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Oral History Interview with Bernadine Bircher, February 6, 2014 (open access)

Oral History Interview with Bernadine Bircher, February 6, 2014

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Bernadine Bircher. Bircher was working as a psychiatric nurse in October 1943 when she joined the Army Nurse Corps. Upon completion of basic and specialized training, she deployed in June 1944 to a station hospital in Holland. Her unit was short on anesthetists, so Bircher volunteered, despite having no specific training. Nurses and doctors at the adjacent operating tables assisted Bircher with her first patients, and she began assisting an orthopedic surgeon. Casualties arrived from the Battle of the Bulge, often presenting with self-inflicted wounds in a desperate attempt to get off the front lines, requiring amputation and debridement. When the hospital's mess hall was bombed, glass shattered everywhere, resulting in several enucleation procedures. After serving in several mobile units, Bircher returned home in December 1945 and was discharged, returning to her work as a psychiatric nurse.
Date: February 6, 2014
Creator: Bircher, Bernadine
Object Type: Text
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Bernadine Bircher, February 6, 2014 transcript

Oral History Interview with Bernadine Bircher, February 6, 2014

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with Bernadine Bircher. Bircher was working as a psychiatric nurse in October 1943 when she joined the Army Nurse Corps. Upon completion of basic and specialized training, she deployed in June 1944 to a station hospital in Holland. Her unit was short on anesthetists, so Bircher volunteered, despite having no specific training. Nurses and doctors at the adjacent operating tables assisted Bircher with her first patients, and she began assisting an orthopedic surgeon. Casualties arrived from the Battle of the Bulge, often presenting with self-inflicted wounds in a desperate attempt to get off the front lines, requiring amputation and debridement. When the hospital's mess hall was bombed, glass shattered everywhere, resulting in several enucleation procedures. After serving in several mobile units, Bircher returned home in December 1945 and was discharged, returning to her work as a psychiatric nurse.
Date: February 6, 2014
Creator: Bircher, Bernadine
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with William Dickman, December 6, 2001 transcript

Oral History Interview with William Dickman, December 6, 2001

The National Museum of the Pacific War presents an oral interview with William Dickman. Dickman was born in San Antonio, Texas in 1920 and joined the Marine Corps in 1938. After finishing Sea School, he joined the USS Pennsylvania (BB-38) as an admiral’s orderly. He was eventually transferred to North Island Naval Air Station. There he began flying as a radio operator/rear gunner. In January 1941 Dickman’s unit boarded the USS Enterprise (CV-6) bound for Ewa, Hawaii. Once there, he had courses in Japanese aircraft identification and rear seat gunnery practice. During sector searches on 5 December 1941, planes from Dickman’s squadron reported seeing submarines of unknown origin. During the attack on Pearl Harbor, Dickman was wounded by aircraft machine gun fire. In March 1942 he was sent to the Mainland to assist in forming a Marine transportation squadron. Assigned as a crew chief aboard a C-47, his squadron flew to New Caledonia where they flew supplies and munitions into Guadalcanal and returned with wounded. On one occasion, their flight was threatened by Japanese fighters and Allied planes under the command of Joe Foss came to their aid. While on New Caledonia, Dickman contracted malaria and was hospitalized in Australia …
Date: December 6, 2001
Creator: Dickamn, William
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
Oral History Interview with Joseph McGuire, October 6, 2005 transcript

Oral History Interview with Joseph McGuire, October 6, 2005

Transcript of an oral interview with Joseph McGuire. In November, 1940, McGuire joined the Army Air Corps and trained at Randolph Field and at Barksdale for twin-engine training. Upon completion of training, McGuire was assigned to the US Army Air Corps Ferrying Commnad. His job was to get airplanes from factories to air bases. While doing this, he met his future wife, an airline stewardess. In 1943, he received an overseas assignment and reported to Jorhat Air Base in Assam, India. There, he continued ferrying airplanes, this time to air fields in China. He also flew cargo over the Himalaya Mountains to bases in China. McGuire went home in August, 1944 and became a test pilot for jet fighters. He was finally discharged in 1946.
Date: October 6, 2005
Creator: McGuire, Joseph
Object Type: Sound
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 53, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 6, 1994 (open access)

The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 53, No. 18, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 6, 1994

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 6, 1994
Creator: Horky, Anita
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 51, No. 52, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 6, 1992 (open access)

The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 51, No. 52, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 6, 1992

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 6, 1992
Creator: Phipps, Marilyn
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 51, No. 26, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 6, 1992 (open access)

The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 51, No. 26, Ed. 1 Thursday, February 6, 1992

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 6, 1992
Creator: Thomas, George
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 36, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 6, 1993 (open access)

