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Water-Quality Characteristics of Streams in Forested and Rural Areas of North Carolina (open access)

Water-Quality Characteristics of Streams in Forested and Rural Areas of North Carolina

From introduction: This report presents the preliminary findings obtained from the baseline network through 1978. For North Carolina, it represents the first known attempt to determine the concentrations of major chemical and trace constituents and nutrients contributed to the State's streams by natural processes.
Date: December 1979
Creator: Simmons, Clyde E. & Heath, Ralph C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geohydrology of the Meadowbrook Artificial-Recharge Site at East Meadow, Nassau County, New York (open access)

Geohydrology of the Meadowbrook Artificial-Recharge Site at East Meadow, Nassau County, New York

Purpose and scope: The Meadowbrook artificial-recharge project, a cooperative effort between the U.S. Geological Survey and the Nassau County Department of Public Works (NCDPW) since 1975, is intended to demonstrate the feasibility of using reclaimed wastewater to replenish and improve the quality of Long Island's ground water. This report presents the results of geologic, hydrologic, and hydrochemical studies that were done at the Meadowbrook artificial-recharge site to define conditions prevailing before the start of recharge operations.
Date: 1983
Creator: Aronson, David A.; Lindner, Juli B. & Katz, Brian G.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
U.S. Geological Survey Research in Radioactive Waste Disposal--Fiscal Year 1981 (open access)

U.S. Geological Survey Research in Radioactive Waste Disposal--Fiscal Year 1981

Abstract: The report summarizes progress on geologic and hydrologic research related to the disposal of radioactive wastes. The research is described according to whether it is related most directly to (1) high-level and transuranic wastes; (2) low-level wastes, or (3) uranium mill tailings. Included is research applicable to the identification and geohydrologic characterization of waste-disposal sites, to investigations of specific sites where wastes have been stored, and to studies of regions or environments where waste-disposal sites might be located. A significant part of the activity is concerned with techniques and methods for characterizing disposal sites and studies of geologic and hydrologic processes related to the transport and (or) retention of waste radionuclides.
Date: 1983
Creator: Schneider, Robert & Trask, N. J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Interim Data Report on the Geohydrology of the Proposed Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Site, Southeast New Mexico (open access)

Interim Data Report on the Geohydrology of the Proposed Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Site, Southeast New Mexico

From introduction: This report contains geohydrologic and water-quality data, hydrologic testing methods, and preliminary interpretations related to the site area and it supplements a report in which the regional hydrogeologic regime was described (Mercer and Orr, 1977).
Date: July 1979
Creator: Mercer, J. W. & Orr, B. R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sedimentation in the East Branch Mahoning Creek Basin, Clearfield and Jefferson Counties, Pennsylvania, June 1979 to June 1980 (open access)

Sedimentation in the East Branch Mahoning Creek Basin, Clearfield and Jefferson Counties, Pennsylvania, June 1979 to June 1980

From introduction: This report contains the findings of the first full year of data collected as part of a 3-year study to measure sediment discharges in the East Branch Mahoning Creek during installation of erosion and sedimentation controls by the surface miners.
Date: February 1982
Creator: Wetzel, Kim L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydrologic Effects of Annually Diverting 131,000 Acre-Feet of Water from Dillon Reservoir, Central Colorado (open access)

Hydrologic Effects of Annually Diverting 131,000 Acre-Feet of Water from Dillon Reservoir, Central Colorado

From abstract: because of the increased demands for water in eastern Colorado, principally in the urbanizing Denver metropolitan area, increased diversions of water from Dillon Reservoir are planned. Estimates of end-of-month storage in Dillon Reservoir, assuming the reservoir was in place and 131,000 acre-feet of water were diverted from the reservoir each year, were reconstructed by mass balance for the 1931-77 water years. Based on the analysis, the annual maximum end-of-month drawdown below the elevation at full storage would have been 171 feet.
Date: January 1979
Creator: Alley, W. M.; Bauer, D. P.; Veenhuis, J. E. & Brennan, Robert
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Summary of Ground-Water Pumpage in the Central Valley, California, 1961-77 (open access)

A Summary of Ground-Water Pumpage in the Central Valley, California, 1961-77

From purpose and scope: The purpose of this part of the Central Valley Aquifer Project is to gather and analyze all available information on the magnitude and distribution of ground-water pumpage in the Central Valley. These data will be used as input to a digital ground-water model, one of the products of the Central Valley Aquifer Project.
Date: October 1983
Creator: Diamond, Jonathan & Williamson, Alex K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sediment Transport in the Tanana River near Fairbanks, Alaska, 1980-81 (open access)

Sediment Transport in the Tanana River near Fairbanks, Alaska, 1980-81

From abstract: Suspended-sediment and bedload-transport rates for the Tanana River near Fairbanks, Alaska, can be related to water discharge, and annual sediment loads can be computed using these relations.
Date: 1983
Creator: Burrows, Robert L. & Harrold, Philip E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Sediment Transport and Source Areas of Sediment and Runoff, Big Sandy River Basin, Wyoming (open access)

