The case history and autopsy finding are presented for a case of cytomegalic inclusion disease in the salivary glad of a 5-month-old male infant. The relation of viruses to cytomegalic inclusion disease is discussed briefly. The etiologic factors in obstruction of the superior vena cava in a group of cases that came to necropsy are discussed.

Data are summarized from a series of studies to determine the late effects of radiation in adult populations of Nagasaki and Hiroshima. Results ae reported from studies on skin aging, hair greying, cardiovascular findings, neuromuscular response, antibody levels, ocular aging, auditory aging, and miscellaneous aging characteristics in persons exposed to radiation from the atomic bombs as adults; growth and development studies on exposed persons born between 1935 and 1945; the incidence of neoplasms in the exposed populations; possible genetic effects of radiation in selected groups; the incidence of tuberculosis and other infectious diseases in exposed populations; hematological studies; metabolic studies, and other related studies in exposed persons and their offspring. Possible future programs are discussed.

Data on 13,000 person 15 yr of age or older obtained during detailed clinical examinations, including radiological recorded heart size, were correlated with sex, age, height, and weight of subjects to arrive at a standard heart size for Hiroshima residents This information will be used in investigations cardiovascular disease in the population.

References to 193 publications of staff members of the Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission during 1947 through 1959 are listed in both English and Japanese. Author and subject indexes are included.