circumferential temperature differences small enough to achieve the desired small thermal bowing. It appears possible to fabricate and assemble these U-tube grids out of molybdenum with high precision and with a reasonably small number of brazes.
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Hoffman, M. A. & Duffy, T. J.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Power plant dispatch study: an analysis of the PIES model of electric utility dispatch (open access)

Power plant dispatch study: an analysis of the PIES model of electric utility dispatch

The electric utility sector sub-model within PIES uses a number of modeling approximations in order to formulate the power plant dispatch in a linear programming framework. Several such modeling details were studied using a probabilistic dispatch model (PROMOD III) to quantify the error introduced by each. These tests indicate that PIES tends to significantly underpredict the consumption of high cost fuels (distillates, etc.) by the electric utility sector. Two adjustments to the PIES model are suggested as means of overcoming this problem.
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Sustman, J.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Nonlinear Behavior of Stimulated Scatter in Large Underdense Plasmas (open access)

Nonlinear Behavior of Stimulated Scatter in Large Underdense Plasmas

Several nonlinear effects which limit Brillouin and Raman scatter of intense light in large underdense plasmas are examined. After briefly considering ion trapping and harmonic generation, we focus on the self-consistent ion heating which occurs as an integral part of the Brillouin scattering process. In the long-term nonlinear state, the ion wave amplitude is determined by damping on the heated ion tail which self-consistently forms. A simple model of the scatter is presented and compared with particle simulations. A similar model is also applied to Raman scatter and compared with simulations. Our calculations emphasize that modest tails on the electron distribution function can significantly limit instabilities involving electron plasma waves.
Date: November 5, 1979
Creator: Kruer, W. L. & Estabrook, K. G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Texas Register, Volume 1, Number 86, Pages 3117-3154, November 5, 1976 (open access)

Texas Register, Volume 1, Number 86, Pages 3117-3154, November 5, 1976

A weekly publication, the Texas Register serves as the journal of state agency rulemaking for Texas. Information published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency review of agency rules, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and miscellaneous documents such as requests for proposals. After adoption, these rulemaking actions are codified into the Texas Administrative Code.
Date: November 5, 1976
Creator: Texas. Secretary of State.
Object Type: Journal/Magazine/Newsletter
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: LA-85 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: LA-85

Letter opinion issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; May a person holding a position as a city mail carrier legally hold at the same time an executive position as city councilman.
Date: November 5, 1974
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-893 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-893

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Authority of the Texas Animal Health Commission to require compulsory brucellosis vaccination of animals.
Date: November 5, 1976
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-722 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-722

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Crawford Martin, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Taxability of bank shares of stock for ad valorem tax purposes under Articles 7165 or 7166, Vernon's Civil Statutes, where the bank is not doing business.
Date: November 5, 1970
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-723 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-723

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Crawford Martin, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Contract Between Texas Water Quality Board and Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority
Date: November 5, 1970
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-724 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-724

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Crawford Martin, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Refund of monies paid under Article 666-32 1/2 (b) Vernon's Penal Code, for calling of local option election.
Date: November 5, 1970
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-989 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-989

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Crawford Martin, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification.Whether a school district may purchase with public funds insurance policies providing described coverage against bodily injury and property damage and related questions.
Date: November 5, 1971
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-990 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-990

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Crawford Martin, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification;Liability of a county for acts of Reserve Deputy Sheriffs and related questions.
Date: November 5, 1971
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-991 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: M-991

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, Crawford Martin, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification; Whether newly constituted Justice Precinct No. 3 qualifies to hold a local option election under Section 40-B, Article 666, Vernon's Penal Code as amended by Sec. 21, Senate Bill 346, 62nd Legislature, R.S., 1971.
Date: November 5, 1971
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-144 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-144

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether an institutional independent school district and its average daily attendance must be considered in determining eligibility for incentive aid under the Education Code
Date: November 5, 1973
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-441 (open access)

Texas Attorney General Opinion: H-441

Document issued by the Office of the Attorney General of Texas in Austin, Texas, providing an interpretation of Texas law. It provides the opinion of the Texas Attorney General, John L. Hill, regarding a legal question submitted for clarification: Whether a county bail bond board may use the prior conviction of a felony as evidence in determining whether an applicant for a bail bond license satisfies the requirements of V.T.C.S. art. 2732p-3.
Date: November 5, 1974
Creator: Texas. Attorney-General's Office.
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Comparing structural loads in large pools evaluated with the LUSH code and current design methods (open access)

Comparing structural loads in large pools evaluated with the LUSH code and current design methods

Large pools for storing spent fuel elements from nuclear reactors are being proposed to augment the present storage capacity of pools located at nuclear power plants and fuel reprocessing plants. These pools will be part of either independent spent fuel storage installations or large reprocessing plants. Because of the large size of the pools, seismic loads are of significant interest, and in particular the adequacy of current design methods for calculating seismic loads was of special concern. An evaluation of design methods representative of current practice was carried out, and the results are summarized. The evaluation was based on a comparison of total structural loads obtained by these methods with those obtained using the LUSH code. The LUSH code offered a combination of latest technologies in structural analysis involving soil-structure interaction.
Date: November 5, 1976
Creator: Dong, R. G.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Homogeneous catalytic hydrogenations of complex carbonaceous substrates. [16 references] (open access)

Homogeneous catalytic hydrogenations of complex carbonaceous substrates. [16 references]

Results of homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of complex unsaturated substrates including coal and coal-derived materials are reported, with organic soluble molecular complexes as catalysts. Among the substrates used were Hvab coal, solvent-refined coal, and COED pyrolysate. The hydrogenations were carried out in an autoclave. The results are summarized in tables.
Date: November 5, 1976
Creator: Cox, J. L.; Wilcox, W. A. & Roberts, G. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Death of a Presidential Candidate or President Elect (open access)

Death of a Presidential Candidate or President Elect

This report talks about the question - What happens on Death of Presidential Candidate or President Elect.
Date: November 5, 1976
Creator: Doyle, Vinsent A. & Reimer, Rita Ann
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Legislative Status of the Nixon Administration's General and Special Revenue Sharing Proposals Submitted to the 92nd Congress, 1st Session (open access)

Legislative Status of the Nixon Administration's General and Special Revenue Sharing Proposals Submitted to the 92nd Congress, 1st Session

This report is a series of tables concerning the Nixon administration's revenue sharing proposals.
Date: November 5, 1971
Creator: McBreen, Maureen
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Legislation Relating to the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Program Enacted During the 93rd Congress (open access)

Legislation Relating to the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) Program Enacted During the 93rd Congress

This report is a summary of legislation enacted by the 93rd Congress concerning Supplemental Security Income.
Date: November 5, 1974
Creator: Proskauer, Martha
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library