Sediment Transport and Source Areas of Sediment and Runoff, Big Sandy River Basin, Wyoming

Abstract: A study was conducted for the resolution of sediment source areas in the Big Sandy River basin, southwestern Wyoming. Suspended-sediment and bedload data were collected in order to determine total sediment transport at several locations within the basin. The bedload data were compared to the Einstein bedload function and total load data were compared to the Colby method. The bedload comparison showed a higher estimation of transport rates with Helley-Smith sampler measurements than with the Einstein beadload function. The Colby method yielded higher transport rates at high flows and lower transport rates at low flows than the measured total transport rate. The Big Sandy reservoir acts as a control in the basin. The area upstream of the reservoir was interpreted separately from the area downstream for source-area determination. In the arid plains upstream of the reservoir, the amount of sediment transported increased 98 percent with an increase in runoff of only 1 percent.
Date: May 1982
Creator: Kircher, James E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hydraulic Considerations in Sampling the Unsaturated Zone with Inclined Gravity Lysimeters (open access)

Hydraulic Considerations in Sampling the Unsaturated Zone with Inclined Gravity Lysimeters

Purpose and scope: This report discusses the design, theory of operation, performance characteristics, and sampling implications if the inclined gravity lysimeter. This variation of a gravity lysimeter can be constructed to maximize capture efficiency and eliminate artificial filtration and is used most successfully in coarse, moist soils where access for installation is from a trench or observation manhole.
Date: 1983
Creator: Oaksford, Edward T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of Irrigation Pumpage in Parts of Kearny and Finney Counties, Southwestern Kansas (open access)

Determination of Irrigation Pumpage in Parts of Kearny and Finney Counties, Southwestern Kansas

From introduction: The purpose of this report is to describe the method used to estimate irrigation pumpage.
Date: 1982
Creator: Lindgren, Richard J.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Physical and Hydrologic Environments of the Mulberry Coal Reserves in Eastern Kansas (open access)

Physical and Hydrologic Environments of the Mulberry Coal Reserves in Eastern Kansas

From introduction: The U.S. Geological Survey is currently conducting a two-phase investigation designed to provide hydrologic information about the coal-producing area in Miami, Linn, and Bourbon Counties of eastern Kansas (fig. 1). This report presents information to satisfy the objectives of the first phase of the investigation. These objectives are to: (1) assemble and interpret existing hydrologic data; (2) describe the physical and hydrologic environments based on existing data; and (3) determine additional data needed to evaluate the impacts of coal mining on the hydrology of the study area.
Date: 1982
Creator: Kenny, J. F.; Bevans, H. E. & Diaz, A. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flood of June 13-15, 1981, in the Blanchard River Basin, Northwestern Ohio (open access)

Flood of June 13-15, 1981, in the Blanchard River Basin, Northwestern Ohio

From introduction: The purpose of this report is to provide meteorologic and hydrologic data in more detail than could be given in the monthly and annual summary publications of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, or the USGS.
Date: 1982
Creator: Webber, Earl E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Map Showing Altitude of the Top of the Lakota Formation and Equivalent Rocks, Montana (open access)

Map Showing Altitude of the Top of the Lakota Formation and Equivalent Rocks, Montana

Introduction: In 1978 the U.S. Geological Survey began a 4-year study of aquifers in the northern Great Plains. The purpose of this map, which is a product of that study, is to show the altitude of the top of the Lakota Formation and equivalent rocks. Other maps show the total thickness (Feltis, 1982a), cumulative thickness of sandstone (Feltis, 1982b), and potentiometric surface of water (Levings, 1982) in the Lakota Formation and equivalent rocks. These maps are part of a series that describes the geology and potentiometric surface of selected rock units of Jurassic or younger age in the plains area of Montana.
Date: 1982
Creator: Feltis, R. D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geohydrology and Digital-Simulation Model of the Farrington Aquifer in the Northern Coastal Plain of New Jersey (open access)

Geohydrology and Digital-Simulation Model of the Farrington Aquifer in the Northern Coastal Plain of New Jersey

From introduction: The purpose of this study is to simulate the hydrology of the Farrington aquifer using a computer-simulation model so that the effects of alternative withdrawal schemes can be evaluated quantitatively. The primary study area consists of the northern part of the New jersey Coastal Plain...This report discusses the geohydrology of the Farrington aquifer, the simulation model, and the effects of projected withdrawals from the Farrington aquifer.
Date: August 1979
Creator: Farlekas, George M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Analog-Model Simulations for Secondary Canal Controls and Forward Pumping Water-Management Schemes in Southeast Florida (open access)

Analog-Model Simulations for Secondary Canal Controls and Forward Pumping Water-Management Schemes in Southeast Florida

