Investigation of Transient Pool Boiling Due to Sudden Large Power Surge (open access)

Investigation of Transient Pool Boiling Due to Sudden Large Power Surge

Note presenting an investigation of the transfer of heat from a metallic ribbon to water, under transient conditions, for initial water temperatures from 76 to 203 degrees Fahrenheit and average heat-generation rates per square foot of square area of 3, 10, and 20x10(exp 5) Btu per hour per square foot. Results regarding the nucleate boiling region, film boiling region, and critical heat flux are provided.
Date: December 1956
Creator: Cole, Robert
System: The UNT Digital Library
The Effects of Compressibility on the Upwash at the Propeller Planes of a Four-Engine Tractor Airplane Configuration Having a Wing With 40 Degrees of Sweepback and an Aspect Ratio of 10 (open access)

The Effects of Compressibility on the Upwash at the Propeller Planes of a Four-Engine Tractor Airplane Configuration Having a Wing With 40 Degrees of Sweepback and an Aspect Ratio of 10

Report presenting an investigation in which upflow angles were measured along the horizontal center lines of the propeller planes of a semispan model representing a multiengine airplane with tractor propellers. Testing occurred at a range of Mach and Reynolds numbers. Results regarding the theoretical methods and a comparison of experimental and theoretical results are provided.
Date: July 1956
Creator: Lopez, Armando E. & Dickson, Jerald K.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Lateral Control Near the Stall: Flight Tests With High-Wing and Low-Wing Monoplanes of Various Configurations (open access)

Investigation of Lateral Control Near the Stall: Flight Tests With High-Wing and Low-Wing Monoplanes of Various Configurations

Report presenting the results of flight tests with several typical light aircraft. Flight tests were made with one airplane with two different horizontal tail configurations in an attempt to provide an arrangement that would give optimum conditions with regard to the effect of power change on longitudinal trim near the stall. The results are intended to provide quantitative flight-test information which may be useful to designers in attempting to provide for adequate low-speed control and which may be correlated with analytical analyses.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Weick, Fred E. & Abramson, H. Norman
System: The UNT Digital Library
On the Range of Applicability of the Transonic Area Rule (open access)

On the Range of Applicability of the Transonic Area Rule

"Some insight into the range of applicability of the transonic area rule has been gained by comparison with the appropriate similarity rule of transonic flow theory and with available experimental data for a large family of rectangular wings having NACA 63AXXX profieles. In spite of the small number of geometric variables available for such a family, the range is sufficient that cases both compatible and incompatible with the area rule are included" (p. 1).
Date: May 1956
Creator: Spreiter, John R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Theoretical pressure distributions for some slender wing-body combinations at zero lift (open access)

Theoretical pressure distributions for some slender wing-body combinations at zero lift

Report presenting pressure distributions calculated for some symmetrical wing-body combinations at zero lift. Of particular interest is the effect of indenting the body on the distribution of pressure over the wing.
Date: April 1956
Creator: Byrd, Paul F.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of Lateral Control Near the Stall: Analysis for Required Longitudinal Trim Characteristics and Discussion of Design Variables (open access)

Investigation of Lateral Control Near the Stall: Analysis for Required Longitudinal Trim Characteristics and Discussion of Design Variables

Note presenting some analytical means by which designers may estimate the elevator deflection required to trim in steady longitudinal flight and to demonstrate in a quantitative manner the effects on longitudinal trim of changes in some of the more important design parameters. The procedures can result in a design in which the maximum up-elevator deflection can be maintained within the highest value that will result in satisfactory damping in roll and reliable lateral control under all flight conditions, while, at the same time, adequate longitudinal control is available.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Weick, Fred E. & Abramson, H. Norman
System: The UNT Digital Library
Influence of Copper Ions on Adherence of Vitreous Coatings to Stainless Steel (open access)

Influence of Copper Ions on Adherence of Vitreous Coatings to Stainless Steel

Note presenting an investigation of the effect of copper oxide in promoting the adherence of vitreous coatings to AISI type 321 stainless steel. It was found that the copper ions in the coating produced a significant increase in adherence on both pickled and sandblasted surfaces but that the effect of the copper decreased with increased firing temperature and increased firing time for the pickled specimens.
Date: February 1956
Creator: Moore, D. G. & Eubanks, A. G.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Attenuation in a Shock Tube Due to Unsteady-Boundary-Layer Action (open access)

Attenuation in a Shock Tube Due to Unsteady-Boundary-Layer Action

"A method is presented for obtaining the attenuation of a shock wave in a shock tube due to the unsteady boundary layer along the shock-tube walls. It is assumed that the boundary layer is thin relative to the tube diameter and induces one-dimensional longitudinal pressure waves whose strength is proportional to the vertical velocity at the edge of the boundary layer. The contributions of the various regions in a shock tube to shock attenuation are indicated" (p. 1).
Date: August 1956
Creator: Mirels, Harold
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of Phosphate Coatings on Temperature of Metal Parts Exposed to Flame Environments (open access)

