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Analysis of Mirnov oscillations on PDX (open access)

Analysis of Mirnov oscillations on PDX

Mirnov coils have been used to study MHD oscillations in PDX. We first review the information that can be obtained from Mirnov coils concerning the amplitude of these oscillations and their toroidal and poloidal mode numbers. The usual techniques for analyzing Mirnov coil data do not work well on PDX because of the rectangular arrangement of the coils, substantial noise levels, and poloidal amplitude asymmetries. A technique using digital Fourier analysis to focus attention on the fundamental frequency component of the signals has been successful in determining the m and n model numbers of Mirnov oscillations in the PDX tokamak.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Hammett, G. & McGuire, K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Application of US upper wind data in one design of tethered wind energy systems (open access)

Application of US upper wind data in one design of tethered wind energy systems

The upper atmospheric wind resource for the continental United States, Hawaii, and Alaska is assessed. The raw data were obtained from the National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colo. The probability distributions of velocity are presented for 54 sites, and detailed calm wind analyses have been undertaken for five of these locations. On the average, the wind lulls about one day per week for a period in excess of about 30 hours. It is shown that the average power density of this wind resource can be as high as 16 kW/m/sup 2/ at northeastern US sites. This power density is at a maximum around the 300-mb pressure level.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: O'Doherty, R. J. & Roberts, B. W.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geothermal applications for highway rest areas (open access)

Geothermal applications for highway rest areas

A feasibility study, made for the South Dakota Department of Transportation, regarding geothermal applications for highway rest areas is described. This preliminary information indicated that the retrofit of the heating systems in the rest area structures was feasible. Specific design assumptions, equipment selections, costs, and other data are reported. This information is conceptual in nature.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Strawn, J. A. & Engen, I. A.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Damage analysis and fundamental studies. Quarterly progress report, October-December 1981 (open access)

Damage analysis and fundamental studies. Quarterly progress report, October-December 1981

Separate abstracts were prepared for each of the 4 included sections. (MOW)
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Advanced wellbore thermal simulator: GEOTEMP2 user manual (open access)

Advanced wellbore thermal simulator: GEOTEMP2 user manual

GEOTEMP2 is a wellbore thermal simulator designed for geothermal well drilling and production problems. GEOTEMP2 includes the following features: fully transient heat conduction, wellbore fluid flow options, well completion options, and drilling-production histories. The data input format is given, along with input examples and comments on special features of the input. Ten examples that illustrate all of the flowing options and input options in GEOTEMP2 are included.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Mitchell, R. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Simplified scaling model for the THETA-pinch (open access)

Simplified scaling model for the THETA-pinch

A simple ID scaling model for the fast THETA-pinch was developed and written as a code that would be flexible, inexpensive in computer time, and readily available for use with the Los Alamos explosive-driven high-magnetic-field program. The simplified model uses three successive separate stages: (1) a snowplow-like radial implosion, (2) an idealized resistive annihilation of reverse bias field, and (3) an adiabatic compression stage of a BETA = 1 plasma for which ideal pressure balance is assumed to hold. The code uses one adjustable fitting constant whose value was first determined by comparison with results from the Los Alamos Scylla III, Scyllacita, and Scylla IA THETA-pinches.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Ewing, K. J. & Thomson, D. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Geothermal-well design handbook (open access)

Geothermal-well design handbook

A simplified process is presented for estimating the performance of geothermal wells which are produced by natural, flashing flows. The well diameter and depth, and reservoir conditions must be known; then it is possible to determine the total pressure drop in a flowing well, and therefore to find the fluid pressure, temperature, and steam quality at the wellhead. By applying the handbook process to several input data sets, the user can compile sufficient information to determine the interdependence of input and output parameters. (MHR)
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: unknown
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hazardous-waste analysis plan for LLNL operations (open access)