From purpose and scope: The purpose of this investigation is to evaluate, through electrical analog model simulation, the effects of two specific water-management proposals in Dade County. Proposal one is the installation of a secondary control on Snake Creek Canal and proposal two is the forward pumping scheme.
Date: December 1976
Creator: Cordes, E. H. & Gardner, R. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geohydrology of Brooks, Lowndes, and Western Echols Counties, Georgia (open access)

Geohydrology of Brooks, Lowndes, and Western Echols Counties, Georgia

This report provides a detailed survey of the artesian aquifer that acts as the main source of water "for Brooks, Lowndes, and western Eocene Counties in south Georgia." It includes maps, tables, and graphs.
Date: June 1979
Creator: Krause, R. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Flow Routing in the Susquehanna River Basin: Part III -- Routing Reservoir Releases in the Tioga and Chemung Rivers System, Pennsylvania and New York (open access)

Flow Routing in the Susquehanna River Basin: Part III -- Routing Reservoir Releases in the Tioga and Chemung Rivers System, Pennsylvania and New York

From abstract: Channel-routing models were used to route hypothetical releases from reservoirs in the upper Tioga River basin, Pennsylvania. These releases were routed northward down the Tioga River to Lindley, Erwins, and Corning, New York; combined with flows routed down the Cohocton River from Campbell to Corning, New York; and then routed southeastward down the Chemung River from Corning to Chemung, New York. The models used to route the flows of Cohocton and Chemung Rivers accounted for bank-storage discharge and streamflow depletion by well pumpage. In general, 17 years of concurrent streamflow data were available for model calibration and verification.
Date: July 1979
Creator: Ambruster, Jeffrey T.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Preliminary Evaluation of Lake Susceptibility to Water-Quality Degradation by Recreational Use, Alpine Lakes Wildness Area, Washington (open access)

Preliminary Evaluation of Lake Susceptibility to Water-Quality Degradation by Recreational Use, Alpine Lakes Wildness Area, Washington

From introduction: This study was designed to make optimal use of existing data in a short period of time to fulfill an immediate need of the U.S. Forest Service for use in legislatively mandated wilderness-area planning.
Date: 1980
Creator: Gilliom, R. J.; Dethier, D. P.; Safioles, S. A. & Heller, P. L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Automatic Dilution Gaging of Rapidly Varying Flow (open access)

Automatic Dilution Gaging of Rapidly Varying Flow

From introduction: The purpose of this report is to develop and evaluate a method to automate the constant-rate-injection technique, described by Cobb and Bailey, with sufficient accuracy and reliability to determine discharge in storm sewers under rapidly varying flow conditions.
Date: October 1983
Creator: Duerk, Marvin D.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Impact of Changes in Land Use on the Ground-Water System in the Sequim-Dungeness Peninsula, Clallam County, Washington (open access)

Impact of Changes in Land Use on the Ground-Water System in the Sequim-Dungeness Peninsula, Clallam County, Washington

From purpose and scope: In 1978, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the State of Washington Department of Ecology and the Board of Clallum County Commissioners, began a study that would (1) make a general assessment of the water resources of the developed area of the county, (2) identify present and potential water-resource problems in these areas, and (3) make in-depth analyses of selected problem areas. The first two items have been completed and documented in a forthcoming report by Drost.
Date: 1983
Creator: Drost, B. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
A Method for Estimating Ground-Water Return Flow to the Lower Colorado River in the Yuma Area, Arizona and California--Executive Summary (open access)

A Method for Estimating Ground-Water Return Flow to the Lower Colorado River in the Yuma Area, Arizona and California--Executive Summary

Purpose and scope: The purpose of this study was to develop a method for estimating the amount of subsurface return flow to the Colorado River in the Yuma area. This report presents a method that will permit an accounting of ground-water return flows from each side of the Colorado River in the Yuma reach. The estimates of return flow can be used by water-management agencies in determining return-flow credits for the States of Arizona and California.
Date: December 1983
Creator: Loeltz, O. J. & Leake, S. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Water-Resources Setting, Martin County, Florida (open access)

Water-Resources Setting, Martin County, Florida

From introduction: This report describes some basic principles of hydrology as they apply to Martin County. The major land features of the county are described first, then the hydrologic cycle and the county's surface-water and ground-water resource. Specific problems associated with population growth and the county's development, such as saltwater intrusion and water use, are sited and sections have been included in the report to deal with these problems.
Date: February 1978
Creator: Miller, R. Adam
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Development of a Digital Model of Ground-Water Flow in Deeply Weathered Crystalline Rock, Chester County, Pennsylvania (open access)

Development of a Digital Model of Ground-Water Flow in Deeply Weathered Crystalline Rock, Chester County, Pennsylvania

The model discussed in this report simulates recharge to, flow through, and discharge from the water-table aquifer representative of most of Chester County, Pennsylvania. It includes maps and graphs.
Date: August 1980
Creator: McGreevy, Laurence J. & Sloto, Ronald A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library