The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 36, Ed. 1 Thursday, May 6, 1993

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: May 6, 1993
Creator: Morales, Sgt. 1st Class Marco
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 23, No. 20, Ed. 1 Friday, August 6, 1965 (open access)

Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 23, No. 20, Ed. 1 Friday, August 6, 1965

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 6, 1965
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 14, No. 3, Ed. 1 Friday, March 6, 1959 (open access)

Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 14, No. 3, Ed. 1 Friday, March 6, 1959

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: March 6, 1959
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 11, No. 36, Ed. 1 Friday, September 6, 1957 (open access)

Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 11, No. 36, Ed. 1 Friday, September 6, 1957

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: September 6, 1957
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 43, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 6, 1977 (open access)

The Fort Hood Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 35, No. 43, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 6, 1977

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: January 6, 1977
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 31, No. 33, Ed. 1 Friday, October 6, 1972 (open access)

Armored Sentinel (Temple, Tex.), Vol. 31, No. 33, Ed. 1 Friday, October 6, 1972

Weekly newspaper from Temple, Texas, published for the military and civilian personnel of Fort Hood, that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: October 6, 1972
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Thresher (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 29, No. 22, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 6, 1944 (open access)

The Thresher (Houston, Tex.), Vol. 29, No. 22, Ed. 1 Thursday, January 6, 1944

A weekly student newspaper from the Rice Institute in Houston, Texas that includes campus news and commentaries along with advertising.
Date: January 6, 1944
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Citizens Journal (Atlanta, Tex.), Vol. 66, No. 36, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 6, 1945 (open access)

The Citizens Journal (Atlanta, Tex.), Vol. 66, No. 36, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 6, 1945

Weekly newspaper from Atlanta, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: September 6, 1945
Creator: Harrell, D. P.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Crosbyton Review. (Crosbyton, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 27, Ed. 1 Friday, July 6, 1945 (open access)

The Crosbyton Review. (Crosbyton, Tex.), Vol. 37, No. 27, Ed. 1 Friday, July 6, 1945

Weekly newspaper from Crosbyton, Texas that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 6, 1945
Creator: Brown, Nugent E.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Boise City News (Boise City, Okla.), Vol. 47, No. 1, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 6, 1944 (open access)

The Boise City News (Boise City, Okla.), Vol. 47, No. 1, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 6, 1944

Weekly newspaper from Boise City, Oklahoma that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 6, 1944
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History
The Abilene Reporter-News (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 63, No. 51, Ed. 2 Friday, August 6, 1943 (open access)

The Abilene Reporter-News (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 63, No. 51, Ed. 2 Friday, August 6, 1943

Daily newspaper from Abilene, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: August 6, 1943
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Flatonia Argus (Flatonia, Tex.), Vol. [70], No. 35, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 6, 1945 (open access)

The Flatonia Argus (Flatonia, Tex.), Vol. [70], No. 35, Ed. 1 Thursday, September 6, 1945

Weekly newspaper from Flatonia, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: September 6, 1945
Creator: Bridges, Frank
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Abilene Reporter-News (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 64, No. 227, Ed. 2 Tuesday, February 6, 1945 (open access)

The Abilene Reporter-News (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 64, No. 227, Ed. 2 Tuesday, February 6, 1945

Daily newspaper from Abilene, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 6, 1945
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Graham Leader (Graham, Tex.), Vol. 68, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 6, 1944 (open access)

The Graham Leader (Graham, Tex.), Vol. 68, No. 47, Ed. 1 Thursday, July 6, 1944

Weekly newspaper from Graham, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: July 6, 1944
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Hockley County Herald (Levelland, Tex.), Vol. 20, No. 36, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 6, 1944 (open access)

The Hockley County Herald (Levelland, Tex.), Vol. 20, No. 36, Ed. 1 Thursday, April 6, 1944

Weekly newspaper from Levelland, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with advertising.
Date: April 6, 1944
Creator: Weimhold, Ruth
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
Borger Daily Herald (Borger, Tex.), Vol. 19, No. 64, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 6, 1945 (open access)

Borger Daily Herald (Borger, Tex.), Vol. 19, No. 64, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 6, 1945

Daily newspaper from Borger, Texas that includes local, state, and national news along with extensive advertising.
Date: February 6, 1945
Creator: Phillips, J. C.
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Portal to Texas History
The Chickasha Daily Express (Chickasha, Okla.), Vol. 52, No. 312, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 6, 1945 (open access)

The Chickasha Daily Express (Chickasha, Okla.), Vol. 52, No. 312, Ed. 1 Tuesday, February 6, 1945

Daily newspaper from Chickasha, Oklahoma that includes local, state and national news along with advertising.
Date: February 6, 1945
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Newspaper
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History