Hazardous-waste analysis plan for LLNL operations

The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is involved in many facets of research ranging from nuclear weapons research to advanced Biomedical studies. Approximately 80% of all programs at LLNL generate hazardous waste in one form or another. Aside from producing waste from industrial type operations (oils, solvents, bottom sludges, etc.) many unique and toxic wastes are generated such as phosgene, dioxin (TCDD), radioactive wastes and high explosives. One key to any successful waste management program must address the following: proper identification of the waste, safe handling procedures and proper storage containers and areas. This section of the Waste Management Plan will address methodologies used for the Analysis of Hazardous Waste. In addition to the wastes defined in 40 CFR 261, LLNL and Site 300 also generate radioactive waste not specifically covered by RCRA. However, for completeness, the Waste Analysis Plan will address all hazardous waste.
Date: February 12, 1982
Creator: Roberts, R.S.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Basic photovoltaic principles and methods (open access)

Basic photovoltaic principles and methods

This book presents a nonmathematical explanation of the theory and design of photovoltaic (PV) solar cells and systems. The basic elements of PV are introduced: the photovoltaic effect, physical aspects of solar cell efficiency, the typical single-crystal silicon solar cell, advances in single-crystal silicon solar cells. This is followed by the designs of systems constructed from individual cells, including possible constructions for putting cells together and the equipment needed for a practical producer of electrical energy. The future of PV is then discussed. (LEW)
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Hersch, P. & Zweibel, K.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Effect of organic complexants on the mobility of low-level-waste radionuclides in soils (open access)

Effect of organic complexants on the mobility of low-level-waste radionuclides in soils

The effect of certain organic complexants on the distribution of some radionuclides between solution and soil has been measured. The complexants and radionuclides examined are some of those most likely to be present in low-level waste disposal sites; Cs, Sr, Ni, Co, and Eu radionuclides, and EDTA, DTPA, oxalate, and citrate complexants. The effect of complexants was found to vary widely; in some systems there was no effect and in other systems there were large effects. In some cases slow rates of reaction have not allowed equilibrium measurements to be made.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Swanson, J.L.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
Proposal to develop techniques using magneto-optic and electro-optic effects in optical fiber for CTR diagnostics (open access)

Proposal to develop techniques using magneto-optic and electro-optic effects in optical fiber for CTR diagnostics

We discuss the developing technology of measuring electric and magnetic fields with optical fibers using the Faraday and Kerr effects, magnetostriction, and Sagnac interferometry. We review the measurement of induced birefringence in the presence of natural birefringence. We propose the use of these effects in making measurements in the fusion research program, with ZT-40 as an example.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Chandler, G.I. & Jahoda, F.C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
EPFL (Swiss) fusion-fission hybrid experiment. Progress report, November 1, 1981-January 31, 1982 (open access)

EPFL (Swiss) fusion-fission hybrid experiment. Progress report, November 1, 1981-January 31, 1982

The trip provided an opportunity for extensive discussions with the staff of the Institut de Genie Atomique (IGA) of the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL). The discussions covered both the planning of the first series of experiments to be performed in the Hybrid Experiment (hereafter referred to as LOTUS) and the status of calculational work being performed at the University of Washington in support of the LOTUS project.
Date: February 8, 1982
Creator: Woodruff, G.L.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Hunt for the 1/sup 1/P/sub 1/ bound state of charmonium (open access)

Hunt for the 1/sup 1/P/sub 1/ bound state of charmonium

Using the Crystal Ball detector at SPEAR, we have looked for evidence of the isospin-violating decay psi' ..-->.. ..pi../sup 01/P/sub 1/, where /sup 1/P/sub 1/ is the predicted spin-singlet p-wave bound state of charmonium. For a /sup 1/P/sub 1/ state at the predicted mass (approx. 3520 MeV), we obtain the 95% confidence level limits: BR(psi' ..-->.. ..pi../sup 01/P/sub 1/) < 0.55%, BR(psi' ..-->.. ..pi../sup 01/P/sub 1/)BR(/sup 1/P/sub 1/ ..-->.. ..gamma..n/sub c/ < 0.14%. These limits are compared with simple theoretical predictions.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Porter, Frank C.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Health and safety evaluation of a modified tunnel-borer design for application to single-entry coal-mine development (open access)

