Recovery of Uranium From Fiberglass Air Filters (open access)

Recovery of Uranium From Fiberglass Air Filters

Abstract: Various procedures for extracting uranium from fiberglass air filters have been tested and compared. Satisfactory results which involve the least amount of handling are obtained by simply washing the material with hot 1:1 hydrochloric acid.
Date: August 5, 1946
Creator: Adams, R. H.; Rogers, J. A. & Brown, K. B.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis  of Uranium-Manganese Alloys (open access)

Analysis of Uranium-Manganese Alloys

Introduction. the conventional procedures of analysis for uranium and manganese can be employed in the analysis of alloys of these metals. The alloys are reacted with perchloric acid and hydrogen peroxide, fumed to remove any chloride ions, diluted to volume and aliquots analyzed by redoximetry.
Date: October 5, 1945
Creator: Ayers, A. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Precipitation of Thorium Oxalate from Nitric Acid Solutions (open access)

Precipitation of Thorium Oxalate from Nitric Acid Solutions

Introduction. It has been known for a long time that thorium is precipitated by oxalic acid in acid solutions, but a survey of the literature showed no study of the limits of the acidity and oxalic acid excess which yield quantitative results. V. I. Spitzin reports on the solubility of thorium oxalate in varying concentrations of several acids, but the effect of an excess oxalic acid is not included. Since solutions are sometimes presented for analysis that contain more than the recommended two per cent mineral acid, it would be advantageous to be able to quantitatively remove the thorium without otherwise altering the solutions. This was especially of interest in solutions containing bismuth, since it was hoped that some amounts of thorium could be precipitated in nitric acid solutions containing large quantities of bismuth. In removing the bismuth, first by a bismuth oxychloride precipitation, thee is every opportunity for carrying of the thorium.
Date: October 5, 1945
Creator: Ayers, A. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analysis of X-ray Powder Diffraction Data on Crystalline Uranium Hexafluoride. (open access)

Analysis of X-ray Powder Diffraction Data on Crystalline Uranium Hexafluoride.

From introduction: "The concluding remarks of the report on the electron diffraction study of UF6 suggest two alternate explanations for the apparent discrepancy between the structure proposed for this compound as deduced from X-ray diffraction work on single crystals and from the electron diffraction investigation of the vapor. The second explanation is based on the premise that the difference may be due to essentially unlike methods of treating the diffraction data. In this report we shall analyze X-ray powder photographs following a scheme parallel to that used in the analysis of the electron diffraction data, to check whether this particular explanation is tenable."
Date: March 5, 1946
Creator: Bauer, S. H. (Simon Harvey), 1911- & Palter, H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Conversion of Uranium Hexafluoride to Uranium Trioxide (open access)

Conversion of Uranium Hexafluoride to Uranium Trioxide

The following report describes the methods of chemical conversion of uranium fluoride to uranium trioxide.
Date: September 5, 1946
Creator: Brown, K. B. & Larson, C. E.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Introduction to Diffusion Theory and to Pile-Theory (open access)

Introduction to Diffusion Theory and to Pile-Theory

The following report describes and foretells the situation in medium in which neutrons are being (a)produced as fast neutrons, (b) slowed down to thermal speeds by impacts with nuclei, and (c) absorbed by nuclei in such a manner that sometimes fresh fast neutrons appear at the place where a thermal neutron has just appeared.
Date: October 5, 1944
Creator: Darrow, Karl K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effect of Neutron Bombardment on the Specific Heat of Graphite at Low Temperatures (open access)

The Effect of Neutron Bombardment on the Specific Heat of Graphite at Low Temperatures

The work described in this technical report was undertaken as part of a larger program dealing with a systematic investigation of changes in the physical prosperities of artificial graphite due to neutron bombardment. Very pronounced among those changes is the increase in the elastic modulus. Since there is a general relationship between the elastic modulus of a given substance and its specific heat, it was expected that corresponding changes will occur in the specific heat. In conclusion, the experiments determined that it appears that the low temperature specific heat measurements of strongly bombarded samples will be helpful for the understanding of the nature and the mechanism of the changes produced by neutron bombardment and annealing.
Date: September 5, 1945
Creator: Estermann, I. (Immanuel), 1900-1973 & Kirkland, G. I.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Preparation of Aluminium Nitrate from Hydrated Aluminum Oxides (open access)