Effect of Phosphate Coatings on Temperature of Metal Parts Exposed to Flame Environments

Note presenting an investigation of the effect of phosphate coatings on the temperature of metal specimens placed in a flame. Small cylindrical specimens of mild steel and S-816 alloy were placed in a natural-gas-air flame at specific temperatures. Special attention is given to the fact that temperature drop was noted in certain specimens and the potential reasons for this reaction are explored.
Date: July 1956
Creator: Fryburg, George C.; Katz, Norman H. & Simon, Sidney L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Space Heating Rates for Some Premixed Turbulent Propane-Air Flames (open access)

Space Heating Rates for Some Premixed Turbulent Propane-Air Flames

Note presenting measurements of space heating rate, which can yield information that is useful in characterizing turbulent combustion. For Bunsen burner flames stabilized over a field of pipe-induced turbulence, the space heating rate decreased with increasing linear flow and burner diameter and was independent of pilot conditions. Results regarding residual heat values, space conversion rate, turbulent burning velocities, and a comparison of concepts are provided.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Fine, Burton D. & Wagner, Paul
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation of the Effect of Impact Damage on Fatigue Strength of Jet-Engine Compressor Rotor Blades (open access)

Investigation of the Effect of Impact Damage on Fatigue Strength of Jet-Engine Compressor Rotor Blades

Report presenting an investigation to determine the effect of type and location of impact damage on the fatigue strength of jet-engine compressor blades. The most serious damage was found in the nicks at the leading and trailing edges in the vicinity of the maximum-vibratory-stress section of the airfoil. Results regarding stress distribution in the blades, fatigue of the damaged blades, the fatigue test results, the correlation of reduction in strength, an analysis of the results, and testing using reworked blades are provided.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Kaufman, Albert & Meyer, André J., Jr.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Properties of aircraft fuels (open access)

Properties of aircraft fuels

Report presenting a combination of two previously published reports with an extension of the data to cover properties of fuels up to temperatures as high as 400 degrees Fahrenheit.
Date: August 1956
Creator: Barnett, Henry C. & Hibbard, Robert R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Investigation at high subsonic speeds of a body-contouring method for alleviating the adverse interference at the root of a sweptback wing (open access)

Investigation at high subsonic speeds of a body-contouring method for alleviating the adverse interference at the root of a sweptback wing

Report presenting an investigation of a body-contouring method for alleviating adverse interference of a high-aspect-ratio sweptback wing at high speeds. Modifying the body shape did not significantly affect the aerodynamic characteristics at subcritical speeds, but beneficial results were obtained at free-stream Mach numbers above critical. Results regarding force and pressure studies are provided.
Date: April 1956
Creator: McDevitt, John B. & Haire, William M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Determination of vortex paths by series expansion technique with application to cruciform wings (open access)

Determination of vortex paths by series expansion technique with application to cruciform wings

Report presenting a series method of determining two-dimensional vortex paths is considered and applied to the computation of vortex positions behind a slender equal-span cruciform wing at any angle of bank as a function of the distance behind the trailing edge.
Date: April 1956
Creator: Alksne, Alberta Y.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some effects of small-scale flow disturbance on nozzle-burner flames (open access)

Some effects of small-scale flow disturbance on nozzle-burner flames

Laminar-like and brush-like propane-air flames were obtained when wire grids were used as turbulence generators in a 1/2-inch nozzle burner. The laminar-like flames for grid-disturbed flow had a slightly higher burning velocity than "true" laminar flames (no grid used). The brush-like flames were similar to those obtained with pipe turbulent flow. Their burning-velocity dependence on a "flow disturbance" Reynolds number compared favorably with that obtained for pipe turbulent flames. Hot-wire-anemometer equipment was used to measure the flow disturbance intensity in the cold flow with and without the grids in place.
Date: September 1956
Creator: Wong, Edgar L.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Some effects of joint conductivity on the temperatures and thermal stresses in aerodynamically heated skin-stiffener combinations (open access)

Some effects of joint conductivity on the temperatures and thermal stresses in aerodynamically heated skin-stiffener combinations

Report presenting an analysis of temperatures and thermal stresses in typical skin-stiffener combinations of winglike structures subjected to aerodynamic heating using an electronic differential analyzer. Variations were made in aerodynamic heat-transfer parameter, in a joint conductivity parameter, and in the ratio of skin width to skin thickness. Results regarding data obtained,an illustrative example, temperature and stress ratios, and peak stress ratios and temperature-ratio drop across joint are provided.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Griffith, George E. & Miltonberger, Georgene H.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Radiation and recovery corrections and time constants of several chromel-alumel thermocouple probes in high-temperature, high-velocity gas streams (open access)