Health and safety evaluation of a modified tunnel-borer design for application to single-entry coal-mine development

The health and safety analysis is part of an overall effort to identify and develop innovative underground coal extraction systems. The single-entry tunnel borer system was initially considered an innovative approach to underground mining because it exhibited a means of increasing the speed and efficiency of entry development by reducing the number of entries. However, to be considered a truly advanced system, the tunnel borer had to meet distinct safety criteria as well. The objective was to examine the tunnel borer design and determine whether it offset major health hazards, and satisfied the prescribed safety levels. As a baseline for comparison, the tunnel borer was compared against the continuous mining entry driving system. The results of the health analysis indicated that while the tunnel borer design offered improvements in dust control through the use of water sprays, a higher face ventilation rate, and the application of spalling rather than the conventional grinding process, it interjected an additional mutagenic is and toxic compound into the environment through the use of shotcrete. The tunnel borer system easily conformed with the prescribed fatality limit, but exceeded the required limits for disabling and overall injuries. It also exhibited projected disabling and overall injury rates …
Date: February 15, 1982
Creator: Zimmerman, W. F.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
The effect of expansion-ratio limitations on positive-displacement, total-flow geothermal power systems (open access)

The effect of expansion-ratio limitations on positive-displacement, total-flow geothermal power systems

Combined steam-turbine/positive-displacement engine (PDE) geothermal power systems are analyzed thermodynamically and compared with optimized reference flash-steam plants. Three different configurations of combined systems are considered. Treated separately are the cases of self-flowing and pumped wells. Two strategies are investigated that help overcome the inherent expansion-ratio limitation of PDE's: pre-flashing and pre-mixing. Parametrically-obtained results show the required minimum PDE efficiency for the combined system to match the reference plant for various sets of design conditions.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: DiPippo, R.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Lithologic interpretation of the De Braga No. 2 and Richard Weishaupt No. 1 geothermal wells, Stillwater project, Churchill County, Nevada (open access)

Lithologic interpretation of the De Braga No. 2 and Richard Weishaupt No. 1 geothermal wells, Stillwater project, Churchill County, Nevada

Lithologies penetrated throughout the upper 732 to 838 m (2400 to 2750 ft) within the Stillwater prospect area are terrigenous sediments of Pleistocene to Recent age. A sill of dacite to andesite composition with a thickness variable between 122 to 208 m (400 to 680 ft) is present below the terrigenous sediments. Between the base of the sill and the top of the Bunejug Formation are intercalated volcanic and sedimentary rocks. All formations overlying the Bunejug Formation are probably of Pleistocene age. The basalt and basaltic-andesite flows and ash below the depth of approximately 1128 m (3700 ft) are herein assigned to the Bunejug Formation (Morrison, 1964) of Pliocene and possibly early Pleistocene age. The Bunejug Formation is a thick sequence of basalt to andesite flows and hyaloclastite exposed in the mountains surrounding the south half of the Carson Desert. The De Braga No. 2 well bottomed in Bunejug volcanics at a depth of 2109 m (6920 ft). The Richard Weishaupt No. 1 well penetrated the entire Bunejug sequence and entered felsic volcanics and tuffaceous sediments, which possibly represent part of the Truckee Formation, at a depth of approximately 2412 m (7915 ft).
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Sibbett, B. S. & Blackett, R. E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Rosewood Plantation project: report to unit owners (open access)

Rosewood Plantation project: report to unit owners

Rosewood Plantation, a multifamily condominium development located in north Atlanta, Georgia combines various energy conserving and passive solar features. The average energy consumption is given for 24 units in Btu/DD/ft/sup 2/. Floor plans, plot plan, front elevation, and photographs are shown. (MHR)
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Porter, C. B.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Accurate monotonicity-preserving cubic interpolation (open access)