The Preparation of Aluminium Nitrate from Hydrated Aluminum Oxides

This report discusses methods of producing aluminum nitrate for the Redox process. Large amounts of aluminum nitrate are consumed during the Redox process, so this report explores preparation of this material through the dissolution of hydrated aluminum oxide in nitric acid.
Date: October 5, 1949
Creator: Harmon, M. K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Extraction of Uranyl Nitrate and Thorium Nitrate by Organic Solvents (open access)

Extraction of Uranyl Nitrate and Thorium Nitrate by Organic Solvents

Abstract. The separation of uranyl nitrate from aqueous solutions of 0.635 M thorium nitrate, 3 M nitric acid and 3 M calcium nitrate by extraction with organic solvents has been investigated. Solvents which gave good separations were 2-tthyl hexyl acetate, ethyl benzoate, n-butyl either and beta-beta- dichloroethyl ether. In general, higher esters, ethers and alcohols are better for separating uranium from thorium that the lower homologues. Several solvents were tested at lower nitric acid concentrations. Dibutyl cellosolve gave a very good separation when the solution was 0.1 M nitric acid. Of the solvent mixtures studied that of equal parts of n-butyl ether and dibutyl cellosolve gave a good separation.
Date: November 5, 1945
Creator: Johnson, O. & Newton, A. S.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Correlation of Chemical Analyses on Graphite Bars and Test Pile Results (open access)

Correlation of Chemical Analyses on Graphite Bars and Test Pile Results

From abstract: "The chemical analyses of graphite test bars obtained from National Carbon Company and the analyses performed by the Hanford Works Laboratories Division do not correlate significantly with the test pile results, nor do the chemical analyses obtained from National Carbon Company agree with those done in the Handford Works Laboratories. Chemical results obtained at Hanford on samples taken lengthwise from individual bars correlated significantly with the individual test pile results."
Date: February 5, 1948
Creator: Lane, J. J.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Capture Cross Section of Pb208 for C Neutrons (open access)

Capture Cross Section of Pb208 for C Neutrons

From abstract: "Using the method of induced radioactivity, the capture cross section of Pb[^]208 for C neutrons is found to be .00045 ± .00015 x 10[^]-24 cm[^]2. This is definitely lower than the value of .001 x 10[^]-24 reported by Maurer and Ramm."
Date: November 5, 1943
Creator: Levinger, Joseph S., 1921-; Compton, A. H.; Allison, Samuel King, 1900-1965; Watson, W. W. & Snell, A. H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Materials Testing Reactor Project: Coffins and Coffin Handling, Design Report No. 21 (open access)

Materials Testing Reactor Project: Coffins and Coffin Handling, Design Report No. 21

The following report discusses special shielded containers, called coffins, that are used for removing beam hole plugs from the reactor, transporting them to plug storage and inserting them therein. This report focuses on the handling of dummy and experimental beam hole plugs.
Date: December 5, 1949
Creator: Paleczny, M. P.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Neutron Distribution Around a black Sphere with a Gap (open access)

Neutron Distribution Around a black Sphere with a Gap

Abstract. Successive approximations ae obtained from transport theory for the neutron distribution around a black sphere surrounded by a spherical gap and a non-absorbing medium extending to infinity. Six cases are calculated numerically to show the difference between this treatment and simple diffusion theory. The extrapolation distance and a quantity that is essentially the thermal utilization are calculated in different approximations. It is found that the neutron density in the gap, instead of being a constant as predicted by the simple theory, may vary by a factor of one-third in cases of practical interest.
Date: December 5, 1944
Creator: Plass, G. N.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Acute Histopathological Effects of Single Doses of Slow Neutrons on Mice (open access)

Acute Histopathological Effects of Single Doses of Slow Neutrons on Mice

The following report provides information conducted during histological observations made on the anatomy of female mice who have been exposed to 400 arbitrary units of slow neutrons.
Date: February 5, 1947
Creator: Snider, R.
System: The UNT Digital Library