Radiation and recovery corrections and time constants of several chromel-alumel thermocouple probes in high-temperature, high-velocity gas streams

Report presenting an experimental determination of radiation and recovery corrections and time constraints for several designs of shielded and unshielded thermocouple probes using chromel-alumel wire. Radiation and time constant data were obtained for Mach numbers from 0.3 to 0.9 and a range of static pressures and temperatures. Tables and graphs are presented which show the correction factors of the various designs to aid in selecting a probe for a particular application.
Date: October 1956
Creator: Glawe, George E.; Simmons, Frederick S. & Stickney, Truman M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Characteristics of Four Nose Inlets as Measured at Mach Numbers Between 1.4 and 2.0 (open access)

Characteristics of Four Nose Inlets as Measured at Mach Numbers Between 1.4 and 2.0

Note presenting the pressure recovery, mass flow, and axial force of four bodies with nose inlets measured at Mach numbers between 1.4 and 2.0 and angles of attack of 0, 3, 6, and 9 degrees. The drag coefficients of axially symmetric diffusers operating at the maximum mass-flow rates were calculated from schileren photographs of the head shock waves and frictional drag considerations. Results regarding open-nose diffusers and conical-shock diffusers are provided.
Date: August 1956
Creator: Brajnikoff, George B. & Rogers, Arthur W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Comparison of several methods for obtaining the time response of linear systems to either a unit impulse or arbitrary input from frequency-response data (open access)

Comparison of several methods for obtaining the time response of linear systems to either a unit impulse or arbitrary input from frequency-response data

Report presenting a description and comparison of several methods of obtaining the time response of linear systems to either a unit impulse or an arbitrary input from frequency-response data. All of the methods give good accuracy when applied to a second-order system; the main difference is the required computing time.
Date: July 1956
Creator: Donegan, James J. & Huss, Carl R.
System: The UNT Digital Library
The use of perforated inlets for efficient supersonic diffusion (open access)

The use of perforated inlets for efficient supersonic diffusion

Report presenting the use of wall perforations on supersonic diffusers to avoid the internal contraction-ratio limitation. Experimental results on a preliminary model of a perforated diffuser at Mach number 1.85 are provided. A theoretical discussion of the flow coefficients and the size and spacing of the perforations are included.
Date: September 1956
Creator: Evvard, John C. & Blakey, John W.
System: The UNT Digital Library
On possible similarity solutions for three-dimensional incompressible laminar boundary layers 1: similarity with respect to stationary rectangular coordinates (open access)

On possible similarity solutions for three-dimensional incompressible laminar boundary layers 1: similarity with respect to stationary rectangular coordinates

From Summary: "Solutions of mainstream flow patterns for all possible incompressible laminar-boundary-layer flows having classical similarity with respect to rectangular coordinate systems are derived. These solutions, which apply to a wide range of flows, are summarized in table form."
Date: October 1956
Creator: Hansen, Arthur G. & Herzig, Howard Z.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Compressive and Torsional Buckling of Thin-Wall Cylinders in Yield Region (open access)

Compressive and Torsional Buckling of Thin-Wall Cylinders in Yield Region

Note presenting a general set of equilibrium differential equations for the plastic buckling of cylinders, which are based on assumptions that have led to the best agreement between theory and test data on inelastic buckling of flat plates. Test data are presented which indicate satisfactory agreement with the theoretical plasticity-reduction factors in most cases. Some of the topics addressed include compressive buckling and torsional buckling.
Date: August 1956
Creator: Gerard, George
System: The UNT Digital Library
Further investigation of the feasibility of the freeze-casting method for forming full-size infiltrated titanium carbide turbine blades (open access)

Further investigation of the feasibility of the freeze-casting method for forming full-size infiltrated titanium carbide turbine blades

Report presenting an investigation of a method of casting full-size cermet turbine blades from titanium carbide. An extremely thick piece of titanium carbide was prepared with a small amount of binder, cast into a mold by vibration, centrifuged, and frozen to retain the shape of the mold. Densities and radiographs of the blade prior to infiltration were used as criteria for soundness.
Date: October 1956
Creator: Grala, E. M.
System: The UNT Digital Library
Measurements of atmospheric turbulence over a wide range of wavelength for one meteorological condition (open access)

Measurements of atmospheric turbulence over a wide range of wavelength for one meteorological condition

Report presenting a method for obtaining a power spectrum of gust vertical velocity over a wide range of wavelengths from simultaneous measurements in flight. It has the advantage of not involving the use of airplane transfer functions. Results regarding the measurements of velocity, including long-period and short-period measurements, and a composite spectrum over the range of frequencies are provided.
Date: June 1956
Creator: Crane, Harold L. & Chilton, Robert G.
System: The UNT Digital Library