Water Conservation; Water Erosion; Flooding and Prevention

Photograph of Floodwater on the cropland of Raymond Krebs. Picture taken from Highway # 31. OK-3062-12.
Date: May 14, 1968
Creator: Bell, Dale
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Grass, Legume and Forb Cultivation

Photograph of Sericea lespedeza. The grass is cut and raked in windrows on 4 acres of an idle, cultivated field, which was seeded at the rate of 25 pounds per acre on June 10, 1942 with a cyclone seeder. The field was flattened, disked and harrowed. Three and one half acres were fertilized with 200 pounds of 20% phosphate per acre and the seed bed packed with a cultipacker. Seeds were covered with a second rolling of the cultipacker. A severe drought in 1943 prevented all but one hay crop. Freddie Brown, the District Supervisor, estimated that he harvested 1.5 tons of hay per acre for a total of 6 tons. One hay crop in 1944 yielded 8 tons. A seed crop will be harvested later this year. One-half acre was left unphosphated at the time of seeding for a field test. The area phosphate yielded 50% more hay than the untreated area. Soil is very infertile. Adjacent land sodded to Bermuda grass in June and July, 1942 is living but making no growth whatever. L to R: Maynard Collins, Freddie Brown and John Moberly. OK-8960.
Date: July 6, 1944
Creator: Sittel, C. W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

J. D. Bogard

Photograph of J. D. Bogard inspecting Bermuda grass.
Date: September 4, 1944
Creator: Jenkins, Elvin W.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

George Lowe and Dr. C. Q. Lynd

Photograph of Dr. C. Q. Lynd, Agronomy Department, Oklahoma A & M College (left) and George Lowe, WUC McAlester, OK (right) inspecting Bermuda grass on the Dowdy and Clauswitz Farm.
Date: September 1, 1955
Creator: Gamble, Maurice D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Ward's Ranch

Photograph of the north portion of Ward's Ranch seeded with Bermuda grass.
Date: July 7, 1954
Creator: Gamble, Maurice D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Clarence Sittel

Photograph of Clarence Sittel checking on seeding operations with two workers on the Ward Ranch.
Date: July 7, 1954
Creator: Gamble, Maurice D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Clarence Sittel

Photograph of Clarence Sittel checking on seeding operations with a worker on the Ward Ranch.
Date: July 7, 1954
Creator: Gamble, Maurice D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Fred Lowe

Photograph of Fred Lowe standing in front of his cattle.
Date: September 2, 1955
Creator: Gamble, Maurice D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

H. Mead Norton & Ti Ranch Range Improvement

Photograph of two fields, separated with barbed wire fence, with the left side receiving fertilizer treatment of 2-4-5-T in June of 1956 & 1957 and deferred from grazing. The owner did not apply fertilizer or defer grazing on the field on the right. Four cows are standing in the field on the right. The back of the photograph proclaims, "Excellent condition of native grass left of fence has been accomplished by treating brush and deferred grazing. The pasture to the left of the fence was sprayed by airplane in June of 1956 with 2 lbs. of 2-4-5-T per acre, and again with 1 lb. per acre in June of 1957. The pasture was not grazed after spraying until frost. Pasture on right has not received treatment and has been badly overgrazed."
Date: October 18, 1957
Creator: Lowe, G. N.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History

Bermuda Grass Pasture

Photograph of second of a series of pictures of a 40-acre Bermuda grass pasture established in May and June, 1955 by sprigging and overseeded in July with 2 pounds of seed per acre. 100 pounds of 10-20-10 fertilizer per acre was used during each operation. Pasture was not used until September 3, when the owner turned in 175 head of cattle. Over 300 animan-unit-month grazing has been taken from this pasture, with considerable forage ramaining for winter cover and use.
Date: November 2, 1955
Creator: Gamble, M. D.
System: The Gateway to Oklahoma History