Accurate monotonicity-preserving cubic interpolation

A simple and effective algorithm to construct a monotonicity-preserving cubic Hermite interpolant for data with rapid variations is presented. Constraining the derivatives of the interpolant according to geometric considerations makes the interpolant consistent with local monotonicity properties of the data. Numerical examples are given that compare the quality and accuracy of the proposed interpolation method with other standard interpolants.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Hyman, J. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Pacific Northwest Laboratory annual report for 1981 to the DOE Office of Energy Research. Part 4. Physical sciences. [Lead abstract] (open access)

Pacific Northwest Laboratory annual report for 1981 to the DOE Office of Energy Research. Part 4. Physical sciences. [Lead abstract]

Separate abstracts were prepared for the 13 reports in this 1981 annual report from Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratory which deals with the physical sciences. (KRM)
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Nielsen, J. M.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) program, January 1-December 31, 1981 (open access)

Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) program, January 1-December 31, 1981

Work reported is on the development of a 30 MJ superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit for use by the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) to stabilize power oscillations on their Pacific AC Intertie. The 30 MJ superconducting coil manufacture was completed. Design of the seismic mounting of the coil to the nonconducting dewar lid and a concrete foundation is complete. The superconducting application VAR (SAVAR) control study indicated a low economic advantage and the SAVAR program was terminated. An economic and technological evaluation of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) was completed and the results are reported.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Rogers, J.D. (comp.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
LAPA: a composite indicator for prioritization of geothermal-leasing activities on federal lands in the United States (open access)

LAPA: a composite indicator for prioritization of geothermal-leasing activities on federal lands in the United States

Three factors, incorporating seven quantitative indicators, have been selected to represent criteria for prioritization of geothermal areas. These indicators reflect important dimensions for monitoring and estimating the contributions of particular areas to energy production goals on federal lands. Using computerized graphics and data analysis software, weighting of these indicators by experts is integrated to produce a composite indicator for evaluation of leasing activities. The selection of specific indicators for areas which have a high unleased energy potential, where the response of the private sector is positive, and where the potential delay from environmental factors is minimal is described. The development of the composite LAPA indicator and the application of fuzzy set operations for incorporation of expert judgments about the leasing process are also discussed.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Yen, W.W.S.; Carbonaro, G.A. & Benson, W.H.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Conceptual design study FY 1981: synfuels from fusion - using the tandem mirror reactor and a thermochemical cycle to produce hydrogen (open access)

Conceptual design study FY 1981: synfuels from fusion - using the tandem mirror reactor and a thermochemical cycle to produce hydrogen

This report represents the second year's effort of a scoping and conceptual design study being conducted for the express purpose of evaluating the engineering potential of producing hydrogen by thermochemical cycles using a tandem mirror fusion driver. The hydrogen thus produced may then be used as a feedstock to produce fuels such as methane, methanol, or gasoline. The main objective of this second year's study has been to obtain some approximate cost figures for hydrogen production through a conceptual design study.
Date: February 9, 1982
Creator: Krikorian, O.H. (ed.)
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library
Report of the working group on far-field accelerators (open access)

Report of the working group on far-field accelerators

This report describes the work of the Group on Far Field Accelerators. The work was focused on two accelerator schemes, the Inverse Free Electron Laser and the Two Wave Device. The possibilities and limitations of these two accelerators are discussed, as well as some of the requiremenets on the laser necessary to reach very high energies. A conceptual design of a single pass Inverse Free Electron Laser is presented.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Pellegrini, C.
Object Type: Article
System: The UNT Digital Library
New 1-k PROM for the coincidence-counter electronics package (open access)

New 1-k PROM for the coincidence-counter electronics package

A new programmable read-only memory (PROM) for the Los Alamos-designed neutron coincidence electronics package is described. The new 1-k PROM allows remote control of the electronics by a computer or a remote terminal through an RS-232 serial data port. No modifications of the existing unit are required.
Date: February 1, 1982
Creator: Swansen, J.E.
Object Type: Report
System: The UNT Digital Library